Medicine "Meloxicam": instructions for use, composition and reviews

Currently, diseases of the musculoskeletal system are being diagnosed more and more often. In this case, the development of pathologies is detected not only in the elderly, but also in young people. Rheumatologists often include the medicine "Meloxicam" in the treatment regimen of ailments. The instructions for use indicate that against the background of taking this drug, side effects are very rare. Another advantage of the remedy is that the mucous membrane of the digestive tract practically does not experience negative effects (most manufacturers of similar medicines cannot boast of this). Instructions for use of Meloxicam are described below. Reviews and price are also indicated.

Forms of release, composition

The drug belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The active component of the drug is the substance meloxicam. Currently, the pharmaceutical market has several forms of release of funds:

• Tablets. The pills are yellow with a greenish tint. Their shape is flat-cylindrical. Each tablet contains 15 mg of active ingredient. Pills of 10 pieces are packaged in blister packs. The latter are then stacked in cardboard boxes. Annotation is also attached. The secondary packaging can be 10, 20 or 30 tablets.
• Injection 1 ml of liquid contains 10 mg of meloxicam. The solution is transparent, has a yellowish-greenish tint. The liquid is dispensed into ampoules of 1.5 ml. Then they are placed in cell packs of 6 pcs.
• Rectal suppositories. 1 candle contains 15 mg of the active ingredient. Suppositories are torpedo-shaped. Their color is also represented by yellowish and greenish hues. 5 candles placed in cell packages. The latter are then placed in cardboard boxes. The secondary packaging can be 5 or 10 suppositories.

According to the instructions for use with the medicine “Meloxicam”, the active substance, after entering the body, has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and analgesic effects.

Indications

The drug is intended for the symptomatic treatment of certain diseases of the musculoskeletal system. And injections, and pills, and candles "Meloxicam" testimony are the same. Doctors prescribe a remedy for patients suffering from:

• Arthrosis
• Ankylosing spondylitis.
• Rheumatoid Arthritis.
• Other joint pathologies, the course of which is accompanied by the development of degenerative changes in the tissues.

Thus, the drug has a fairly wide list of indications for use. What helps Meloxicam, how long the treatment lasts, what dosage regimen - this information should be provided by the doctor during the reception, based on the results of diagnostic measures.

It is important to remember that the drug is intended for symptomatic therapy. Against the background of treatment, the intensity of the inflammatory process decreases and the pain syndrome stops, but other drugs must be taken to get rid of the root cause of the development of the disease.

Contraindications

Like any other medication, Meloxicam has several limitations. In this regard, it is unacceptable to prescribe a remedy for yourself. This is due to a high risk of worsening the course of concomitant diseases.

According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam" in the form of rectal suppositories is strictly contraindicated for people suffering from the following ailments:

• Gastric and duodenal ulcers. This restriction is relative. This means that after stopping the acute phase, “Meloxicam” can be used according to the instructions for use. The doctor must choose the form of release in order to prevent relapse. But most often, it is rectal suppositories that are prescribed.
• Impaired liver function. In this case, the advisability of prescribing the drug is determined by the doctor. For diseases in the early stages of development, treatment with the help of the drug is permissible. Severe violations of the liver are an absolute contraindication.
• Renal failure. According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam" can be prescribed only to those patients who regularly undergo the hemodialysis procedure.

In addition, the drug is contraindicated in women during the gestational period. The tool is also not prescribed for children and adolescents under the age of 15 years.

According to the instructions for use, Meloxicam tablets have a more impressive list of contraindications. Pills are not prescribed for:

• Lactose intolerance.
• Glucose-galactose malabsorption.
• Heart failure in the decompensation stage.
• The presence of erosive-ulcerative changes in the mucous membrane lining the stomach or duodenum.
• Crohn's disease.
• Ulcerative colitis.
• The presence of bleeding of any etiology.
• Severe liver failure.
• Pregnancy
• Lactation
• Renal failure is chronic in nature if the patient does not regularly undergo dialysis.

In addition, the drug is contraindicated for the treatment of children whose age is less than 12 years.

With caution, it is necessary to take tablets in the presence of the following diseases:

• Ischemic heart disease.
• Heart failure.
• Pathologies of cerebrovascular nature.
• Dys or hyperlipidemia.
• Pathologies due to active life of Helicobacter pylori.
• Alcoholism.
• Pathologies of a somatic nature.
• Diabetes mellitus.

With caution, the drug is prescribed for smokers, the elderly, as well as people taking anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents, glucocorticosteroids to treat another disease.

According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam" (injections) also has a list of contraindications similar to the previous one.

After the start of therapy, it is necessary to carefully monitor your well-being and condition of the skin. This is due to the fact that some people have an increased degree of sensitivity to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including the substance meloxicam. If there are signs of an undesirable reaction, treatment should be completed and consult a doctor.

