Any person may need treatment for demodex on the face - this tick is quite widespread on the planet. Demodex is a general term, it includes several varieties of parasites that can live on various mammals. Several species are parasitic on humans. With the active growth of the colony, the skin near the eyes, at the base of the eyelashes, suffers.
general information
The demodex mite, which belongs to arachnids, is not very dangerous in itself, but the products of its vital activity provoke a pathological condition, which is why timely treatment for demodex on the face is necessary. The disease is called demodicosis. One of the main troubles is the duration of the course. You can be treated at home by regularly visiting a doctor to monitor the effectiveness of the program. You can apply not only the methods of official medicine, but also folk recipes, however, having previously agreed them with a qualified doctor, otherwise there is a possibility of complications.
The need for treatment for demodex on the face may arise against a background of weakened immunity and decreased hemoglobin. The likelihood of a pathological condition is higher, if the sebaceous glands do not work properly, biological reasons cause a violation of the structure of fiber under the skin. Sometimes the tick multiplies in individuals who eat the wrong, unhealthy food. These risks are higher if you eat a lot of fatty and spicy foods, use an excess of salt and fast food, carbonated drinks. Pathology is possible if a person uses low-quality cosmetics or expired products.
More often, treatment is required for demodex on the face of people over forty years of age and suffering from disorders in the stomach, intestines, endocrine system. The likelihood of a problem increases addiction to bad habits - smoking, alcohol, drugs.
How to notice?
Symptoms indicate the need for treatment for demodex on the face: swelling of the eyelids, dermatitis on the skin. Some parts of the face itch, eyes quickly get tired, scales appear at the base of the eyelashes. Over time, the condition progresses.
As a rule, a visual inspection is sufficient to confirm that treatment is needed for a demodex tick on the face. Symptoms of infection are quite characteristic, so a preliminary diagnosis is usually accurate. When studying the edge of the eyelids, the doctor can see a plaque. Patients are characterized by loss of eyelashes, their adhesion to each other. With demodicosis, the skin is affected by acne, psoriasis is possible, and barley is often mentioned in the medical history.
Progress of the disease: urgently need treatment for demodex!
Symptoms on the face (photos of the appearance of the patients presented in specialized medical guides are quite expressive, and encourage not to delay contacting a doctor) over time, they become more pronounced, especially if a person neglects his health. The skin turns red and becomes covered with foci of inflammation, the pores expand, the sebaceous glands are activated, producing too much secret. The areas where the tick settled, shine, look greasy.
Most often, the eyes and eyelids suffer. These areas are severely itchy. Scars, bumps are formed in certain areas, the skin tone gradually changes to unhealthy, small clots can be observed on the surface of the face. Gradually, the nose becomes larger, in a particularly severe case, swelling several times and the formation of growths are possible. The movement of the parasite under the skin leads to unconscious combing, sleep is disturbed at night. Hair may fall out. For all these phenomena, you should consult a doctor. The doctor, knowing exactly the causes, symptoms, treatment for demodex on the face, will determine the source of the disturbing manifestations and how to get rid of them.
What to do?
Demodex facial skin treatment should be monitored by a dermatologist. The doctor examines the patient, makes an accurate diagnosis, studies the medical history and individual characteristics, on the basis of which he decides on the optimal format of therapy.
The basis of the program is the use of parasite medications. Those are for external use, internal. The main objective of medicines is to suppress the vital activity of harmful organisms, and prevent reproduction. As part of the treatment for demodex, facial skin needs gentle, gentle, thorough care. You will have to constantly use antimicrobial soap, creams to protect, moisturize and cleanse the affected areas. Many patients supplement the medical course with masks with laundry soap.
Therapy Rules
In order for the treatment of demodex on the face at home to be as effective as possible, a number of basic rules must be observed. In particular, it is allowed to use strictly personal cosmetics, avoiding any alien. Own funds should not be given to anyone even for temporary use. It is equally important to strictly observe hygiene standards. Do not use towels: after washing, the face is drained with disposable napkins. Before going to bed, the pillow is covered with a disposable pillowcase. It is allowed to change the pillowcase once every couple of days, but many doctors advise doing this daily.
