Pregnancy is a natural, but sometimes difficult, process. In order to successfully endure and give birth to a baby, a woman must follow all the doctor's recommendations and treat her health with care. This requires a good sleep, proper nutrition, moderate physical activity and positive emotions. However, sometimes hormonal bursts affect the normal course of the process, which threatens a miscarriage. In this case, gynecologists often prescribe "Metipred" during pregnancy. Reviews of experts show that with some pathologies, the drug is useful and helps the expectant mother successfully give birth to a child. But due to the large number of side effects, administration should be carried out only under the supervision of a gynecologist.
Medical certificate
"Metipred" during pregnancy (medical reviews confirm this) is indicated if the expectant mother has problems with hormone production. The medication belongs to the group of glucocorticosteroids and in its composition contains the main active ingredient - methylprednisolone. The active substance, entering the body of a pregnant woman, has a powerful effect on the cytoplasm receptors. As a result, the synthesis of enzymes, in particular cytokines, is inhibited. Lipocortin production is also increasing.
The increased plasma content of lipocortin affects the immune processes, as a result, the inflammatory process decreases and its own protective functions increase.
Those who drink Metipred during pregnancy note that the number of allergic manifestations is reduced, edema is less of a concern. Experts know that the drug is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, it retains its therapeutic effect for 36 hours.
"Metipred": what is prescribed when planning pregnancy
Gynecologists confirm that there are a number of pathologies in which a woman can not conceive and normally bear a baby without taking various medications. “Metipred” when planning pregnancy (doctors' reviews, as well as the practice of using the drug confirm this) helps to give birth to a child with the following health problems:
- Repeated spontaneous miscarriages. Such conditions lead to hormonal disorder, and the medicine is able to quickly bring the hormonal background to normal.
- Increased male hormone testosterone.
- Uterine fibroids are rapidly progressing. In this case, the medication simplifies the process of conception.
Multiple side effects can cause Metipred during pregnancy. Reviews of doctors show that with the abandonment of the prescribed drug and the presence of concomitant problems, the risk of developing secondary infertility increases many times.
If you study the instructions, then many women worry about the fact that the medication is forbidden to use during pregnancy. But gynecologists know that in many situations, "Metipred" is shown without fail.
Indications for use
Many women are interested in the following questions:
- The action of "Metipred" during pregnancy.
- What is prescribed.
Reviews about the drug can not always dispel the doubts of patients, because everyone has an individual state of health. In any case, indications for taking the medication are symptoms that should only be controlled by the gynecologist.
The main indications are as follows:
- A woman has a history of several spontaneous miscarriages.
- There is a real threat of termination of a real pregnancy.
- The patient is diagnosed by clinical analysis of serious hormonal disruptions.
Only a doctor can control medication. Even if the indications for the appointment are serious, the gynecologist individually adjusts the dosage and treatment regimen.
Reception schedule
Given the condition of the woman, the specialist may prescribe Metipred during early pregnancy. In this case, sometimes a woman is forced to use the medicine in the flesh before childbirth.
Other patients may be prescribed the drug only at certain dates of bearing the child. In addition, the gender of the future baby is important. If it is precisely established on the control ultrasound that the woman is expecting a boy, then it is necessary to stop taking the medication or significantly reduce its dosage if the threat of miscarriage remains. When carrying a girl, such precautions are not taken.
The effect of the drug on the fetus
The drug has undergone a number of clinical studies, as a result of which the pathogenic effect of the active substance on the fetus has not been established. Active components do not significantly affect the risk of fetal developmental pathology of the child.
No toxic effects were found on both the mother's body and the unborn baby. It is proved that the drug does not cause a delay in the growth and development of the embryo, but caution is necessary when the expectant mother expects the birth of a boy. It is proven that Metipred reduces the synthesis of androgens. If the reception of the drug is necessary, then the doctor without fail reduces its dosage. The drug does not affect the hormonal background of the developing female fetus.
