Belching with air is a fairly common problem, which is usually a harbinger of diseases of the digestive tract. A completely healthy person can burp if he ate very fatty foods or actively talked during meals and the air entered the esophagus. If burping occurs regularly - this is an occasion to worry about your health and make an appointment with a doctor. It is possible to take medications for belching with air, which are listed in the article, but you can optimally make sure of the diagnosis and start a therapy that could help cope with the underlying disease.
Causes of the appearance of pathology
In order to buy the most effective drugs, first you need to determine the nature of the disease. Belching with air can accompany many different chronic diseases. Only an experienced gastroenterologist can conduct an accurate diagnosis. Sometimes additional consultation with an endocrinologist, hepatologist is required. Here is an example list of the most common reasons why belching starts after eating (and in some cases, on an empty stomach):
- Problems with the functioning of the stomach and intestines. This can be due to both a hereditary factor and to be a direct consequence of malnutrition for many years or alcohol abuse.
- Chronic diseases of the liver and gall bladder, which lead to a violation of the outflow of bile, and as a result - digestive problems. In this case, a person may have belching even on an empty stomach, in the morning he may feel a bitter taste in his mouth, and also regularly suffer from problems with the consistency of the stool.
- Chronic diseases of the pancreas (inflammation of its tissues - pancreatitis) can also cause regular burping of rotten eggs. At the same time, medications give only a short-term effect, you need a diet so that food does not begin to ferment in the stomach. Pancreatitis is a very dangerous disease, if you do not follow a diet and do not take drugs, it can develop into pancreatic necrosis, resulting in a fatal outcome.
- Improper nutrition: regular intake of fatty and high-calorie foods in the body contributes to the development of belching. You also can’t talk while eating: it is almost guaranteed to lead to swallowing of air and subsequent burping. An additional factor that can provoke this unpleasant phenomenon is the use of carbonated drinks and alcohol (especially beer and sweet cocktails).
- Violation of microflora in the intestines can provoke bloating, diarrhea. Quite rarely, but it happens that belching occurs due to the fact that a violation of the intestinal microflora leads to an imbalance in the functioning of the stomach.
- If you immediately engage in heavy physical labor immediately after eating, this can lead to the development of chronic diseases of the digestive tract and a pronounced burping. If a person has taken food, then within an hour should refrain from physical activity.
- Some infectious diseases also contribute to heartburn, bloating and belching. In this case, antibiotics are the remedies for burping air.
Varieties of burping air
In order to more or less accurately determine the causes of belching, it is necessary to trace how this phenomenon proceeds. In addition, if the patient decides to go to a specialist, he should definitely as accurately and accurately describe his symptoms as possible:
- Physiological belching, that is, simply the release of air that has entered the cavity of the stomach at the same time as eating.
- Pathological, which is accompanied by an unpleasant aftertaste, bloating, pain and discomfort in the epigastric region, nausea. This is a serious reason to consult a doctor, since this set of sensations is usually nothing more than a harbinger of the development of serious chronic diseases.
It is worth mentioning separately the pregnancy process as the cause of belching with air. A similar problem is relevant for pregnant women because of the growth of the uterus and pressure on the digestive organs. Trouble also occurs in infants, as air passes along with food.
Which doctor should I go for an examination?
If there is a suspicion of the presence of chronic diseases, you should contact a qualified specialist for diagnosis. Of course, you can choose a cure for belching after eating yourself - most of these drugs are dispensed in a pharmacy without a prescription and are relatively cheap. However, if the cause of the burping is not eliminated, then the condition will be worse and worse. So in any case, you will have to contact a specialist:
- You can make an appointment directly with a gastroenterologist at a paid diagnostic center. If you don’t want to spend a lot of time in the queue and roam various kinds of specialists (and such “charms” will inevitably await a person when contacting a budget medical institution), then it’s faster and easier, of course, to pay for a doctor’s appointment in a diagnostic medical private center.
- If the patient is not ready to pay for an appointment, then you can go to the nearest clinic. The availability of a medical policy ensures the right to free assistance. However, first you will need to make an appointment with the therapist in the registry, express his complaints to him, then he will write a referral to the gastroenterologist. And already, after carrying out the necessary studies, he can prescribe good remedies for belching, which will not only muffle the symptom for a while, but will really help to get rid of the pathology for a long period of time.
