Pink lichen is called a skin infectious-allergic disease. Spotted rashes are characteristic of it . On average, the disease goes away in a month, in a complex form can last up to six. Zhiber pink lichen , a photo of which can be viewed in this article, is not very dangerous for others. You can become infected if the person in contact with the carrier has very low immunity.
Unusual forms of pink lichen
It does not always appear as spots. There are several other forms, but they are extremely rare. Gibber's pink lichen, whose photo you can see here, sometimes appears in the form of a rash of vesicles. Rashes are small, spots reach a diameter of up to 8 mm.
How are the symptoms of depriving
First, a small spot appears on the skin, which usually has a round or oval shape. It is called maternal plaque. It looks like a patch of flaky skin. After a while, identical spots appear on the chest, back, limbs.
Rashes have pink or pink-yellow color. In the center of the rash there is a slight peeling in the form of small scales. Spots often form the shape of a medallion. The lesion is often itchy and itchy. The disease most often goes away on its own after six weeks. On the feet, head, hands and face, pink lichen does not appear.
Is pink lichen dangerous? Reasons for the appearance
The disease is quite specific and rare - pink lichen. From what appears - you can not say for sure. There are several theories of its occurrence. According to the most common, it appears due to infection, which can be either bacterial or viral. When asked whether pink lichen is infectious or not, one can answer yes. But such a danger is unlikely. Most often, it appears after a cold or with an allergy, when the body is weakened.
Sometimes lichen appears during acute diseases that are caused by viruses (flu, tonsillitis, etc.), or after a high temperature. With weak immunity, the disease can occur more than once. More often this happens in autumn or spring.
How is the disease transmitted?
Of the many species of lichen , pink lichen is the least contagious. From what it appears - it is reliably known only that the most common cause is weak immunity. Although the disease is transmitted, it is not always infected even by one who lives in the same room with the patient, while constantly contacting him. It just depends on the strength of the immune system.
When asked whether pink lichen is contagious, we can say that we answered: very rarely, with reduced immunity. But how can one become infected with a disease called pink lichen?
How is the disease transmitted:
- Through direct contact. It can be an ordinary kiss, a simple handshake, even a touch.
- Through personal items (comb, bedding, towel).
- Through household items that the patient touched (doors, handrails in transport, etc.). With weak immunity, even a simple touch on such an object can cause illness.
Depriving treatment
Dermatologists argue that active therapy is optional. Pink lichen is a disease that occurs without the active intervention of doctors. She must go on her own, which happens after six months. Active medical intervention will be required only for complications, or with an exacerbated form of the course of the disease.
If one of your friends has pink lichen (infectious or not - you do not need to check), just take the necessary precautions, especially if you yourself have a cold or are weakened after any illness. Try not to use things of the patient.
Patients are advised to have a special diet and limit contact with water. If lichen is often wetted, then this can lead to its spread throughout the body and a number of complications. Visiting public baths is especially prohibited. Do not use coarse washcloths or stiff towels. As well as wearing things made of synthetics and wool. This will cause itching and scratching, through which other pathogenic bacteria (staphylococci, streptococci, etc.) can enter the body. You can not use lotions and cologne, which include alcohol.
Drug treatment
Itching drugs are mainly used. For example, the medicine "Suprastin". Such drugs increase the body's immune system, as a result of which it begins to actively fight the disease itself. Topically applied zinc-water ointment and special creams. Sea buckthorn oil also helps.
Pink lichen: infectious or not? It can be "picked up" from the patient. It often happens that the disease does not go away for a long time if there is constant contact with another infected person. An exacerbation begins, in which spots spread throughout the body and become larger. In this case, antibiotics with a wide spectrum of action are already used (the drug "Erythromycin" and others). There is no relapse in pink lichen, unless the immune system is too weak.
What folk remedies help in the treatment of the disease
The best known method is the use of apple cider vinegar. They lubricate the affected areas of the skin. You need to do this three times daily. Celandine helps a lot. They prepare tincture from it. Flowers and leaves are poured into opaque and dark dishes, filled with vodka so that it completely covers them. Then the container is tightly closed, shake well and insist for several weeks. You can take it not only during treatment, but also for prevention - 2 times a day. 15 drops of infusion are diluted with water. Maternal plaque is simply wiped daily several times.
From elderberry flowers, tincture is also prepared. To do this, take one tablespoon of grass and pour a glass of boiling water. Infused for half an hour, and taken 3 times a day for four tablespoons.
Diet for pink lichen
It is necessary to exclude foods that may contain allergens from the diet. Be sure to exclude eggs, citrus fruits and all fruits with a red color from food. And food that irritates the stomach and intestines is also prohibited. It includes all alcoholic beverages, pickles, smoked meats, marinades, strong tea and coffee, chocolate, nuts, all spicy.
Complications after an illness
Pink lichen: infectious or not? It can be transmitted, but if it is cured in time, then there will be no problems. However, complications sometimes occur. The most common among them is a very severe itch. Psychological discomfort is added to it. He goes into combing the skin quite rarely, but nevertheless such a danger exists. Basically, itching occurs due to the use of a hard washcloth or clothing that irritates damaged skin areas. More unpleasant diseases may occur. This is pyoderma and eczema.