Before treating a dry cough in an adult, you need to understand what caused it. The therapy will depend on this. It is important to know that coughing is not a disease in itself, but a symptom. So our body is trying to get rid of viruses, sputum, and even foreign objects in the respiratory tract. Doctors recognize two types of cough. One of them is productive, we call it wet, wet. As a result, the body is cleared of sputum. The second type is a dry, barking, or, in the language of medicine, unproductive cough. This term itself indicates that the body cannot get rid of pathological contents. Therefore, such a symptom needs more treatment.
What is the danger of dry cough
When the body spits up sputum, it is recovering. A wet cough is also treated. In this case, take drugs designed to thin the sputum. In the initial stage of acute respiratory infections and influenza, the inflammatory process only affected the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. That is, there is still no sputum, and there is nothing to expectorate. How to treat a dry cough in an adult in this case? After all, it is unproductive in the early days of the disease, does not bring relief to the body, and can only cause a number of side diseases, such as pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. You need to take drugs that suppress, soften the irritation of cough receptors.
How to treat dry cough in an adult with flu and colds
For viral and infectious diseases, therapy should be aimed primarily at eliminating the pathogen, for example, a strain of influenza. But do not neglect symptomatic treatment. Drugs that suppress the cough reflex are divided into two types. The first type affects the brain. These are a variety of medicinal compositions based on codeine, ethylmorphine, glaucin, oxeladine, dextromethorphan or prenoxdiazine. They are sold in tablets, powders, syrups, teas. Peripheral drugs act on the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract and throat. They to one degree or another contain acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene. Ask the pharmacist what can be given to dry cough for adults with ARI. As a rule, the choice is very wide: dumplings "Falimint", syrups "Bronhikum", "Bronhitusen", "Butamirat", teas "Fervex", "Coldrex" and others.
How to treat dry cough in an adult with angina
Once again, it will be worthwhile to recall that self-medication can harm the body. After all, a dry cough can be caused not only by a cold or the flu. This can be a symptom of pneumonia, beginning tuberculosis, and even cancer. In any case, listening to a doctor, or even better fluorography, will not do harm, but only benefit. Sometimes the help of a specialist, for example, an ENT specialist, is required. After all, tonsillitis and inflamed tonsils can also cause a barking cough. In this case, take medications designed to soften the mucous membrane of the throat. In pharmacies there is always a large selection of cough lozenges. You can drink hot milk with honey, regularly rinse and lubricate the throat with enveloping preparations (lugol solution, rotokan).
ethnoscience
Human experience has accumulated a considerable arsenal of cough suppressants. If the latter is accompanied by sore throat, take a tincture of eucalyptus, sea buckthorn oil. Mucolytic folk remedies, such as radish with honey, onions or garlic, will help to turn into a wet, dry chest cough. How to treat flu and colds? Of course, raspberry, lingonberry jam, teas from ledum, bitter wormwood, thyme.