How to treat sinusitis at home? This should be known to everyone who suffers from this disease. Alternative methods of therapy can be a good alternative to the use of medications and surgery.
Now there are many different treatment methods that are quite accessible for independent use. They allow you to forget about the disease forever. Especially successfully treat sinusitis at home with folk remedies in the early stages of the disease. Therefore, a course of therapy is recommended immediately after the onset of the very first symptoms.
Signs of sinusitis
Sinusitis is an inflammatory process of the mucosa, and in some cases the bone wall of the maxillary sinuses. This disease has quite characteristic signs, in particular, such as:
- nasal congestion;
- purulent or mucous discharge;
- a feeling of compression in the region of the maxillary sinuses ;
- pain and discomfort in the nose;
- headache;
- fever and general malaise.
If the first symptoms of the disease occur, you should immediately consult a doctor who will tell you how to treat sinusitis at home, so as not to harm yourself.
Treatment principles
It is important to know not only how to properly treat sinusitis at home, but also what principles of self-administered therapy exist. The main areas of treatment are:
- reduction of inflammatory processes;
- pressure reduction in the maxillary sinuses;
- elimination of puffiness;
- excretion of mucus;
- removal of inflammation in the nasal cavity;
- calming effect on the mucous membrane.
For independent therapy, you can use pharmacy drugs, as well as alternative treatment. When choosing a medicine, it is worth remembering that the disease can have a completely different form, which is almost impossible to independently determine. Therefore, before treating sinusitis at home with antibiotics or self-prepared drugs, you need to agree on a therapy regimen with your doctor.
The disease can be triggered by a bacterial, fungal and viral infection. Preparations in this case are prescribed taking into account the form of sinusitis.
Feature of the use of traditional medicine
Many patients are interested in how to treat sinusitis at home and how effective such therapy will be. Treatment with folk remedies and techniques is aimed at eliminating the same symptoms as the traditional one. It is necessary to eliminate the focus of infection, remove mucus, normalize breathing. That is why folk remedies should have such properties as:
- anti-inflammatory;
- vasoconstrictor;
- antibacterial;
- antipyretic;
- painkillers.
Choosing the most effective means for conducting therapy, you need to remember that not all of them are well suited for adults and children.
What folk remedies can be used
To understand how to treat sinusitis at home, you need to know exactly which folk remedies and methods are used to eliminate the existing symptoms. Usually for this use:
- beekeeping products;
- decoctions and infusions of herbs;
- essential and vegetable oils;
- soda.
All these drugs in their own way have a therapeutic effect. In addition, to achieve a good result, it is necessary to properly prepare the medicine.
Elimination of infection
Is it possible to treat sinusitis at home and how to do it better, only the attending doctor, who initially diagnoses and assesses the severity of the course of the disease, can determine. To reduce inflammation in the region of the maxillary sinuses, you must initially get rid of the infection.
The most common type of disease is bacterial sinusitis, so antibiotics are most often prescribed. With a severe form of the disease, the course of therapy is at least 14 days. The choice of drug depends largely on the characteristics of the patient. It is very important to know how to treat chronic sinusitis at home with antibiotics, since this form of the disease is much more complicated and provokes various kinds of complications. In this case, the course of antibiotic therapy is at least 14 days.
With a mild course of the disease, Amoxiclav or Ecoclave is often prescribed. If sinusitis is severe, then the drugs are administered intramuscularly. The most effective means in this case are Cefuroxime, Ampicillin, Ceftriaxone, Chloramfekonil. The viral type of sinusitis can go away without the use of drugs within 10-14 days, however, it is worth taking antiviral drugs, as there can be various kinds of complications, and the disease often becomes chronic.
Mucus removal
Removing the accumulated mucus from the maxillary sinuses is a prerequisite for the treatment of the disease at home. This will eliminate excessive pressure and get rid of many symptoms of the disease. In addition, it makes it possible to prevent its subsequent distribution.
The most effective and affordable way is rinsing the nose, especially if you use special sterile solutions. During this procedure, the head should be slightly tilted forward, at an angle of approximately forty-five degrees. You can enter the solution using a syringe or simply pull it through the tube, typing in the palm of your hand. This procedure should be carried out at least 2-4 times a day for 1-2 weeks. The temperature of the product should be approximately 40 ° C.
It is worth remembering that it is impossible to carry out rinsing if the nose is stuffy, which is why you must first clean the nasal passages well, using special preparations to eliminate congestion.
For the procedure, it is best to use a solution of sea salt, tincture of hypericum, string, chamomile, green tea. Such funds help the rapid and effective removal of mucus from the maxillary sinuses.
The use of compresses
It is important not only to know how sinusitis can be treated at home, but also to properly prepare a therapeutic agent, since the effectiveness of the procedure depends on this in many respects. A very good effect can be obtained by using special compresses that help eliminate inflammation and swelling.
