In the story "Taras Bulba", created by Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol, we get acquainted with the three main characters: Taras Bulba, Ostap and Andriy.
It is the latter - the most ambiguous, complex, contradictory. What is his inner world? What kind of person is this? How is his relationship with other actors in this work? Let's try to answer these questions by following the short life path of this character, as well as find the relationship of his actions, character with the realities of the time. The characteristic of Andria from the story "Taras Bulba" is brought to your attention.
Appearance Andria
First, consider the appearance of this character. Its description is found several times in the text of the work. The author notes that he was "good-looking", had "big eyes", this hero has a "courageous face", which reflected strength and charm.
The characteristic of Andria from the story "Taras Bulba" is revealed in his appearance. Gogol describes his hero in this way: he is a young man with a healthy, strong face, already covered with fluff of hair, with a black mustache, shading his whiteness. And after participating in the battles, she notes that youthful gentleness has disappeared from the face, it has now become strong and formidable. Such is the appearance of Andria from Taras Bulba.
Nikolai Vasilievich conveys a portrait of this hero through the opinions of other characters of the work about him: for example, according to the Polish woman he met in the besieged city, he was a strong and handsome young man, courageous, who exposed the “cheeky liberty” of his movements even in stillness, his eyes was firm and clear, the "velvet eyebrow" arched "with a bold arc", and the "tanned cheeks" glittered with fire, its black mustache shone "like silk". So the appearance of Andria from "Taras Bulba" is complemented by the perception of his woman.
The title character, looking at his dead son, notes that he was a black-browed, "high camp", with a face "like a nobleman", and his hand was strong in battle.
Hero's childhood
This youngest son of battle-hardened Taras Bulba, a Cossack colonel, an Orthodox Christian who was revered by the Cossacks, spent his childhood in a modest house among meadows and trees, where, together with his older brother, he was surrounded by the love and unlimited care of his mother. Boys rarely saw their father, but they respected and feared him very much. From 12 years old, Ostap and Andriy (Taras Bulba) studied at Bursa (Kiev Academy), a prestigious educational institution at that time, but distinguished by severe customs and mores (half-starved life, beatings, etc.).
Studying in Bursa
It is in the bursa that the character formation and formation of the character takes place. The characteristic of Andria from the story "Taras Bulba" during training is as follows. The boy without tension and willingly learns knowledge, has leadership inclinations, is often the leader of a "dangerous enterprise", has an inventive mind, dodgy and cunning (knows how to dodge punishment). Like all young people of that time, he longed for exploits and, in addition, love, the need for which vividly flared up in him when the young man was eighteen years old.
Need for love
It is this trait, the need for female friendship, that is distinctive for this character. The image of Andria from "Taras Bulba" is revealed precisely in love. To a woman, his attitude is very different from the generally accepted among the Cossacks of that time. He approaches the representatives of the opposite sex as goddesses, they are the object of his admiration and admiration. The remark of Gogol, who wrote that only "women adorers" could not find anything in the Zaporizhzhya Sich , predetermines the life path of this man.
Time itself, its realities, compel the young man to be secretive, since in that century it was dishonest and shameful for a Cossack to think about love and a woman without first having tasted the battle. Only by becoming a hero and warrior, you can achieve the location and attention of a beautiful lady. For Andria, the feat is not the end, it is just a means to achieve the main goal, which is love.
Daydreaming
This hero of the work was full of reverie, contemplation and romantic ideas. The characteristic of Andria from the story "Taras Bulba" is supplemented by the following detail. He loved to roam alone in the secluded corners of Kiev. Gogol reveals the romantic and lyrical image of this character with the help of a description of nature (starry sky, cherry orchards, etc.). At the same time, however, Andriy is a man, first of all, of action, and therefore his inner world was uncontrollably eager for freedom, demanding embodiment in reality.
Welcome meeting
A chance meeting in a girl, the daughter of a coven of the voivode, gave a start to the realization of a feat in the name of a lady (more precisely, a daring penetration through a chimney into her bedroom). A bold, crazy, but, alas, thoughtless act, because the hero did not know what to do next. He did not dare to “move his hand” with timidity and stood with his eyes downcast. This episode clearly characterizes the personality of this character: he is shy and modest, but at the same time decisive and impudent, inspired and impetuous, but never thinking about the consequences and not foreseeing them.
Life among the Cossacks
Having got to Sich at the behest of his father, Andriy (Taras Bulba) plunged into a wild life with all his fiery nature (he shot accurately and smartly, he was in good standing with the Cossacks, swam across the Dnieper). The opportunity to participate in hostilities aroused delight in this hero, he plunged into the music of swords and bullets. Gogol writes that this hero did not know what it means to count, deceive, or measure in advance alien and his own forces. Only "rapture" and "rabid bliss" he saw in battle. The image of Andria from Taras Bulba is thus supplemented with new features. Even Taras himself was surprised at his son, who performed miracles on the onslaught, which even battle-hardened warriors admired.
The causes of the death of Andria
What led as a result of this brilliant youth to betrayal, premature and inglorious death?
Among the main reasons are the following: the hero’s passionate and impressionable nature, his fragile personality, a character that has not yet been formed, some education gaps, his own unconscious desire to get out of the control of a despotic parent, youthful maximalism and selfishness, all-consuming passion, as well as a fateful combination of circumstances (a girl suffering from hunger, who is in a besieged city, majestic organ music, citizens dying of exhaustion, meeting with her beloved, Polish girl’s declaration of love). This is the main characteristic of Andria (the story "Taras Bulba") and the causes of his tragic death.
Realizing that the passion for the girl is mutual, that his long-awaited, hidden dream is finally achieved, the hero forgets everything and renounces his homeland, from his comrades, from his father, without thinking at all. He tells the girl: "You are my fatherland!" "And the Cossack disappeared!" - writes Nikolai Vasilievich.
The transition of this hero to the side of the enemy, a spontaneous and rash act, is nevertheless understandable and explainable. After all, love and murder are two incompatible things, like "genius and villainy." Andriy (Taras Bulba) killed his comrades, not at all sorry.
His image is woven from contradictions, as in any person there is simultaneously a devil and a god, and the fate of each of us depends on what choice is made.