Purulent acne is something that no one wants to see on their face or body. Is it any wonder, because this inflammatory element significantly spoils the appearance. When they appear, some people immediately turn to a cosmetologist or dermatologist, while others run to a pharmacy, while still others prefer to use the means offered by traditional medicine.
Purulent acne - what is it
To begin with, it’s worth understanding what it is. Purulent acne is an inflammatory element that in most cases does not pose a threat to health. However, they cause a variety of inconveniences to the person on whose face and body they appear, adversely affect their appearance.
Mechanism of occurrence
The mechanism of the appearance of abscesses is not a mystery. Subcutaneous fat accumulates in the pores, cannot exit and begins to become inflamed. An unattractive tubercle forms on the surface of the skin. Why is this happening?
Reasons for the appearance
What is the cause of purulent acne? The reasons for the appearance of these inflammatory elements may be different.
- Improper nutrition. Excessive enthusiasm for fried, fatty, spicy foods leads to the fact that the body is clogged with toxins. This immediately affects the cleanliness of the skin.
- Bad habits. Alcohol abuse negatively affects the liver, which affects the skin.
- Imbalance in hormonal balance. First of all, boys and girls in adolescence are faced with this. It can also occur in women on critical days, during pregnancy, menopause.
- Improper skin care, abuse of makeup or the use of substandard products.
- Medical preparations. Purulent acne is a problem that can occur as a result of prolonged use of antibiotics.
- Steroid drugs. Athletes who do this often experience the appearance of inflammatory elements on the skin.
- Stress, depression. If a person is in a state of tension for a long time, this negatively affects his immunity. The skin is no longer able to cope with inflammatory processes.
On the face
The localization of inflammatory elements plays an important role. Why do purulent acne appear on the face? This is due to clogging of the sebaceous ducts with subcutaneous fat. In this case, pus is the product of the decay of bacteria that accumulate in sebum. Such acne appears suddenly, can grow from a barely noticeable compaction to a large eel, in the middle of which there is a purulent center. Touching them causes discomfort.
It is also important where exactly purulent acne appears on the face. The following options are possible.
- On the forehead. In this case, the formation of an inflammatory element may be associated with disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract, hormonal changes, decreased immunity, malnutrition. Incorrect skin care, too frequent or, conversely, rare washing, the use of unsuitable cosmetics cannot be ruled out.
- On the nose. This may be due to bacterial, viral infections. Another possible explanation is improper skin care, violation of hygiene rules.
- On the chin. Purulent acne on the face signals problems of an internal nature if they are localized on the chin. First of all, it is worth suggesting violations in the endocrine system.
- On the lips. White purulent acne often appears on the lips, in which the head is clearly visible. Their appearance is due to the penetration of bacteria into the skin pores. The cause of these inflammatory elements may be improper skin care. You can also suggest the use of low-quality decorative cosmetics, products with an expired shelf life. Another possible option is to neglect the rules of hygiene, the habit of touching dirty lips to your lips.
On the body
The possible causes of the formation of inflammatory elements on the face are discussed above. What is the reason for the appearance of purulent acne on the body? The answer to this question directly depends on where exactly they are located.
- On the head. The appearance of ulcers in this case is associated with the preservation of heat from the skin by the hair, the production of surface fat. This provides a favorable environment for the development of bacteria. Inflammatory elements on the head cause serious inconvenience. It can be unpleasant sensations when combing, itching and peeling.
- On the back. They are swollen tissues with suppuration, can have colors from red to purple.
- On foot. The appearance of inflammatory elements can be caused by mechanical injuries (for example, when shaving), ingrown hairs into the skin, problems with blood vessels.
- On hands. Constant friction from clothing leads to excessive dryness of the skin. Also, ulcers on the hands can occur due to fluctuations in the hormonal background.
- On the chest. Diseases of the endocrine system, gastrointestinal tract, genitals, constant nervous tension, allergies - possible causes. Also, one cannot rule out non-observance of hygiene rules, prolonged wearing of synthetic fabrics, improper nutrition, and prolonged use of antibiotics.
- On shoulders. Purulent acne in this place may appear due to rubbing with tissue. Also, the problem may be excessive sweating, abuse of tan.
- On the stomach. The formation of inflammatory elements in this place is most likely associated with infectious diseases (chickenpox, measles, rubella, and so on).
- On the neck. Taking contraceptives, steroids are the most likely causes.
Salon treatments
Many people prefer to fight purulent acne on the face and body in a cosmetologist’s office. What salon procedures will provide the necessary effect?
- Mechanical cleansing. This method has already lost its former popularity, but is still used. A cosmetologist manually cleanses the skin of inflammatory elements. He can squeeze them with special tools or with gloves on. The procedure ends with skin treatment with wound healing agents.
- Chemical peeling. This method involves cleansing the skin with chemical acids. There is a splitting of the keratinized layer of the skin, and then its removal.
