Spasm is one of the symptoms of many diseases of the internal organs. To eliminate it, antispasmodics are used. According to the instructions, the No-Shpa preparation contains substances whose action is aimed at stopping attacks of spastic pain, improving blood supply, and dilating blood vessels. Compared with other drugs with a similar effect, this antispasmodic has few contraindications and side effects. That is why it is often prescribed for children and pregnant women.
General information
Many are interested in how quickly No-Shpa acts. In what form is it best used? This is a very famous drug. It is used to relieve spasms of the smooth muscles of the urinary and biliary tract, as well as in a number of other painful conditions.
Answering the question of how long “No-Shpa” begins to act, it must be said that the first result can be noticed after 10-15 minutes. It is worth remembering that the drug has certain contraindications and has a side effect, so care must be taken when using it.
Drug feature
Before determining how fast No-Shpa works, you need to understand exactly what this drug is. This is a drug that has an antispasmodic effect.
This medication helps to quickly eliminate spasms of smooth muscles. Due to its vasodilating property, No-Shpa normalizes blood supply to tissues. It is also noted that this medicine has a pronounced effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
The drug is very quickly and completely absorbed. “No-Shpa" is valid in 10-15 minutes. It depends on the dosage form. The maximum concentration in the blood is reached 40-60 minutes after application.
Among the main advantages of this drug are the following:
- Prolonged and intense antispasmodic activity.
- Rapid absorption of the substance.
- The absence of numerous adverse reactions.
The active component of No-Shpy is absorbed quite quickly and reaches its maximum concentration in about an hour after taking the drug. More than half of the drug comes out with urine, and about 30% with feces.
The active substance has the ability to bind to plasma proteins. Metabolism occurs in the liver. The substance is completely excreted after 72 hours.
Composition and form of release
How quickly No-Shpa helps, many patients are interested. The healing properties of the medication provide the components that make up its composition.
The drug is a yellow tablet and a convex shape. In a blister, there can be 6, 10, 12, 20 or 24 pieces. In addition, there is a release form in polypropylene bottles of 60, 64 or 100 pieces. The drug is also available in the form of a solution for injection in ampoules of 2 ml. In one pack of 5 or 25 ampoules.
The active component of No-Shpa is drotaverine hydrochloride. One tablet contains 0.04 g of active ingredient. In addition, the following components are included:
- Povidone.
- Lactose Monohydrate.
- Corn starch.
- Talc.
- Magnesium stearate.
The No-Shpa solution contains drotaverine, as well as additional components, such as ethyl alcohol, sodium metabisulfate, and liquid for injection.
Indications for use
How fast is No-Shpa? This largely depends on the particular use of the drug. The drug is prescribed for such diseases accompanied by spasms:
- Cholecystolithiasis.
- Cholecystitis.
- Cholangitis.
- Papillitis
- Cholangiolithiasis.
- Pericholecystitis.
- Nephrolithiasis
- Cystitis.
- Pyelitis.
- Cramping in the bladder.
- Urethrolithiasis.
As an adjuvant in complex therapy, the drug is used to relieve spasms in such diseases and conditions:
- Stomach ulcer.
- Gastritis.
- Enteritis.
- Spasms of the cardia.
- Duodenal ulcer.
- Colitis.
- Irritable bowel syndrome.
- Dysmenorrhea.
- Headaches of tension.
- Drawing pain in lower abdomen.
- Postpartum cramping.
In some cases, No-Shpa is quite effective for back pain. At the same time, a quick elimination of an unpleasant symptom for a rather long time is noted.
An antispasmodic is considered an effective tool in the treatment of weak and medium intensity abdominal pain. This drug is prescribed for patients with insufficient secretion of digestive enzymes.
It is important to understand that No-Shpa does not always help to cope with a headache. With migraine, this drug has no effect. In this case, the attacks are accompanied by severe headaches that arise as a result of the expansion of the vessels of the brain, and not their spasm. The drug "No-Shpa" does not save you from migraines, as it does not eliminate vascular pain.
Application Feature
The duration of treatment is determined strictly individually. It all depends on the particular course of the disease. Self-tolerated therapy using this drug is only 1-3 days. Adult patients are prescribed tablets in a dosage of 120-240 mg, dividing it into 2-3 doses. This is 1-2 tablets at a time. The maximum daily dose is 6 tablets.
For single use, the maximum dose is 80 mg. Children 6-12 years old are prescribed 80 mg per day, divided into 2 doses.
Clinical studies of the effect of No-Shpy on the children's body have not been conducted. As a rule, doctors prescribe children over 12 years old to take 1 tablet 3-4 times a day. That is, for this category of patients, the maximum daily dose is 4 pills.
Children from 6 to 12 years old are also prescribed 1 tablet at a time, but the maximum daily dose for babies is 2 tablets.
For children under 6 years of age, the drug is not prescribed.
Answering the question of how long “No-Shpa” acts in tablets, it must be said that this happens within 10-15 minutes. For best results, the drug is taken 1 hour after eating food, drinking plenty of fluids.
Adult patients are prescribed 40-240 mg of injection, dividing it into 1-3 injections. For acute pain and severe spasms, the drug is administered intravenously very slowly at a dosage of 40-80 mg for 30 seconds. Intramuscular injections are given without diluting the solution with other means. The drug is injected very slowly, deep into the muscle tissue. Before use, it is advisable to hold a little ampoule in your hands in order to warm it to body temperature.
