Many people, often suffering from headaches and spasms of blood vessels, are familiar with the medicine “Cinnarizine”. It is prescribed for any disorders of cerebral circulation or with high blood pressure. Although it has been used in medicine for several decades, until now Cinnarizine is popular among doctors and patients. Despite the fact that now the pharmaceutical industry produces many vasodilators, but none of them can compete with this drug either in price or in effectiveness. Those who have tried this medicine constantly have it in their medicine cabinet. There are analogues of Cinnarizine, but they are less common due to the higher price. The drug itself is accessible to anyone and effectively relieves vascular spasms, helps with any circulatory disorders and diseases of the brain vessels.
Why are these drugs important?
Not all people think about the importance of blood circulation. But it is blood that carries oxygen to all cells and organs, which is important for their normal functioning. And when for some reason a spasm of blood vessels occurs , the body reacts to it with pain. If measures are not taken immediately, then the cells begin to die. This is especially true for the brain.
Then various disorders of the nervous system and other organs begin. Therefore, it is so important to start drinking
vasodilators in time. For this purpose, analogues of Cinnarizine and the drug itself are most suitable. They help restore blood flow and thus relieve headaches, nausea, and are effective for impaired memory and mood.
Features of the drug
The medicine "Cinnarizine" refers to calcium channel blockers. Under its action, the intake of calcium ions into the cells decreases. Because of this, blood vessels become more elastic and blood less viscous. The content of calcium in the blood plasma is also reduced, which also positively affects the human condition. "Cinnarizine" also affects the smooth muscles of blood vessels.
Under its action, the content of carbon dioxide in the blood increases, which explains the vasodilating effect. The drug also blocks the action of substances that constrict blood vessels. All this together has an effective effect on the well-being of a person and helps with many diseases.
How does the medicine work?
- Enhances blood supply to the brain.
- Relaxes the smooth muscles of the walls of blood vessels and expands them.
- Reduces blood viscosity and affects red blood cells, making them more elastic.
- Improves the functioning of the vestibular apparatus.
- Increases the resistance of tissues and muscles to oxygen deficiency.
- It has a mild sedative and hypnotic effect.
- Has a slight antihistamine effect.
"Cinnarizine" - indications for use
- Any disturbances in cerebral circulation.
- Chronic diseases of the vessels of the brain.
- Post-stroke condition.
- Labyrinth disorders - dizziness, tinnitus, nausea and nystagmus.
- The recovery period after suffering a traumatic brain injury.
- Prevention and treatment of frequent migraine attacks.
- Night cramps and cold extremities.
- Comprehensive treatment of hypertension and vascular atherosclerosis.
- Vascular complications of diabetes.
- Disorders of peripheral circulation: thrombophlebitis, trophic ulcers, Raynaud's disease and others.
How else is the drug used
Often Cinnarizine is also prescribed as a prophylaxis in some conditions. Its price is low: in pharmacies, the packaging of a medicine costs no more than 30 rubles, so even relatively healthy people purchase it. It helps with frequent migraine attacks, motion sickness and motion sickness. Thanks to the vasodilator and a mild sedative effect, even one Cinnarizine tablet can relieve panic attacks and nausea. The drug is also used in case of impaired memory and inability to concentrate. It has a good effect on mental activity, so sometimes Cinnarizine is prescribed for schoolchildren and students. Its price is so low - 15-30 rubles per pack - that this allows you to take it for a long time, however, under the supervision of a doctor. They drink it also with increased irritability, constant bad mood. "Cinnarizine" is effective as part of complex therapy for people prone to depression or prone to frequent stresses. This drug helps to improve blood supply to the brain, which positively affects its work.
Can everyone drink Cinnarizine?
Usually the drug is well tolerated, but there are conditions in which it is not recommended to be taken. In this case, the decision is made by the doctor and, perhaps, he will prescribe analogues of "Cinnarizine", which act more gently. It is not recommended to drink this drug for pregnant women and those who are breastfeeding. Cinnarizine is also prescribed with caution in cases of impaired liver and kidney function, Parkinson's disease, glaucoma, and severe hypotension. It is accepted only in cases where the benefits of its action will be more harm. And, of course, you should not drink the drug when allergic reactions occur. It is not recommended that athletes drink it, especially during competitions, since against the background of its intake, there may be a positive result with the doping test.
Cinnarizine for infants
For over 60 years, this drug has been used in medicine. And in pediatrics it is also used for a long time. Sometimes it is prescribed even to children under one year old. After all, there are such neurological diseases that can be cured only during this period of life.
Therefore, "Cinnarizine" for infants is indispensable for increased intracranial pressure, developmental delay, to dilate blood vessels and improve blood circulation of the brain. It is very important for such small children to correctly diagnose and start treatment in time so that irreversible changes do not begin. But many mothers are afraid to give Cinnarizine to their child, because the instructions say that it is contraindicated for children under 5 years old. But in some cases, its effectiveness outweighs the possible harm. In addition, doctors know how to prescribe such drugs to babies. Usually give a quarter of the tablet 1-2 times a day. The course of treatment can last from several weeks to several months, depending on the disease.
How to take the drug
Cinnarizine tablets are rapidly adsorbed in the intestines. It is recommended to take the drug after eating. And the dose is calculated individually. Usually, 1-2 tablets are prescribed three times a day. In some cases, it is possible to drink the medicine in three pieces. But the daily dose should not exceed 9 tablets. For children, their number is halved. The effect of the drug appears within half an hour after administration. And the metabolism of the drug lasts from 3 to 6 hours. Cinnarizine is excreted unchanged mainly through the intestines and partially through the kidneys. Usually the drug is well tolerated, but in some cases, side effects are possible. There are no special contraindications for taking the drug, except for hypersensitivity, allergic reactions and pregnancy. But its overdose is dangerous. It is best to take Cinnarizine in a long course - up to three months, but in small doses. And with an overdose, a sharp decrease in pressure and the onset of a coma are possible .
Side effects after taking the drug
- Headaches.
- Lethargy and drowsiness.
- Increase in body weight.
- Trembling limbs or their increased tone.
- Intestinal upset.
- Abdominal pain.
- Weakness and sweating.
- Lowering blood pressure.
- Allergic reactions.
Drug features
- This drug is available only in pill form.
- During treatment, the use of alcoholic beverages is contraindicated, since Cinnarizine accelerates the absorption of alcohol.
- Long-term use of the drug is possible only if there is control over the condition of the liver, kidneys and blood composition.
- Cinnarizine tablets can cause drowsiness and lethargy, which should be taken into account when taking people whose work is related to driving vehicles and with increased concentration of attention.
- The drug enhances the effect of certain drugs, such as vasodilators, sedatives or antidepressants.
- The antihistamine effect of the drug may interfere with the proper conduct of skin tests.
How can I replace the drug
Many who have been prescribed this medicine are interested in what is better than Cinnarizine. Perhaps they are confused by such a low price of the drug, and there is more confidence in more expensive pills. Now on sale there are direct analogues of Cinnarizine, and drugs with a different composition, but close to it in their effect.
The most common drugs are Stugeron, Vertisin, Cinedil, and Cinnasan. These drugs are less popular, although they have the same composition and have the same effect. Why are less analogues than Cinnarizine analogues used? The price most likely affects this first of all. Due to the fact that these drugs are produced at other enterprises, they cost from 100 to 200 rubles. Therefore, those who need a long course of treatment or the prevention of certain conditions prefer to buy Cinnarizine. Sometimes, in difficult cases, drugs are prescribed to enhance the nootropic effect, in addition to this substance there are others, for example, it is often combined with Piracetam.