In drugstores there are several options for drugs called "Solcoseryl". Below it are presented: liquid injected, ointment and gel for local application, an agent for treating the oral cavity. There is a product for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases. In any of the options, this medicine is a tissue regenerator used when there is a need for an auxiliary component of the main therapy. Consider the features.
About Forms: Solution
One of the forms of release of "Solcoseryl" is a solution intended for injection into muscle tissue or a vein. The drug is packaged in ampoules, which, in turn, are placed in cardboard packages: from two to five copies in one box. One ampoule contains one milliliter of the drug, of which 42.5 mg is the active ingredient. Visually, the solution has a shade of yellow - from very weak to relatively pronounced - color. The liquid should be transparent, with a specific aroma of the broth on the meat.
The main ingredient of the drug is calf blood dialysate, from which proteins are extracted. The product was used only healthy young individuals. The role of the excipient is played by purified water that is approved for injection.
Gel and ointment
Another form of release of Solcoseryl is an ointment and gel intended for local use. Both drugs are made using blood calf dialysate, from which proteins are extracted industrially. One gram of gel contains 4.15 mg of the active compound, and one gram of ointment contains 2.07 mg. The medicine is packed in tubes of 20 g.
The gel is made in the form of a homogeneous product with virtually no color. This is a transparent mass, quite dense, with a specific broth smell. The ointment is made homogeneous, has a greasy consistency. Its color ranges from white to a yellowish shade of white. If you smell it, you can smell the petroleum jelly, the broth on the meat.
As auxiliary ingredients in the manufacture of the gel used water, propylene glycol, sodium, calcium compounds, various benzoates. The auxiliary components of the ointment are water, petroleum jelly, alcohols, benzoates, cholesterol.
Ophthalmic gel
In this form of release, “Solcoseryl” is a colorless substance. The gel may have a slight yellowish tint - this is considered normal. The product is characterized by weak opalescence. This is a fluid substance. Perhaps the absence of any smell, perhaps the presence of a weak peculiar aroma, characteristic of all drugs in this line.
One gram of the drug contains 8.3 mg of the active substance - a dialysate devoid of proteins. As additional ingredients used water, sorbitol, disodium, sodium compounds, benzalkonium chloride. The drug is packaged in tubes of 5 g.
Dental paste
This form of release of "Solcoseryl" is intended for local use. The paste is painted in a pale beige shade. This is a granular product with a homogeneous structure. It is quickly and simply distributed over the integument. The medicine has a specific mint smell.
One gram of product contains 2.125 mg of the active ingredient - calf blood dialysate, devoid of proteins, as well as 10 mg of lauromacrogol. Additionally, the manufacturer used preservative components - benzoates, recorded in the registry with codes E218, E216. The product contains peppermint oil extract, menthol, cellulose. The base is formed using cellulose, gelatin, polyethylene. The drug is packaged in aluminum five-gram containers.
Is it worth buying?
As can be concluded from the reviews, “Solcoseryl” (the instruction indicates a pronounced reparative effect of the drug) generally leaves a positive impression on people. The responses of those who used the product for the intended purpose, following the recommendations of the doctor, are positive. The drug is relatively safe, in most pharmacies it is released freely, without a prescription from a doctor. Nevertheless, improper use can cause unpredictable consequences. As can be seen from the reviews, the persons who used the tool correctly were satisfied with the results. The product, as noted in the reviews on the use of "Solcoseryl", helps well and quickly. Many argue that it fully justifies its already affordable price. If there is any doubt as to whether this particular remedy is needed or if something similar is suitable, you need to consult a doctor.
Is there an alternative?
Sometimes the doctor prescribes one of the products of the series in question, but for some reason the patient does not have the opportunity to buy it and there is a need to find analogues of the Solcoseryl ointment. The instruction says that the drug belongs to regenerators of organic tissues. If you turn to the directories, you can find out that popular means belong to the same category:
- Bepanten.
- "Actovegin."
- "Cytochrome C".
The listed possible replacements belong to the same class of drugs that activate tissue repair, but have different forms of release and are intended for different use cases. The choice in favor of a particular product is determined by the diagnosis, the nuances of the patient's body.