- Ultrasound Therapy Deep cleansing of the skin is carried out using low-frequency ultrasonic signals.
- Cryotherapy. The method involves the treatment of purulent acne using liquid nitrogen.
- Ozone Therapy The procedure is divided into two stages. First, skin is cleansed with water saturated with ozone. Then ozone injections follow.
- Mesotherapy The method involves the introduction of special vitamin cocktails under the skin.
Pharmacy products
Not all people consider the occurrence of inflammatory elements on the skin a sufficient reason to pay a visit to a cosmetologist. Many people prefer to deal with this unpleasant phenomenon with the help of pharmacy products. What drugs can be used in the fight against ulcers?
- Skinaren, Dalacin, Zinerite, Baziron. Choosing an effective acne ointment, you can without hesitation give preference to one of these funds. The drugs are designed specifically to fight ulcers.
- Levomekol. This remedy is famous for its anti-inflammatory and healing effect.
- Ichthyol ointment. The drug, which can be purchased at any pharmacy, will help stretch pus from painful inflammatory elements. This acne ointment must be applied to the affected area at night.
- Zinc ointment. The drug effectively dries acne. Is it any wonder that this component is often present in cosmetic smears that are designed to combat acne.
What to do if a large purulent pimple appears on the skin? Which pharmacy drug should I prefer? In this case, it is most advisable to stop at Vishnevsky ointment. On the basis of this product, a lotion should be made.
Aloe
How to get rid of purulent acne using folk recipes? To begin with, you should try the capabilities of aloe. This plant enjoys a reputation as a No. 1 remedy when it comes to fighting inflammatory elements on the skin. In the treatment of ulcers, you can use both fresh aloe juice and alcohol tincture. What recipes associated with this plant exist?
- You need to cut aloe so as to see the pulp. Next, you need to attach the side with the pulp to the acne. A breathable patch can be used for fixation. It is recommended to carry out this procedure at night.
- Aloe leaf must be divided into two parts so that the pulp is on one side. Next, wipe the face with the pulp side, paying special attention to problem areas. Immediately wash off the juice of the plant is impossible, it is important to let it soak. The procedure is repeated until acne comes off.
- To prepare the tincture, mix vodka or 70% alcohol with aloe leaves. It is worth sticking to a 5: 1 ratio. It is important that before this the leaves lay down in a cold place, it will take about 10-15 days. Then they should be crushed, filled with alcohol or vodka, left in a cold place for another 10 days. After that, tincture can be used.
Iodine
Iodine is an effective tool in the fight against purulent acne. It produces a drying effect, eliminates inflammation. It is necessary to apply iodine to the problem area overnight. The course of treatment can be up to seven days.
This method is not suitable for people who are allergic to iodine. It is also worth considering that the use of this tool can leave small yellow spots on the skin, which will not be easy to mask.
Useful Tips
What should be remembered by those who want to forever forget about purulent acne?
- It is necessary to wash twice a day - in the morning and in the evening.
- You should get rid of the habit of touching your face with your hands whenever possible. Even if the palms are clean, bacteria are still present on them.
- Stress, tension - all this adversely affects the condition of the skin. Annoying factors are desirable to eliminate or minimize.
- It is important to pay close attention to your diet. The menu should not be too greasy and spicy food, smoked meats. It is necessary to minimize the use of sweets, pastries. It is recommended to refuse forever from fast food, chips, carbonated drinks and other harmful products. If you enrich the diet with fresh fruits and vegetables, give preference to steamed dishes, the result will not be long in coming.
- Alcohol, smoking - all this must be abandoned.
- The fair sex should be more responsible for the choice of cosmetics. Do not use expired cosmetics, as well as low-quality products.
In children
Why does a purulent acne appear in a child? This may be due to the following factors:
- teething with active salivation;
- intestinal dysbiosis;
- sweating associated with overheating of the body;
- infectious lesions;
- allergy;
- adverse environmental factors;
- neglect of hygiene rules.
See a doctor
Inflammatory elements on the skin of a child are an important reason to consult a doctor. Incorrect treatment can cause significant harm to a fragile body. Also, it cannot be ruled out that abscesses on the body signal about certain health problems.
At home
Of course, something can be done at home. First, you should pay attention to the diet of the child. Fatty foods, smoked meats, butter, pastries, sweets should be excluded from the menu. Chips, carbonated drinks are also banned. It is necessary to ensure that the child eats sour-milk products daily, these can be curds, yoghurts, kefir. It is also necessary to include as many fresh vegetables and fruits on the menu as possible.
Degrease the skin with a 3% salicylic alcohol solution. Treat the affected areas with this tool is necessary no more than once a day. Otherwise, there is a danger of overdrying the skin. The baby should wash with warm water, it must be done twice a day. It should also be ensured that the child does not touch the pustules, does not try to squeeze them out or tear them off. A damaged pimple should certainly be treated with hydrogen peroxide.