Dosage regimen

As mentioned above, suppositories, injections, and Meloxicam tablets are sold on the pharmaceutical market. From what they help and how to use them for treatment, the doctor should tell. If the specialist has not indicated otherwise, it is necessary to study the information reflected in the annotation.

According to the instructions, tablets should be taken during the meal. The daily dosage may vary from 7.5 mg to 15 mg. With rheumatoid arthritis, doctors recommend taking the drug 1 time per day (15 mg). With osteoarthritis, the daily dosage should be 7.5 mg. If treatment is ineffective, it can be doubled, but only with the permission of a specialist. With ankylosing spondylitis, the maximum daily dosage should not exceed 15 mg.

In all other cases, within 24 hours, 7.5 mg of the active component should be ingested. This information is also relevant for people suffering from severe renal failure, but who are on hemodialysis.

Regarding rectal suppositories. It is necessary to introduce a candle into the anus once a day. The dosage may also be 7.5 mg or 15 mg. The latter at the same time is the maximum; increasing it yourself is unacceptable.

It is unacceptable to administer an injection solution intravenously, only deeply intramuscularly. Injections also need 1 time per day. The dosage of the active ingredient may vary from 7.5 mg to 15 mg. For the elderly and patients with impaired renal function, it should be minimal.

Side effects

The drug has a low price. The instructions for use with the medicine "Meloxicam" indicate that it is well tolerated by most patients. These two facts are decisive when choosing a remedy, since it is currently difficult to find a highly effective, cheap and safe drug.

Nevertheless, it is worth considering that the risk of side effects exists, albeit minimal. Possible consequences are described in the table below.

As a rule, side effects occur while taking pills while ignoring contraindications. But in isolated cases, they may appear when the dosing regimen is observed. According to medical reviews and instructions for Meloxicam tablets, it is more appropriate to take analogues in this case. But the specialist should choose the drug. Side effects after injections and the introduction of suppositories develop much less frequently. But in this case, the risk of a local reaction is higher.

Exceeding the maximum dosage is unacceptable. This poses a threat not only to life, but also to health. Signs of an overdose:

• Impaired consciousness.
• Vomiting
• Nausea.
• Asystole.
• Intense pain in the epigastric zone.
• Bleeding in the digestive system.
• Renal failure.
• Respiratory arrest.

If these alarming symptoms occur, you must call an ambulance team. There is no specific antidote, only symptomatic therapy is indicated (gastric lavage, intake of activated carbon, etc.).

Interaction with other drugs

If you take "Meloxicam" at the same time as other NSAIDs, the risk of developing lesions of the gastrointestinal tract of an erosive and ulcerative nature is significantly increased.

Interaction with other drugs:

• The effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs is reduced.
• Intoxication intensifies while taking NSAIDs and lithium.
• It is not recommended to combine "Meloxicam" with "Methotrexate". This is due to the risk of leukopenia and anemia.
• Against the background of simultaneous administration with diuretics, renal failure may develop.
• During treatment, the degree of effectiveness of intrauterine contraceptives is often reduced.
• With simultaneous use with anticoagulants, the risk of bleeding increases.

Thus, during a consultation with a doctor, it is necessary to provide the specialist with all the information regarding taking other medications.

Analogs

Meloxicam is an affordable drug. In addition, it has a low cost. In this regard, analogues are usually prescribed when patients experience side effects.

The analogues of "Meloxicam" include the following drugs:

• Amelotex. It has several forms of release, but, according to medical reviews, its effectiveness is lower.
• Movalis. This is the first drug based on meloxicam, which began to be marketed in the pharmaceutical market. The product is manufactured in Europe and is in great demand.
• "Arthrosan." In a short time, it stops painful sensations, in addition, it does not have a pronounced effect on the kidneys and liver, and therefore it can be treated with it for a long time.

In pharmacies you can see the drug "Meloxicam Prana." This is not an analogue, this medication is produced by another company (Pranapharm). According to the instructions for use, the medicine "Meloxicam Prana" has the same indications, contraindications, as well as a similar dosage regimen.

Cost

The price of the drug depends on the region and form of release. Average cost in the Russian Federation:

• Tablets - from 50 to 200 rubles (depending on the manufacturer).
• Solution for injection - from 100 to 300 rubles.
• Rectal suppositories - from 150 to 400 rubles.

Information on cost and manufacturers can be provided by the pharmacist. The specialist will tell you about the price, reviews and instructions for the use of the drug "Meloxicam" can provide for study.

Opinions of doctors and their patients

The drug for diseases of the musculoskeletal system is prescribed very often. Against the background of treatment, pain and inflammation are stopped in a short time. In addition, the treatment regimen is very convenient - you need to take / administer the drug only 1 time per day, which is indicated in the instructions for Meloxicam. Price (reviews confirm this) is acceptable.

In other words, the drug is inexpensive, affordable and highly effective.

Finally

“Meloxicam” is a remedy that doctors often include in the treatment regimen of certain diseases of the musculoskeletal system. According to reviews, the drug is highly effective and rarely contributes to side effects.