Sometimes you can’t
Like any other drug, all forms of Solcoseryl have contraindications. They must be observed so that the therapeutic course is safe. So, “Solcoseryl” intended for injection use is not prescribed to minors, since there is no information on the safety of the use of the drug in this group of people. For similar reasons, the solution is not used to treat pregnant, lactating mothers. Some individuals are characterized by increased resistance to calf blood dialysates. With this quality of the body, the Solcoseryl solution is not used. A contraindication is a sensitization reaction against the background of the penetration into the body of compounds E216, E218, E210. The solution is used very carefully if there is an excess of potassium in the body, if weakness of renal work is detected, heart rhythm disturbances fail. Persons receiving potassium medications should be careful. Caution is required for an-, oliguria, pulmonary edema, severe weakness of the heart.
Gel, ointment is used very carefully if the patient has a high sensitivity to any component of the medicine. If there is a predisposition to allergies, the drug is used very carefully. "Solcoseryl Dent" for dental use is prohibited if an increased susceptibility to the ingredients of the pharmaceutical product is detected. The reaction of the body to E210 is taken into account, since the residual volume of the ingredient is explained by the nuances of the production of the drug. The gel used to treat the eyes is prohibited for people with hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the product. For persons younger than one year of age and pregnant women, the gel is not used, since there is no official information on the effectiveness, risks associated with therapy.
Solution: when to use?
The parenteral form of Solcoseryl is recommended if blood flow in the arteries and veins is disturbed on the periphery. If arterial peripheral diseases in accordance with Fontaine’s classification developed before stage 3-4, such occlusal pathologies are corrected by the administration of the drug. It is used for chronic venous weakness, which caused trophic failures. You can prescribe a pharmaceutical product for various forms of stroke, head injury.
The parenteral form of Solcoseryl is injected into the vein in drops, diluted with sodium solution or dextrose. Slow infusion into a vein with a solution diluted with the same fluids is allowed. For drip administration, 250 ml of diluent is needed, the same volumes of diluent as the drugs are used for infusion. With occlusal pathologies, it is indicated to inject 20 ml of the drug every day. The duration of the course is four weeks. In case of chronic insufficiency of veins and trophic disorders, 10 ml of the drug should be poured into a vein three times a week. Course duration - up to 4 weeks. For local disorders, a gel and ointment from the same line of drugs are used simultaneously.
In TBI, metabolic disorders, diseases of the cerebral vessels, 10-20 ml every day should be administered 10 days in a row. The course is continued by injecting 2 ml into a muscle or vein. Duration - up to 30 days. If injecting the drug into a vein is not possible, use the product in muscle tissue using 2 ml per day.
Gel and ointment: when and how?
As mentioned earlier, the release form of "Solcoseryl" in ampoules can be combined with drugs for local use. Such a product is prescribed for minor skin lesions, burns no heavier than the second degree, frostbite, with difficulty healing injuries, pressure sores, ulcers. If there is a need for the treatment of trophic lesions, first you need to remove the necrotic zones, only then use a pharmaceutical product. At first they use the gel, causing it to a fresh wound, a weeping ulcer, a wound from which moist substances are released. Ointment is used to combat dry processes.
The use of Solcoseryl on the surface of the wound is recommended. First clean the area, disinfect. If there is a trophic process, suppuration and infection, first the surgical process of the site. The gel is applied in a thin layer twice or thrice daily. If epithelialization has already begun, go to the ointment. The gel is used until granulation tissue appears on the upper integument until the wound becomes drier.
The ointment is distributed in needy areas once or twice daily with a thin layer. Can be combined with dressings. Duration of the course - until the process heals completely. In case of trophic damage to the skin, soft tissues, it is reasonable to combine the introduction of a solution into a vein and the use of Solcoseryl for local application.
Diagnoses and doses: treatment of eye diseases
Ophthalmic gel “Solcoseryl” is intended for the treatment of corneal burns due to temperature, chemicals, radiation, as well as various mechanical damage to this zone, conjunctiva. The drug is used in the fight against injuries and in the treatment of erosion. It speeds up healing after surgery. "Solcoseryl" is indicated in the treatment of keratitis, corneal ulcers. It is used for infection with bacteria, viruses, fungi, and neuroparalytic diseases. At the epithelialization stage, Solcoseryl is combined with preparations against bacteria, viruses, and fungi. You can use the eye gel for corneal dystrophy, provoked by various reasons. Among the indications are xerosis accompanying lagophthalmos, keratoconjunctivitis, the need to adapt to contact lenses. The gel helps to increase the tolerance of such products.
