It is no secret that the use of medications not only eliminates the disease, but also does some harm to the human body. That's why you should know how much antibiotics are excreted from the body. After all, it is these drugs that are most often used in treatment.
How do they act
The treatment is as follows: antibiotics prevent the growth of microorganisms, which leads to getting rid of the inflammatory process. This is a positive point, and now we turn to the negative, side effects of the drug.
- There is a violation of the respiration of the cell, and this leads to the appearance of oxygen starvation.
- The medicine suppresses not only bad microflora, but also useful. Over time, it is replaced by bacteria that are resistant to the drug.
- Immunity is reduced, long-term use of antibiotics can lead to its complete destruction.
- The liver is depleted, it can no longer protect the body from toxins entering it. They begin to accumulate in the body, which after some time leads to contamination of the body.
All these negative consequences occur when taking a large amount of the drug. You need to get rid of it quickly, that's why you should know how much the antibiotic is excreted from the body, by what methods this process can be accelerated.
How are drugs excreted
It is believed that antibiotics are difficult to remove from the body. A person feels their harmful effects for a very long time. Most drugs in this group come out with urine within eight hours. During this period, their concentration in the liquid is high. Only two days after the completion of antibiotic intake, their amount in the urine becomes minimal.
How many days antibiotics are excreted depends on:
- the drug itself;
- illnesses;
- nutrition.
Some medicines go away with feces. This group includes natamycin. It is used to get rid of mycosis. It is almost not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Gentamicin and penicillin are excreted only with urine.
Rifampicin and tetracycline are excreted in the urine and bile.
If we talk about how much antibiotics are excreted from the body, then this period is from one to seven days. As mentioned above, this period depends on several reasons.
About them in more detail
The main factor affecting the elimination of an antibiotic is its chemical composition. For example: azithromycin maintains a high concentration a week after a three-day course, and cefazolin (injection) after a day is not found in the body.
The second factor is the route of administration of the drug and its dosage form. By injection, a high concentration of drugs can be achieved very quickly. To remove them, too, does not require much time, from six to twelve hours. Pills, capsules act from twelve to twenty-four hours.
How long antibiotics are removed from the body depends on the age of the person and the state of his internal organs. In older people and children, they go out more slowly. Inhibition of the elimination of drugs for diseases of the liver, kidneys, and urogenital system.
Another important factor, and we should not forget about it, is food. In no case should you disrupt the sequence of antibiotic use (before or after food). And remember, drinking liquids and fermented milk products helps accelerate the elimination of toxins from tissues.
Traditional medicine helps
In order to accelerate the process of removing antibiotics from the body, you can resort to traditional medicine. A few recipes to help you. The following fees are what come in handy:
- Blueberry leaves, cherry berries, oak bark and calamus root.
- Aronia berries, cherry flowers, oak and aspen bark, knotweed, part growing above the ground, calamus root.
- Alder cones, yarrow, part growing above the ground, flowers and fruits of bird cherry, fruits of Sophora, snake highlander root.
How much antibiotics are removed from the body depends on the correct preparation of these decoctions. We’ll talk about this now.
All plants are taken in equal proportions. They are crushed and thoroughly mixed. The resulting mixture is poured into a thermos, filled with boiling water and left overnight. Two tablespoons of the mixture are taken per liter of water. The infusion is drunk during the day, the course of treatment is three months.
A good way to remove toxins from the body is tea from nettle leaves. Take two liters of boiling water. Two tablespoons of raw materials are added to it. Brewed for several minutes, filtered. For two weeks, you should drink half a glass several times a day.
Conclusion
So all the same, how many antibiotics are excreted from the body? There is no single answer to this question. As mentioned above, the length of the period depends on many factors. On average, it is believed that drugs are eliminated for about seven days, but it is worth making an adjustment for the person’s age, state of health and the intensity of antibiotic exposure.