The effect of the drug on the fetus in the early stages
It is known that any drugs are undesirable in the early stages of pregnancy. At this time, the laying of all the major systems and organs of the fetus takes place. But "Metipred" can be prescribed during pregnancy in the early stages. The reviews of doctors and women confirm that the risks are significantly less than the threat of a miscarriage with an excess of male hormones in the body or the presence of other autoimmune conditions.
Instructions for use
Despite the potent active component, Metipred is in demand during pregnancy. Why the drug is prescribed is described above, so it is important to find out how to take it correctly.
The medication is hormonal, therefore, strict control of a specialist is required. A detailed treatment regimen and dosage is prescribed by a doctor only individually. When planning pregnancy, a woman is recommended a minimum dosage of medication.
The instruction contains the following data:
- For a normal pregnancy, a woman should take 1/4 tablet once a day.
- The maximum dosage is two pills per day. The therapeutic course can last from several days to several months.
- Pills are recommended to drink at night or immediately after waking up.
It should be understood that the data are averaged. A gynecologist for each patient calculates the dosage individually, as well as the duration of the medication.
Terms of use of the drug
It is known that it is undesirable for a long time to take "Metipred" during pregnancy. Reviews of experts show that with prolonged use of the drug, active substances accumulate in the female body that can affect the adrenal glands of the unborn baby. It is also forbidden to abruptly stop drinking the medicine. Hormone therapy is completed gradually by reducing the dosage of the drug. Treatment, as well as its completion, should be under the constant supervision of a doctor.
It is important for a constantly pregnant woman to donate blood to the level of hormones. This is necessary for the timely adjustment of prescribed doses of the drug. A specialist, comparing the obtained data, can observe how the level of hormones changes and, accordingly, reduce the daily dosage.
Given the general recommendations for the use of Metipred, drinking it on an empty stomach is not recommended. It is necessary to take pills after dinner or breakfast. In addition, the pills are washed down with a large amount of liquid.
Contraindications
Metipred has a complex composition. The hormonal component can significantly affect the health status of a pregnant woman. The manufacturer of the drug makes the following diseases and pathological factors in the list of contraindications:
- bacterial or viral disease in the acute stage;
- hypertension
- heart failure;
- pancreatitis
- tuberculosis diseases;
- diabetes;
- individual intolerance to any components of the drug.
It is important for a woman to remember that it is forbidden to take the drug at the same time with substances such as vitamin D and paracetamol.
The opinion of doctors
Only a threatening miscarriage forces the gynecologist to use Metipred during pregnancy. The reviews of specialists show that in case of serious problems the appointment is justified. But it is worth remembering that it is especially dangerous to use a medication in the first trimester when the fetal organs are laid.
If pregnancy has occurred as a result of IVF, then Metipred is used only as a last resort. However, medical practice shows that competent pregnancy management, careful monitoring of a woman while taking Metipred allowed many patients who previously had frequent miscarriages to endure and give birth to healthy children.
Knowing about possible side effects and multiple contraindications, gynecologists nevertheless are inclined to appoint Metipred. A similar decision is made because the benefits of the medication significantly exceed the risks. If the body of a pregnant woman gives out strong negative reactions, the drug is canceled. In any case, treatment is carried out only under the strict supervision of a specialist.
Symbiosis of the doctor and patient
"Metipred" is a serious medical product requiring competent prescribing. It is important to fully trust the doctor and strictly follow all his recommendations. However, if there is a clear deterioration in health status while taking the drug, you should immediately consult a doctor. Despite the appointment of a specialist, it is always necessary to carefully study the attached instructions, and in case of any doubts do not use tablets.
Conclusion
The drug has analogues that are available in drops, tablets, capsules or powder. But it is strictly forbidden to replace one medication with another alone, even if the same active component appears in the composition.
Metipred has many positive and negative reviews. However, there is no need to rely on the opinion of patients. Each pregnant woman has individual indicators, and only a doctor can decide whether to use the medicine in each case. In any case, additional substances also affect the therapeutic effect or may cause incompatibility.