With the advent of the baby in the womb, a woman dramatically changes her attitude to the world. And this is correct, since now its organs and systems work completely differently. The load on the liver, kidneys and heart doubles. Also, by the end of the period of bearing a child, an increase in the bloodstream is noted by almost one and a half times. The course of pregnancy can be affected by many external factors. So future mothers will think a few times before using this or that product. What can we say about drugs!
This article will tell you if Lidocaine can be used during pregnancy if necessary. You will find out what doctors and women themselves think about this. It is also worth saying how the drug "Lidocaine" is used during pregnancy.
What does the instructions for the use of anesthetic say?
To answer the question whether it is possible to use the drug "Lidocaine" during pregnancy, it is worth referring to the annotation of the drug. What does the instruction mean?
If you carefully examine its contents, then among the contraindications you can find the state of pregnancy. However, the annotation suggests that the drug can still be used in some cases. In this case, the attending physician should carefully consider all possible risks from such a manipulation.
Before you use the drug "Lidocaine" during pregnancy, you must accurately determine the term of development of the fetus. The possibility of carrying out a correction largely depends on this.
Doctors' opinion: Lidocaine during pregnancy
Can this tool be used? What do experienced doctors think about this?
At the moment, there is no consensus and answer to this question. Some doctors argue that such a drug should not be used categorically. All due to the fact that it quite easily penetrates the placental barrier and enters the body of the child.
Other doctors insist that you can use Lidocaine during pregnancy. Scientists have long found that from the body of a baby in the womb, the drug is excreted much faster than in an adult. How to be a future mom? To use the drug or to refuse it? After all, the future of her unborn child depends on the woman’s decision.
Dental practice
In this area, the drug "Lidocaine" is often used during pregnancy. Dental treatment may be necessary for every expectant mother. If you do not carry out the correction during pregnancy, then after the birth of the baby pretty serious problems can arise. All due to the fact that during lactation, the woman’s body gives a lot of calcium to the newborn. Moreover, the deficiency of this element can cause the destruction of their own teeth, bones and deterioration of the condition of hair and nails.
During dental treatment, a Lidocaine injection is often used. During pregnancy, the introduction of the drug is permissible only after the development of the fetus reaches 16 weeks. Everything is explained quite simply. During this period, the placenta is already actively working, which will help the child's body get rid of the anesthetic that has got into it. Also at this time, the organs and systems of the fetus are already fully formed. Now they will only grow, develop and transform. Such exposure will be safe and short-term.
Many doctors do not undertake to treat the teeth of the expectant mother without the use of anesthesia. All due to the fact that the mucous membranes during this period are more sensitive. During treatment, a woman may experience severe pain, which will not affect her well-being in the best way.
Gynecological manipulations
Quite often, expectant mothers require some gynecological interventions. However, they cannot be performed without the use of anesthesia. Doctors use Lidocaine for pain relief.
Most often, the use of such an anesthetic requires the installation of a pessary. In this case, the shape of the spray is selected. If doctors make a decision about suturing the cervix, then a liquid form of the drug is used, which is injected.
Minor interventions
The drug "Lidocaine" during pregnancy can be used to anesthetize parts of the body during various minimally invasive procedures. So, women during child bearing are not immune from dislocations, sprains and injuries requiring wound closure. In this case, it is dangerous to use alternative means that can adversely affect the condition of the fetus.
Also, some expectant mothers suffer from infectious and inflammatory diseases (this is otitis media, tonsillitis, adeinoditis, etc.). In some cases, these pathologies require surgical intervention. In this case, both the liquid form of the drug and the spray can be used.
How does the drug affect the condition of the child?
Studies have shown that the drug in late pregnancy does not pose any threat to the health of the baby. However, if possible it is best to try to avoid using this anesthetic.
Doctors say that the most dangerous time for the use of the drug "Lidocaine" is a period of two to eight weeks of pregnancy. During this period, cell division and the laying of all organs and systems occur. If you apply the medicine at this time, then some malfunctions and disturbances in the body of the unborn baby can occur. When there is no way to avoid interference, they try to postpone it as much as possible for the second trimester.
When using the drug in the second half of pregnancy, the risk of negative reactions from the baby's body is practically absent. The placenta functions in such a way that it removes the drug from the baby’s body much faster than the drug disappears from the mother’s blood.
How to use the drug correctly and safely during pregnancy?
Depending on the term of the child’s development, the age of the future mother, her body weight and the complexity of the intervention, an individual dosage of the medication is chosen.
A single dose for pain relief is from 100 to 200 milligrams of solution. If the procedure is quite small and does not require strong anesthesia, then the amount of the drug is reduced to 50-60 mg.
"Lidocaine" (spray) during pregnancy is applied topically. Often it is used in dentistry. In this case, special care must be taken. Due to loss of sensitivity, the expectant mother can damage the tongue and mucous membranes of the oral cavity with teeth.
In what cases is it contraindicated to use the drug during pregnancy?
The drug should never be taken by expectant mothers who have an increased sensitivity to the main component. Also among the contraindications, the following situations can be distinguished:
- severe heart failure;
- high blood pressure;
- short term lactation and pregnancy;
- complications of pathologies of the liver and kidneys;
- during bradycardia;
- with blockade of the transverse vessels of the heart and so on.
Doctors strongly do not recommend using a spray form if an expectant mother may have an epileptic seizure .
During the use of the product, it is necessary to carefully monitor the condition of the pregnant woman. With an overdose and improper use of the drug, the following reactions may occur:
- itchy skin and severe rash;
- shortness of breath and pressure disturbance;
- weakness and dizziness;
- insomnia and headaches;
- nausea, vomiting, and digestive upsets;
- heart pain and stopping the work of this body.
If one of the reactions occurs, symptomatic treatment should be performed immediately. In some cases, even an urgent early delivery or hospitalization of the expectant mother may be required.
Summarizing
You now know whether Lidocaine can be used in various forms during pregnancy. Remember that you can not use the product yourself. Before this, it is necessary to consult a specialist and take into account all the possible risks for the future mother and her child. The introduction of the drug should be carried out only within the walls of a medical institution with the preliminary calculation of a suitable dose.
Before using any medications during pregnancy, carefully read the instructions. You should be especially careful with those products that are contraindicated for expectant mothers. Be healthy!