Medicines in the form of tablets for a sick stomach
The easiest way to buy pills with regular burping is to normalize the absorption of food and contribute to the normal functioning of the stomach. Here is a list of these pills:
1. "Gaviscon" - a drug with a pronounced antacid effect. It is produced in the form of chewable tablets and suspensions. It is prescribed to patients who suffer from heartburn, acid belching after eating, dyspepsia and heaviness in the stomach after eating. The drug is affordable (about 200 rubles per pack with 20 chewable tablets), has relatively few contraindications (phenylketonuria and individual intolerance to the constituent components of the drug). Patient reviews report that after taking one Gaviscon tablet, heartburn, belching and pain in the epigastric region recedes. This is an effective and safe cure for burping air in adults.
2. "Rennie" - a popular tablet drug that is effective in heartburn and belching. Instructions for use reports that the drug can be used dyspepsia, heartburn of various etiologies, with gastritis, duodenitis, duodenal ulcer. Contraindications: individual intolerance to components, suspected internal bleeding, chronic renal failure, elevated levels of calcium mineral in the blood. Side effects from taking the drug are diarrhea (when exceeding the recommended dosage), allergic reactions.
3. "Motilium" - a cure for belching with air, which is produced in the form of tablets and suspensions. The instructions for use report that the drug is effective for acid belching, vomiting, nausea, pain of unclear genesis in the abdomen after eating, regurgitation, etc. Can be used as a medicine for acid belching. The drug has a relatively small number of contraindications; you do not need a prescription from a doctor to purchase it. However, before using it, you should make sure that there is no threat of internal bleeding, there are no neoplasms, and there is no mechanical intestinal obstruction. Also, the reception of Motilium is prohibited for pregnant women.
Medicines for belching, if the cause is a malfunction of the pancreas
The pancreas is the body responsible for the production of insulin (one of the most important hormones in the human body) and enzymes, without which a healthy digestion process is impossible. If a person eats improperly for years, inflammation of the organ called pancreatitis develops. This is a dangerous disease that has many symptoms, and belching with air is one of the most harmless of them.
What remedies for belching with air will help a person, if the cause is a malfunction of the pancreas? First you need to visit a doctor - only after examination he can prescribe really those drugs that will help. And for a while before taking, you can relieve belching with the following drugs:
1. "Festal" - pills that will help the gland, facilitate its work. In fact, this drug is a replacement for the enzymes that the pancreas produces. Instructions for use informs that one tablet should be taken during meals. This is usually enough to get rid of the symptoms of pancreatitis. Belching, bloating, digestion normalizes. Contraindications for use are acute conditions, internal bleeding, pancreatic necrosis. For a long time, taking "Festal" is possible only on the recommendation of a doctor.
2. "Mezim" - a cure for belching air, is a fermented preparation that facilitates the pancreas. Instructions for use indicate that Mezim should be taken two to three times during meals. Optimally, if, in parallel with taking the medicine, the patient begins to follow a diet, he will exclude fatty dishes and refuse confectionery. Contraindications for use - children under three years of age, exacerbation of pancreatitis, individual intolerance to the composition. Mezim has a cheaper analogue of domestic production called Pancreatin.
List of medicines if the cause of burping is a malfunction of the liver
Regular malnutrition, the use of alcoholic beverages have an extremely negative effect on the condition of the liver. Signs of pathologies of this organ manifest themselves in different ways, but one of the most striking is digestion (since the outflow of bile is most often disturbed). A person suffers from heartburn, belching, heaviness in the right hypochondrium. In the mornings, he often feels a bitter aftertaste in his mouth. These are all dangerous symptoms - you can not ignore them and suppress the use of drugs.