The use of Solcoseryl for eyes is recommended drop by drop in the conjunctival sac from three to four times a day. Treatment continues until the symptoms disappear completely. If the course is very severe, you can drip the drug every hour. If any drops for the eyes and eye gel of the line in question are combined, Solcoseryl is used last, a quarter hour after the previous drug. If you need to adapt to the lenses, the drug is added before installing the product and immediately after its removal. Using the medicine, do not touch the pipette with your hands. The container must be closed immediately, as soon as the drug is used.
Dental gel: diagnoses and rules
Adhesive paste "Solcoseryl" is intended for local use. The drug is suitable for people of different age groups. The main objective of the drug is to activate regenerative processes, relieve local pain, protect the surface of the wound. The drug is prescribed for periodontal diseases, gingivitis, including those following the operation, installation of implants, removal of stone from the teeth. The drug is used in the case of pressure sores due to wearing prostheses, adaptation to such an installation, is used in the treatment of stomatitis, aphthae, seizure, alveolitis. The drug helps if pemphigus has caused mucosal lesions.
Adhesive paste "Solcoseryl" is intended for local use. The zones in need of treatment are pre-dried with cotton wool, gauze, then a half-centimeter length of the drug strip is distributed, without rubbing, along the mucosa so that a thin cover forms. You can apply the product with your finger, a cotton swab. Having distributed the drug, it is barely wetted with clean water. It is recommended to practice the treatment of mucous membranes from three to five times daily - after a meal, shortly before bedtime. Therapy is continued until the symptoms are exhausted.
Dental adhesive adhesive “Solcoseryl” forms a protective layer on the affected area. The drug has healing qualities, at the same time prevents mechanical damage, protects against aggressive chemical factors. The duration of protection is from three to five hours. If the pharmaceutical product is distributed across the mucosa without prior drying, it is likely that the duration of effectiveness will be reduced. If bedsores on the background of the use of dentures are of concern, it is necessary to apply the drug to a dry prosthesis, then slightly moisten with clean water. The best course is to use one package of the medicine.
Dental form: nuances
Using paste "Solcoseryl", avoid laying the medicinal product in the wound cavity, which appeared after tooth extraction. If the patient has an apicotomy, the edges of the hole are tightened, after which the sutures are applied, the adhesive product is not applied to the cavity.
Dental product does not include antimicrobial agents. If an acute infectious process has developed, if Solcoseryl paste is indicated, it is recommended to pre-treat the area with specialized medicines that alleviate the symptoms of the inflammatory process.
There are no restrictions on the use of the drug in old age, in children. There is no information about a possible overdose, no mutual reactions with other medicinal products were found. If formulations for rinsing the mouth are prescribed, the paste is used after all other medicines.
Pharmacology: features of the gel, ointment
Solcoseryl is made using blood dialysate, from which proteins are excluded. Biological fluid is obtained from young healthy individuals. There is a wide variety of low molecular weight inclusions in calf blood. The molecular weight is up to 5 thousand D. The product contains nucleosides, glycoproteins, amino acids and a number of other extremely important compounds. Additionally revealed the quality of the drug, allowing it to enhance the regeneration, repair of tissue sites. The tool activates the movement of oxygen, sugars to cells suffering from hypoxia. Under the influence of blood dialysate, ATP generation in the cell becomes more active. The proportion of glycolysis increases under the influence of oxygen, as well as phosphorylation in the framework of oxidation reactions. The medication activates fibroblast proliferation. When using it, collagen synthesis in the vascular walls becomes more active.
Gels made using calf dialysate do not include auxiliary fatty substances, so it will not be difficult to wash off such a medicine. In this case, the drug activates the generation of granulation tissue. Under its influence, the exudate quickly departs. An ointment with the same name, on the contrary, includes fatty substances, so it is well established as a medicine at the time the zone has dried, granulation has appeared. Such a preparation creates a protective film.
Pharmacological nuances: eye preparation
The dialysate standardized in chemical properties and biological properties, which forms the basis of the Solcoseryl ophthalmic gel, has a wide variety of low molecular weight ingredients - oligopeptides, glycoproteins. This tool makes tissues more resistant to oxygen deficiency, and also activates metabolism at the cellular level, as it makes transport more intense. Accumulation of oxygen molecules, sugars. Under its influence, the utilization of these molecules inside the cells is activated, ATP processing is accelerated, and cellular energy reserves increase.
The healing effect of the gel is due to corneal re-epithelization against the background of a burn, inflammation, and trauma. . , . .
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