You can make one from clay. To do this, take 50 grams of clay and dilute it in hot water to the consistency of plasticine. Then moisten 2 pieces of gauze in a slightly warmed vegetable oil and place on both sides of the nose so that they are on the maxillary sinuses. On them lay flat cakes of warm clay and keep for an hour.
You can make a compress based on bay leaves. To do this, pour a sprig of leaves with water and bring to a boil over low heat. Cool the broth a little, moisten a napkin in it and put on the region of the maxillary sinuses. To cool it more slowly, put a towel on your face.
Inhalation
Many parents are concerned about the question: “How to treat sinusitis in children at home?”, Since not all remedies are suitable for the child. In this case, inhalations that are safe and can quickly eliminate the existing symptoms can be used. However, in this case, you must first consult a doctor in order to prevent complications.
Therapeutic inhalations with propolis help well. To do this, boil 2 liters of water and add 2 tsp. alcohol tincture of propolis. Use this solution for a nebulizer or just breathe over steam. It is necessary to use this remedy very carefully for young children.
For inhalation with sea buckthorn oil, take 10 drops of this product and add to a pot of boiling water. Breathe over steam for 15 minutes.
Herbal treatment
If there is no time to undergo a full course of therapy, then you need to know how to treat sinusitis at home quickly. Herbal preparations, as well as other folk remedies that need to be taken orally, will help get rid of the disease. To prepare the infusion, mix in equal proportions the grass of chamomile, sage, St. John's wort, eucalyptus and lavender. Add also yarrow and a series, pour all this with boiling water. Insist everything for 30 minutes, strain and take 100 grams every 3 hours. In addition, you can use this tool for inhalation. It is forbidden to use it if you are allergic to the components that make up the composition.
A horseradish-based remedy helps to cope with the disease. To do this, wash, peel and grate the root on a grater, add lemon juice to the resulting slurry and take 0.5 tsp. daily on an empty stomach 20 minutes before eating food.
Warming up
Since many medications are prohibited during the period of bearing a child, you need to know exactly how to treat sinusitis in pregnant women at home. You can warm up the maxillary sinuses, which will help to quickly normalize well-being. However, it is worth remembering that such a procedure is prohibited to carry out with an exacerbation of the disease and with the course of purulent sinusitis. A good effect is provided by paraffin warming, which is used even in hospitals. To do this, you need to purchase paraffin, heat it to a molten state and immediately apply to the maxillary sinuses. Put paper and a warming dressing on top. Keep for an hour.
You can warm up with boiled hot eggs. To do this, peel a hard-boiled egg, cut into two halves, wrap it in a bandage folded several times, apply it to the maxillary sinus region. Keep it until it cools down. After about 3 such procedures, mucus will begin to actively leave.
Nasal drops
It is important to understand exactly how to treat purulent sinusitis at home, since the accumulation of purulent contents can lead to serious complications. The most effective cure for this disease is cyclamen juice, which must be instilled into the nose. To prepare the drops, squeeze the juice, dilute 1 tsp. on 1 tbsp. boiled warm water, as in high concentrations the plant is poisonous. During the week, instill 2 drops of such a tool. It allows you to quickly clear the sinuses of purulent contents.
You can buy the finished drug "Sinuforte", made on the basis of cyclamen root juice. Its use helps to improve the passage of mucous and purulent contents from the nose.
In addition, it is recommended to instill fresh aloe juice, which helps restore the nasal mucosa and has anti-inflammatory properties.
The use of homeopathic remedies
Often, along with pharmaceuticals, various homeopathic remedies are prescribed to a patient with sinusitis. They are effective if the inflammation is provoked by viruses. To eliminate symptoms such as pressure in the nose and headache, drugs based on belladonna or arsenic are used. To remove inflammation, as well as better excretion of mucus, granules with potassium dichromate or sulfurum are used.
Homeopathy is also used for gentle treatment of children. These funds help to quickly eliminate bacteria and do not cause their resistance, unlike antibiotics.
Prevention of sinusitis
It is absolutely necessary to prevent sinusitis, as this disease is complex and can provoke many different complications. If even a slight cold occurs, you need to immediately take measures to eliminate it. To increase immunity, it is advised to conduct gradual hardening of the body.
Try to take walks in the fresh air in any weather, but at the same time avoid hypothermia. If the nasal septum is curved, it is recommended that the necessary measures be taken to eliminate this defect.
Possible complications
Sinusitis is very dangerous for its complications if it is improperly treated or not treated. Accumulated pus can penetrate the brain or eyes, cause blindness or meningitis. Therefore, it is important to conduct timely examination and treatment. If you have a weakened immune system, pay attention to traditional medicine. Judging by the reviews, it is more effective than medications. Ideal for children and teens. Folk remedies are not addictive, which means they do not harm the body.