What remedies for burping will help if the patient has a sick liver and problems with the outflow of bile? First of all, you should normalize your diet, abandon fatty foods and completely eliminate alcohol. Hepatoprotectors are usually prescribed as pharmacological therapy. Here are the most popular ones:
1. "Essential" - hepatoprotector, which includes phospholipids. It is indicated for a variety of liver pathologies. In the medical world there is still debate about its effectiveness. Since the drug restores the liver cells, accordingly, it is also able to alleviate the symptoms: heartburn, indigestion, belching, pain and heaviness in the right hypochondrium. Among the contraindications for admission are intolerance to phospholipids, acute conditions.
2. "Karsil" - another popular hepatoprotector, the main active ingredient is silymarin. Indications for use are hepatoses and hepatitis, fatty degeneration of the liver, prevention of cirrhotic disease, increased low density lipoproteins and other diseases and pathologies associated with the loss of liver functions. Contraindications - intolerance to silymarin, during pregnancy and lactation should be taken only if absolutely necessary (after approval of the attending physician).
Drugs that are designed to restore the intestinal microflora
Bloating often goes hand in hand with belching. The combination of such symptoms suggests that, most likely, the intestinal microflora is disturbed. Medicines for belching and bloating:
1. "Linex" - a drug from the group of probiotics, the release form is capsules. Effective in violation of microflora due to chronic diseases, medication or malnutrition. One capsule should be taken half an hour before a meal. Contraindications for use are glucose-galactose malabsorption, glucose deficiency, intolerance to the components that make up the composition. This is one of the most inexpensive (about 250 rubles) and effective medicine for belching and bloating.
2. "Bifidumbacterin" is another representative of probiotics, the release form is capsules with dry powder, which should be diluted with water. Candles are also on sale. Dry bifidumbacterin is a specially dried microbial mass of living microorganisms, packaged in glass ampoules or bottles in five doses. There are ten ampoules in one package. The drug is safe, almost never causes side effects. This is a cure for burping air in adults, which is also effective for bloating and diarrhea provoked by poisoning, taking antibiotics, and unhealthy diets.
Medicines for the treatment of belching and flatulence
Flatulence is the passage of gases from the rectum, that is, the process opposite to the above. However, often in case of poisoning, both of these processes can bother the patient and cause serious discomfort. The best cure for heartburn and belching that is accompanied by flatulence is Espumisan. Release form - an emulsion for oral administration.
Indications for use:
- poisoning;
- flatulence;
- intestinal colic;
- heartburn.
Espumisan can even be used to treat infants. It has a minimum of contraindications (individual intolerance, intestinal obstruction), acts quickly - already 15 minutes after taking the necessary dosage, the patient experiences significant relief.
Medications for persistent belching accompanied by heartburn
If the patient is concerned only with two symptoms - heartburn and belching, then you should pay attention to the following drugs:
1. Omez in capsule form should be taken half an hour before meals. Having dissolved in the stomach, the active substance from the capsule envelops the mucosa and protects it, mitigating the symptoms of gastritis and other pathologies. This is an effective cure for belching food if it is provoked by gastritis and similar ailments. Contraindications to taking "Omez" - acute conditions, ulcers, internal bleeding. This drug has a cheap analogue of domestic production - Omeprazole.
2. "De-Nol" has bismuth as its main active ingredient. The main active component of the drug interacts with the substances of the gastrointestinal tract, practically without getting into the bloodstream. This makes it possible to use De-Nol for the treatment of ulcers caused by various reasons during the period of exacerbation, for the treatment of gastroduodenitis, gastritis, as well as lesions of the mucous membrane of the digestive system caused by the use of non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs, with diarrhea caused by irritable bowel syndrome. This is an effective cure for belching food, but only if discomfort is provoked by the above diseases.
Proper nutrition as a way to get rid of belching and heartburn
In today's world, more and more people prefer to give up pills. The cure for belching is, of course, an easy way to almost instantly forget about discomfort. But it’s easier to start eating right - then you can call for heartburn, belching and bloating.
- Chew food thoroughly, do not talk while eating.
- You can’t drink clean water immediately after eating, it is also better to give up the habit of drinking hot tea and coffee after eating.
- It is necessary to undergo an examination and identify chronic diseases of the internal organs, almost each of them implies nutrition on a special medical table, that is, the patient will have to adhere to a special eating style.
- Avoid fried foods, pastries, spirits and sodas. Strong coffee and tea also negatively affect the digestive system.