Hormonal ointment for skin diseases. List of drugs, instructions for use and reviews

Today, non-hormonal and hormonal ointments and creams for dermatitis can be used to eliminate external signs. Most medical professionals disagree about the positive aspects of these drugs. Some consider non-hormonal medications to be the most effective, while others believe that it is hormonal treatment that can have the most positive effect on the patient.

Indications

The main indications for the use of hormonal ointments for skin diseases are:

1. Neurodermatitis (a chronic skin disease of a neurogenic-allergic type that occurs with periods of remission and exacerbation).
2. Atopic dermatitis (chronic inflammatory lesion of the skin, which occurs with exacerbations and remissions).
3. Scleroderma (autoimmune disease of the connective tissue with a characteristic violation of the skin, blood vessels).
4. Allergic dermatological diseases (skin lesions caused by various allergens).
5. Dermatomyositis (a serious disease of connective tissue with damage to its motor activity).
6. Lichen planus (chronically occurring dermatosis, the characteristic and only element of which is the papule).
7. Varicose eczema (a skin disease caused by problems with venous blood flow or deep vein thrombosis).

Hormonal preparations for local use - ointments, lotions, creams, sprays - can not be used for more than three weeks. Their selection and appointment is carried out by the attending doctor, who determines the appropriateness of their use.

A complete list of hormonal ointments for skin diseases with a wide spectrum of action

The most effective ointments are the following drugs:

1. Advantan.
2. "Flucinar."
3. Fucicort.
4. Lokoid.
5. "Elokom".

What other names for dermatitis drugs (ointments and creams) exist? As a rule, for diseases of the skin using the following drugs:

1. "Fluorocort".
2. Lorinden
3. Akriderm.
4. "Celestoderm".
5. Prednisone.

Advantan

It is recommended for use to eliminate symptoms in allergic and contact dermatitis. The main active ingredient is methylprednisolone aceponate, which gently affects the skin. The average price of a drug varies from 300 to 400 rubles.

The drug refers to hormones with a wide range of effects. Its active microelement can instantly eliminate inflammation from the surface of the skin, have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects.

Treatment with Advantan can be carried out with acute or chronic skin lesions. The use of the drug helps not only to stop the signs of the disease, but also to eliminate repeated manifestations.

External application of the ointment allows its active component to penetrate deep into the cells of the skin, as well as inhibit inflammatory and allergic phenomena, reduce the symptoms of skin diseases. Hormone therapy of skin diseases eliminates the following symptoms of ailments:

1. Erythema.
2. Edema.
3. Itching
4. Irritation.

The drug increases the regenerative functions of the skin, accelerates healing.

"Flucinar"

The drug is prescribed for seborrheic and atopic dermatitis. In addition, it is used for erythema, psoriasis. The drug is prescribed for adults and children over two years of age. The main active element is fluocinolone acetonide. The average price of a drug is about 200 rubles.

Futsikort

The ointment is intensively used for dermatological ailments, which are complicated by infections. Use with extreme caution in case of genital itching, occlusive dressings, large skin lesions and diaper rash. The cost of the ointment varies from 400 to 500 rubles.

Before starting therapy with Futsort, you must thoroughly familiarize yourself with the instructions for its use. There are several recommendations regarding its use:

1. The ointment should not be allowed to open mucous membranes and into the eyes. If the drug has entered the mucous membranes, then they must be washed with running water.
2. It is not recommended to use the drug for a long time in areas with thin skin, as this can provoke the absorption of the active substances of the drug into the general bloodstream and adversely affect the activity of the adrenal glands.
3. The use of cream on the skin around the eyes can cause the development of cataracts (clouding of the lens) or glaucoma.
4. There is currently no information on the interaction of the drug with drugs of other therapeutic groups.
5. You can not use the medication for pregnant and lactating women. The possibility of using Fucicort is determined only by a doctor for strict medical reasons, since there is no reliable information about the safety of the medicine today.
6. Fucicort does not adversely affect the state of the central nervous system.

In drugstores Futsikort it is possible to get strictly according to the prescription of a medical specialist. In order to avoid negative health effects, you can not appoint it yourself without consulting a doctor.

Lokoid

It contains hydrocortisone butyrate, which as quickly as possible eliminates the inflammatory process, swelling and itching. The medication is prescribed for the treatment of superficial skin diseases.

As a rule, the effect after therapy lasts long enough, gives a decongestant, antipruritic and anti-inflammatory effect. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease and the general condition of the patient. The average cost of the drug varies from 250 to 350 rubles.

The medication slows down the processes of formation and division of the main cells of the epidermis, reduces the ingress of pathogens through the dermis, and also reduces the loss of water, prevents the appearance of xerosis of the skin.

At the same time, prolonged use of the drug can cause an increase in the level of cortisol in the blood. After stopping the use of the drug, the condition is fully normalized.

After use, the drug "Lokoid" turns into hydrocortisone butyrate. The drug accumulates in the epidermis, further disintegrating into hydrocortisone and butanoic acid. After absorption into the skin, the ointment is completely broken down in the liver and does not provoke systemic reactions. The therapeutic effects of the drug are limited by the epidermis. Metabolism products are excreted together with urine and in small quantities together with feces.

"Celestoderm"

This ointment belongs to corticosteroids and is used to eliminate seborrheic, contact, radiation, atopic and other forms of dermatitis. It eliminates itching and moisturizes the skin. The cream is approved for use by children from six months, since the child's body is most susceptible to hormonal drugs. The cost of the drug varies from 200 to 400 rubles.