Sick areas during treatment for demodex on the face at home should be protected from contact with decorative cosmetics and other chemical agents. Any hygienic and cosmetic preparations are used only in tubes. This will prevent the entry of the parasite into the substance.
For the duration of the therapeutic course, coffee, alcohol, strong tea are excluded from the menu. It is not allowed to sunbathe, relax on the beach and go to the sauna.
Medicines: what will help?
Most often they use Spregal to treat demodex on the face. The photo below shows how the drug looks. Medical statistics show that most patients tolerate the drug well, eliminates the parasite in 85% of cases. The medication is intended for external use, effective against allergic skin manifestations provoked by the vital activity of the parasite. Before use, it is necessary to moisten a cotton swab in the preparation and use it to treat diseased skin integuments. Frequency - twice a day. Course duration - up to two weeks. Based on the results, the doctor will evaluate the patient's condition. Sometimes a repeat program is prescribed.
As follows from numerous reviews, treatment for demodex on the skin of the face is effective with benzyl benzoate. Under this name, an ointment designed to eliminate skin pathologies can be found in a pharmacy. Benzyl benzoate is effective only when there is no need to eliminate the eggs - they are not afraid of the components of the drug. The medicine is used daily up to three times, rubbing it into the skin at the same time as a light massage of the affected area. When the itching becomes weaker, you can stop using the ointment. It is not allowed to use benzyl benzoate if foci of suppuration appear on the affected areas - this is usually characteristic of a neglected form of the disease.
Ointment: several options
A fairly clear idea of the disease can be obtained by studying specialized medical guides, rich in illustrations and photos. Treatment for demodex on the face, according to specialized publications, can be practiced using sulfuric ointment. It is believed that the tool with its availability is very effective. Some doctors firmly believe that it works better than Spregal. Sulfur ointment has a pronounced antimicrobial effect, stimulates regenerative processes and allows stopping secondary infection. The ointment is applied in the evening, shortly before going to bed, since the parasite's activity is maximum at night. The duration of the therapeutic program is determined by the attending doctor.
Based on the information in medical directories containing a description of features and a photo of demodex, facial skin treatment can be practiced using permethrin ointment. This medication is based on permentin. The complex composition inhibits the biological processes of the larvae, due to which the colony gradually dies out. The drug must be applied to cleansed, diseased skin. The frequency of treatment is once a day. The duration of the procedure is about six minutes. Processing is carried out in the evening, shortly before bedtime. The ointment is washed off with warm water.
What else to try?
Many modern people do not know what birch tar is - it is he who is presented in the form of soap below in the photo. Treatment for a demodex tick on the face is possible with the use of this simple remedy. The substance has a pronounced antiseptic effect, arrests inflammatory processes, therefore it is suitable at different stages of the disease. It is most convenient to use tar soap. For three minutes, the affected areas of the skin are soaped, then the product is thoroughly washed off.
Another good option is Trichopol. The drug is intended for oral use daily twice a capsule. Between receptions withstand twelve-hour intervals. The most relevant tablets with the active reproduction of parasites, since they inhibit these processes. Trichopol alone will not relieve a tick, but is used as an element of complex therapy at the same time as treating the skin locally.
To increase the effect of Trichopolum, the Metronidazole gel should be used simultaneously. The product is effective against microbes and is applied externally. Pharmacy gel is applied to diseased skin twice a day - before going to bed and after morning washing. The duration of the therapeutic program is 10-15 days, determined by the reaction of the body to treatment. It is not allowed to use the Metronidazole gel during the period of gestation, lactation. The drug is not suitable for people suffering from severe hepatic, renal and nervous diseases.
Affordable and Effective
It is believed that chamomile decoction can help from demodex. The liquid is used in the morning and evening during washing.
To alleviate the condition and improve the quality of the skin, clay masks can be made. Pharmacy clay is mixed with warm water, diluted until the consistency looks like a paste, then cover your face for half an hour. Rinse off the mask best with chamomile decoction.
One of the most important tasks in the treatment of demodicosis is to get rid of microbial invasion and inflammatory processes. Tea tree oil is considered effective for these purposes. It is used for external treatment of diseased areas twice daily.
