The drug "Synthomycin ointment" belongs to the group of antibiotics. The active substance of the drug is chloramphenicol. The medicine has a bacteriostatic effect. The tool disrupts protein synthesis in the microbe cell. The drug is active against many strains of gram-negative and gram-positive microflora, which are resistant to penicillin, sulfonamides, tetracyclines. Liniment helps to cleanse purulent burn injuries, accelerates the healing of trophic ulcers.
Means "Synthomycin ointment": application, price
The medicine is dispensed without a prescription. However, despite this, you should consult a doctor before starting therapy. The tool "Synthomycin ointment" recommends use for bacterial infections of the skin caused by the activity of microorganisms that are sensitive to chloramphenicol. The medicine is indicated for patients with burns (delimited by deep and superficial), trophic ulcers, bedsores. A medication is prescribed for cracks in the nipples of nursing, boils, wounds (this is indicated by the instruction "Syntomycin ointment"). The price of liniment in pharmacies ranges from 50-100 rubles.
Contraindications
The drug is not prescribed for oppressed bone marrow hematopoiesis, hypersensitivity, renal or hepatic insufficiency. The drug is not recommended for patients with acute intermittent porphyria, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. Contraindications to the use of the drug "Syntomycin ointment" also include skin pathologies of a fungal nature, eczema, psoriasis. Caution must be observed when prescribing to newborns (under the age of four weeks), patients who have previously received radiation therapy or treatment with cytostatics. The advisability of use during pregnancy is determined by a specialist. In this case, the likelihood of complications should be considered.
Side effect
The medicine "Syntomycin ointment" (instructions for use warns about this) can provoke skin allergic reactions in the form of a rash, irritation or dryness of the cover. In some cases, angioedema is likely . Patients rarely have leukopenia, reticulocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia and other disorders in the activity of the hematopoiesis system.
Dosage regimen
The tool "Synthomycin ointment" instructions for use recommends applying to the damaged area several times a day. Cracks on the nipples of nursing are treated first with a solution of ammonia (0.25% concentration). Then a napkin with a thick layer of ointment is applied to the damaged surface. The processing time is from two to five days.
additional information
During therapy, systematic monitoring of peripheral blood status should be ensured. During treatment during lactation, it is not necessary to stop feeding. With the simultaneous use of alcohol-containing products, a disulfiram-like reaction is likely to develop .