Before treatment, the cause of the rashes on the skin should be identified. Hormonal ointments from skin diseases are ineffective if the ailment is provoked by a fungus or a viral infection.

The use of "Celestoderm" is not recommended to be abolished abruptly, especially in pediatric practice. The dosage of the drug is gradually reduced by adding a moisturizer to the ointment used. Every day, the dosage of the drug decreases, and the concentration of moisturizer increases. This is due to the fact that a sharp cessation of the course of drug therapy can cause a sudden deterioration in the condition of the skin and exacerbation of diseases.

You can not use the drug on large areas of the skin with a thick layer, since this leads to the absorption of active substances into the bloodstream and increases the likelihood of adverse reactions from the endocrine system.

Prednisolone

The drug has a minimum of adverse reactions. As a rule, it is prescribed for allergies of inflammatory genesis with a non-microbial origin. It is necessary to cancel the medicine gradually with a gradual decrease in dosage. It should be noted the rather low cost of the ointment, which is twenty rubles per tube.

In addition, indications for the use of the drug are:

1. Limited neurodermatitis (a skin ailment characterized by rashes and severe itching).
2. Lupus erythematosus (damage to the connective tissue, which is characterized by an immunocomplex violation of the vessels of the microvasculature).
3. Psoriasis.
4. Eczema (inflammation of the skin, which is characterized by a rash, burning sensation, itching and a tendency to recur).
5. Erythroderma (the condition of the skin, in which it is completely or almost completely affected).
6. Toxicoderma (an inflammatory process in the skin that is triggered by the penetration of toxins or allergens into the epidermis).
7. Urticaria (skin disease, dermatitis of predominantly allergic origin, characterized by the rapid onset of severely itchy, flatly raised pale pink blisters).

Lorinden

A drug that has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects. The drug is prescribed for dermatophytes, as well as mycoses and bacterial infections. The duration of therapy is about ten to fourteen days. The cost of hormonal ointment for skin diseases varies from 260 to 350 rubles.

The drug in the form of an ointment is used to obtain antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antifungal effectiveness. The structure indicates two active components. The first of them is flumethasone, which is a glucocorticosteroid that reduces the manifestation of itching, edema, and the inflammatory process. The second component is clioquinol. Adversely affects yeast, bacteria and dermatophytes. With the parallel action of these substances, inhibition of allergic and inflammatory reactions from the skin occurs when an infection occurs.

The ointment is made from fatty trace elements, so a film is formed that effectively softens the surface of the skin and repels moisture.

Akriderm

It is a hormonal ointment for dermatitis on the skin in adult patients. It is used to eliminate dermatitis of various origins. The cost of the drug varies from 90 to 700 rubles. When applied to the skin, "Akriderm" quickly and intensively affects the source of the inflammatory process, reducing the severity of subjective sensations.

With cutaneous application of betamethasone in prescribed dosages, its transdermal absorption into the blood is considered small. The use of occlusive dressings for inflammatory processes and skin ailments helps to increase transdermal absorption of the active substance, which can cause systemic adverse reactions.

Poisoning with the drug is extremely rare, but when applying "Acriderm" in high dosage or with too long treatment, signs of hypercorticism may occur. In these cases, the ointment is gradually discontinued and, if necessary, complex treatment is prescribed.

List of hormonal ointments for skin allergies

With allergic manifestations, the following drugs can be used:

1. Sinaflan.
2. Advantan.
3. "Elokom".
4. "Komfoderm".

It must be remembered that to eliminate the signs of all types of dermatitis, only external drugs are few. Pharmacological measures need to be carried out comprehensively, and tablets are of no small importance in such treatment.

What is the danger of hormonal ointments? Despite the great advantages, the use of such drugs has many negative aspects. Their self-designation, improper or prolonged use can cause significant damage to health. Hormonal ointments can provoke the appearance of acne, alopecia, cataracts, striae, increased pigmentation.

Ointments for eczema (antibacterial and antifungal):

1. Mycosoral.
2. Nizoral.
3. Zalain.
4. Lamisil.
5. "Exoderyl."
6. Gistan.
7. "Radevit."
8. Levomekol.

Reviews

Hormonal ointments are often used to eliminate various skin diseases. According to user reviews, such a dosage form is preferable for use in situations of mild skin diseases that manifest as itching, as well as irritation and hyperemia.

For example, Akriderm hormone ointment is often bought by patients who already know their diagnosis accurately. But in this case, the treatment is sometimes accompanied by complications, which is due to prolonged therapy, which is accompanied by side effects, decreased effectiveness and addiction.

In addition, patients report that the first use of the hormonal ointment "Akriderm" pernicious symptoms of the disease pass quickly. With a repeated course, a longer treatment is often required, and the persistence of the effect decreases. All this requires the appointment of another drug.

Sometimes hormonal ointments are used to eliminate acne, and the situation is similar. As a rule, initially skin rashes become less noticeable, but then they appear again and again, and this is observed quite often.

Why are hormonal ointments dangerous? According to patients, such drugs worsen the structure of the skin and provoke the appearance of age spots on it during treatment. Most users do not have a clear idea of ​​how and when to apply the ointment.

Any hormonal ointment is addictive, this is because the medicine does not affect the causes of dermatitis and only eliminates the external manifestations of the disease. Therefore, their therapy can bring only temporary relief, and in the future can lead to serious diseases.

According to reviews, hormonal ointments for dermatitis (the list is given in the article) help to significantly alleviate the course of the disease and eliminate acute symptoms. It is best to combine them with agents that have a positive effect on the causes of the disease: herbs, vitamins, adsorbents, restorative drugs.