To destroy the pathological microflora, you can use household soap. A bar of soap is thoroughly crushed (for example, using a grater), left for some time in water until soaking and beat in a thick foam. The product is applied to the skin in the evening, and the mask is washed off in the morning as it wakes up.
With demodicosis, blackcurrant compresses are considered effective. For four large tablespoons of dried fruit, you need to boil a couple of glasses of water and boil the mixture for 15 minutes over low heat. The broth is allowed to cool, then a cotton swab or disk is moistened in it and the diseased skin is wiped. The optimal frequency is every day, once in a stable time.
Treatment features
Usually the program drags on for 1-12 months. Much is determined by the size of the lesions, the activity of the parasite in a particular case, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient. The best results are shown by an integrated approach. It is necessary to eliminate symptoms, increase immunity.
The complexity of the treatment is caused not only by the small dimensions of the parasite, but also by the increased resistance of its shell to chemical factors, which explains the relatively low effectiveness of most drugs. It is necessary to combine funds from parasites, germs, inflammation, and sensitive skin. Demodecosis requires the simultaneous treatment of concomitant diseases that reduce the immune status.
Components and Names
For the treatment of demodicosis, many medicines containing boric alcohol, tar, sulfur, hydrochloric acid, and ichthyol have been developed. Also, in pharmacies you can find compounds on metronide, amitrazole, crotamitone, permethrin, benzyl benzoate.
Among the names worth mentioning are "Wilkinson's Ointment", "Yam", "Demalan", "Benzylbenzoate Emulsion", "Prenatsid".
The duration of the course is determined by the length of the life cycle of the parasite - it reaches one and a half months. Based on the results of this period, the patient is sent for examination to monitor the results of the drug course and continue treatment if it is possible to detect a high concentration of the parasite.
Even if demodicosis is completely eliminated, it still does not guarantee that in the future there will be no relapse. To prevent such a nuisance, it is necessary to pay attention to preventive measures, strictly follow the rules of hygiene and not use other people's cosmetics, as well as lead a healthy lifestyle, adhere to the right menu.
How to help therapy?
To quickly defeat demodecosis, you should regularly treat diseased skin with aloe juice. The liquid in equal proportions is mixed with boiled water and gauze is moistened in a solution, squeezed slightly and applied to the affected areas for a third of an hour. It is better to repeat daily.
You can also use cabbage juice. A gauze napkin is moistened in it and its face is covered with it, and after drying it is repeated again. You must do this every day.
To alleviate the condition and increase the effectiveness of the main course, a linden decoction will help. A glass of water is boiled for a couple of large spoons of inflorescences, the mixture is placed in a water bath for 10 minutes, then the liquid is decanted as it cools. Ready broth is used to treat diseased skin. The broth can not be used if you soon need to go out in the cold.
To get rid of demodex faster, you can wipe the skin with salicylic acid in the morning and evening. You will have to refuse for the period of treatment from oily cosmetics, foundation. It is recommended to change blankets and pillows from down to any other - natural material is suitable for a tick and can become a location for its habitat. Bed linens and personal items must be ironed carefully at maximum temperature. During the disease it is strictly forbidden to squeeze out acne, this will lead to the spread of the parasite and the complication of the case.
Two-stage scheme: how to treat demodicosis
The first step of such a program is antimicrobial therapy to eliminate infection, the second is the restoration of the body. Antibiotics Doxycycline and Minocycline, as well as Retinol oily vitamin solution, are used as disinfectants. In order for the body not to respond negatively to the therapeutic course, one should have at its disposal preparations for allergies (Suprastin).
Antimicrobial agents are used according to the program selected by the doctor. Antihistamines - a pill at bedtime. "Retinol" must be taken on a teaspoon after dinner. After ten days of the course, they usually take a three-day break.
If the disease is severe, Roaccutane may be prescribed. Self-administration of the drug is unacceptable due to the high risk of side effects.
The second month is dedicated to the restoration of the body. The liver and intestinal tract are poisoned not only by medications, but also by toxins produced by parasites during death, as well as in the process of decomposition of these organisms in body tissues. Probiotics are used to help themselves. Essential Forte is also used. The tool is quite expensive, but has established itself as a reliable and effective.