The manifestation of allergic reactions that make our life uncomfortable can be very diverse. These symptoms can be cough and runny nose, as well as various rashes and swelling of the skin and mucous membranes. The very appearance of these pathologies is associated with the development of biologically active substances by the body that lead to allergic reactions. The most active of these is histamine.
To get rid of unpleasant symptoms, the pharmaceutical industry produces drugs that affect metabolic processes. These drugs can prevent or eliminate the symptoms of an allergic reaction by neutralizing histamine. There are many such means. They are combined into a common group of antihistamines. The form of their release is diverse. Antihistamines can be in the form of tablets and capsules, syrups and suppositories, creams and ointments. Injections are also available.
For topical use, antihistamines are used. Their choice is great, but before using any of them, a specialist consultation is necessary. There are antihistamine ointments, produced on the basis of natural substances. These include cream "Gistan." This preparation is made with the addition of a natural antihistamine contained in the thin birch bark. The composition of the ointment allows its use to patients suffering from drug intolerance, when the use of chemicals is impossible. The main active component of Gistan is betulin, which is capable of:
- show anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effect;
-to carry out antioxidant defense of the body;
-show immunomodulatory properties.
Betulin is an adaptogen, antimutagen and oncoprotector. The birch bud extract contained in the cream has an antipruritic effect. It relieves irritation and redness of the skin, and also has an antifungal effect. This substance is able to reduce inflammatory processes. Lily of the valley oil, lupine, succession, violet, calendula - all these components that make up the cream soften the skin, contribute to its speedy healing, soothe and strengthen the walls of blood vessels.
Antihistamine ointments are used for skin itching and hives, allergic rashes on the skin. In addition, they are recommended for bites of various insects, eczema, psoriasis, photodermatitis and vesicle manifestations.
Ketopin antihistamine cream has a complex composition. It has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and disinfecting effects, and also helps to eliminate itching, peeling and crusts on the skin. In its composition, the ointment does not contain hormones, which allows you to not inhibit the healing processes of tissues. Ketopin is non-toxic and has analgesic, antioxidant and antimicrobial effects.
The use of this cream is recommended for allergic and contact dermatitis , dermatoses, bites of various insects, light burns obtained in the sun and thermally, eczema of microbial, mitotic and seborrheic manifestations.
Antihistamine ointments are applied in a thin layer to the lesion of the skin and are rubbed with light movements. The procedure is carried out once a day. If necessary, the ointment can be used two to three times a day. The course of treatment is one month.
Contraindications to the use of antihistamines are individual sensitivity to their constituent components. If the dosages are exceeded, a slight increase in blood coagulation is possible. Ointments can be used in combination with other medicines.