How long does No-Shpa begin to act in injections? This question is of interest to so many patients, especially when it is necessary to quickly eliminate the pain. The effect of the medication begins to be felt mainly within 5 minutes. The patient himself can evaluate the effectiveness of the drug, observing a significant reduction or disappearance of spasmodic pain syndrome. The effect lasts for several hours after taking the pill or injecting.
Also, the doctor may prescribe the drug "No-Shpa Forte." Adults are shown to take 1-2 tablets three times a day. In the form of a solution, 2-4 ml of the drug is prescribed 1-3 times a day. To eliminate renal and hepatic colic, the drug is administered intramuscularly in 2-4 ml.
Contraindications
It is important not only to know how “No-Shpa” works quickly, but also what are the contraindications to the use of this medicine. There are a number of diseases in which the use of injections and tablets is strictly prohibited. The main contraindications include the following:
- Renal or liver failure.
- Sensitivity to the components of the drug.
- Hypotension, low blood pressure.
- Atherosclerosis.
- Serious pathology of vision.
- Breastfeeding (no studies).
- Serious heart disease.
With caution, the drug is prescribed to pregnant women.
The medication is prohibited for children under 6 years of age. Contraindication is complete or partial intolerance to lactose or impaired absorption.
Side effects and overdose
It is very important to know exactly how long No-Shpa acts in tablets and injections in order to determine how to take the drug correctly and prevent overdose. In some cases, the occurrence of side effects and negative reactions of the body. These include:
- Constipation, nausea.
- Insomnia, headache, dizziness.
- Decrease in pressure, increase in heart rate.
In some cases, No-Shpa can trigger an allergy, which is accompanied by angioedema, skin rashes, urticaria, and itching.
If the drug is used in doses significantly higher than recommended, severe adverse reactions may develop, up to cardiac arrest. This is due to the fact that the main active component (drotaverine) is able to disrupt heart rhythms. If an overdose occurs, the patient urgently needs to do a gastric lavage and call a doctor. The treatment is symptomatic.
Use during pregnancy
How quickly does No-Shpa begin to function during pregnancy? Basically, relief occurs within 10-15 minutes after taking the pill. Very often, this drug is prescribed in the early stages with uterine tone to reduce the risk of spontaneous miscarriage.
Animal studies and analysis data regarding the use of drotaverine in pregnant women indicate that the drug in therapeutic dosages does not adversely affect the fetus. Since the active substance slightly penetrates the placenta, the use of the drug is justified only when the possible risks are less than the expected benefit. In severe cases, injections may be required. How many minutes does No-Shpa act in injections? As practice shows, the effect of drotaverine is observed after 3-5 minutes.
The drug can not be used before childbirth and during delivery, since there is a risk of bleeding in the postpartum period.
Many parents are interested in how quickly No-Shpa tablets act when children use this drug. The medicine helps eliminate pain and cramping after about 15-20 minutes. In some people, the effect occurs within 30 minutes. For children up to a year, the drug is not prescribed.
special instructions
People with low blood pressure need to take the drug very carefully, since collapse can occur. When the medicine is intravenously administered, the patient is recommended to be in a horizontal position. After applying the No-Shpa solution, it is not recommended to drive a car and work with complex mechanisms.
The use of the drug together with the drug "Ledopa" can weaken the antiparkinsonian effect. With the introduction of the injection in combination with morphine, an increase in the antispasmodic activity of the drug is observed. In the case of simultaneous use with antidepressants, there is a risk of arterial hypotension. When combined with other antispasmodics, an increase in antispasmodic activity is observed.
Analogues of the drug
It is very important to understand exactly how long “No-Shpa” works in case of pain, since there are more effective and affordable analogues. These include “Nosh-Bra”, “Drotaverin”, “Spazmol”. All of these products are based on drotaverine hydrochloride and have a similar mechanism for relieving pain. However, a doctor's consultation is required when taking any of these medicines.
A pronounced analgesic effect has the drug "Noshpalgin", which in its composition contains codeine and paracetamol. “No-Shpa” begins to act in 5-15 minutes, it all depends on the form of release of the medicine. Analogs have approximately the same effect on the body.
Reviews
You need to not only know how long “No-Shpa” works, but also what doctors think about this drug. Doctors say that this medicine has the following advantages:
- Quickly has an effect.
- It has a good price-quality ratio.
- Effectively with cystitis, intestinal cramps.
- It has a very rapid effect when administered intravenously.
- Safe when used correctly.
- It copes well with pains in gynecology and urology caused by muscle spasms.
- It is not contraindicated in childhood, however, only after 6 years.
Doctors say that the treatment of any ailment must be systematic. If severe pain and cramping occur, consult a doctor and begin treatment faster. “No-Shpa” does not cure, it only temporarily relieves pain.
You can not independently increase or decrease the dosage of this drug and take tablets on an empty stomach.
According to patients' reviews, this is a very good medicine that helps to effectively eliminate cramping and pain. Many say that this is an affordable medication that must be in a home medicine cabinet.
A pack of 6 tablets can be purchased for just 4 rubles. A prescription from a doctor is not required. A drug for injection (5 ampoules) can be purchased for 105 rubles.