What is talcum powder? This is a crystalline substance, a soft mineral of white color with a greenish tint. It is widely used in cosmetology, pharmacology, paint and varnish industry. This mineral is quite acid resistant and is an excellent thermal and electrical insulator.
Description of the mineral and its properties
Many people use the word “talc” to associate with baby powder, which is used to dust the folds of skin in babies. This hygiene product contains the powder of this element, aromatic substances and dyes. And in fact, what is talcum powder? This is an amazing mineral with a unique chemical formula, which is formed at significant depths at high temperatures.
Talc, which is produced in different deposits, has differences in its structure and chemical composition. There are minerals with a high percentage of magnesium, chromium and aluminum, and there is an increased amount of iron and nickel ions. This substance is oily to the touch and very soft. It does not burn, withstands high temperatures, does not melt and does not crack. What is talc and what is it like, we figured it out a bit. Now let's talk about its application in various industries.
Talc application in industry
Even in ancient times, this amazing mineral was used in the manufacture of jewelry and dishes. Items with its contents were found by archaeologists during excavations. In modern times, talc is used in various fields of production. So, in cosmetology and perfumery industry it is used as an additive in the manufacture of powder, eyeshadow, soap. In medicine, a powder is made from it for the treatment of diaper rash. Talc is used as a substance to prevent the adhesion of rubber gloves. This mineral is equally important in paper production. It is necessary in the manufacture of thick paper to obtain a smooth surface. In textile work, harsh fabrics are bleached using a solution of this mineral. The paint and varnish industry also cannot do without this amazing substance, because thanks to it waterproof paints appeared. When firing ceramic products, talc is added. It is also present in the pencil leads and acts as an excellent heat and electrical insulator.
Talc in cosmetics
Cosmetology is one of the industries in which this mineral is widely used. It has antibacterial and absorbent qualities. The absence of crystalline quartz and amphibole in it allows the production of environmentally friendly and health-friendly products. Powders, powders and dry antiperspirants are made from it. Powder is widely used in decorative cosmetics. So, for example, 80% of the shadows are talc. The price for 200 g of powder is about 50 rubles. Before adding to cosmetic products, talc is thoroughly processed, it is cleaned of microbiological elements. When working with it, it is important to know what talc is and what danger it carries. After all, this substance is toxic - inhaling it causes serious lung diseases.