In the article, we consider the instructions for use, price and reviews of Odeston. It is a synthetic agent that is classified as a medicine that stimulates the production of bile (acts as a choleretic) and promotes its penetration into the intestines (cholekinetic). Bile is a biological fluid produced by liver cells. Thanks to Odeston, its flow into the digestive system is facilitated, thereby enhancing the hepatic circulation of the acids involved in the first phase of secretion formation. Stimulation of bile formation is due to the acceleration of the flow of pancreatic juice into the intestine. An increase in the ingestion of bile stimulates the process of digestion of foods, activating peristalsis and promoting stool normalization. More information about the indications for the use of the drug "Odeston" below.
pharmachologic effect
The drug has the international name "Gimekromon", however, it is not patented. This drug increases the production of bile and facilitates its outflow from the liver. Further elimination is ensured due to the fact that the drug in question perfectly relieves spasms, which allows it to be effectively used for hyperkinetic biliary dyskinesia.
Not everyone knows what Odeston is prescribed for. The effect of the described drug also makes it possible to relieve spasms of the common bile duct. This tool has a relaxing effect on the entire biliary system, its smooth muscles and the sphincter of Oddi. Due to the therapeutic effect, bile does not encounter any obstacles in the way from the liver, just like with further advancement into the intestine.
Hypermotor dyskinesia manifests itself in periodic pain of varying intensity in the region of the right hypochondrium. Sometimes the manifestations are not very strong, but they are permanent, causing the patient great discomfort. Such an unpleasant symptom occurs with spasms of the bladder or biliary tract system, and the use of "Odeston" allows you to eliminate them and eliminate the pain.
In addition, this drug can also have a similar effect on the pancreatic ducts, as a result of which the secret produced by it freely penetrates the intestines. This is very important for the proper functioning of the digestive system, because stagnation of biomaterial in this internal organ can provoke acute pancreatitis, as a result of which its tissues begin to be digested, which in turn is accompanied by a very severe pain syndrome, which can stop this medication.
Structure
"Odeston" in itself contains an active ingredient called gimekromon in the amount of 200 milligrams in one pill. Auxiliary ingredients are potato starch along with gelatin, sodium lauryl sulfate and magnesium stearate. The tablets have a round shape and a yellowish tint. This medication is produced in Poland, it is released without a doctor’s prescription.
Indications for use of the drug "Odeston"
This pharmaceutical agent is prescribed to patients if they suffer from the following conditions and diseases:
- The development of biliary dyskinesia and sphincter.
- The presence of non-calculous chronic cholecystitis, cholangitis, cholelithiasis. What is Odeston prescribed for?
- Conditions after surgery on the gallbladder and its ducts.
- If a person has a decrease in appetite along with vomiting, nausea, constipation due to bile hyposecretion, and so on.
Indications for use of the drug "Odeston" are described in detail in the instructions.
Contraindications
The medication is not suitable for treatment in the following cases:
- Against the background of hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the drug, which are part of it.
- The presence of obstruction of the bile duct.
- Kidney or liver failure, as well as ulcerative colitis.
- The presence of Crohn's disease or ulcerative pathology of the digestive system.
- The presence of hemophilia in the patient, as well as children's age up to eighteen.
Contraindications "Odeston" should be strictly observed. There is no data on the safe use of this pharmaceutical product during pregnancy and lactation. The use of the medicine during this period is allowed only in situations where the benefit to the woman exceeds the possible risk to her child.
Therapy duration
Find out how long you can take Odeston. This drug must be used inside half an hour before meals. Adults, as a rule, are prescribed from 200 to 400 milligrams three times. The daily dosage is a maximum of 1200 milligrams. The course of treatment is fourteen days. It is not advisable to take the described medicinal product for longer than the indicated period.
For children, the choleretic "Odeston" is prescribed starting from 7 years old. They are prescribed 200 milligrams of the drug (which corresponds to one tablet) from one to three times. The daily volume should not exceed 600 milligrams, and the total course of treatment is two weeks.
If you miss a dose, you need to take the medicine as soon as possible. If the time of the next dose is approaching, then you should not use the missed tablet. You can not drink a double dose of medication in order to compensate for the missed.
Side effects
During treatment with this synthetic agent, patients should be prepared for some unpleasant reactions in response to the use of Odeston. First of all, allergic manifestations are possible, probably an expression of the mucous membranes of the digestive system. Among other things, diarrhea is not excluded, along with flatulence, pain in the abdomen of a different nature.
Overdose
To date, there is no information about the occurrence of such. But it is assumed that with an excess of the medication in question in the body, an increased manifestation of the above side effects is possible. In this regard, the amount of the drug, exactly like the duration of the pill prescribed by the attending physician, is better not to violate.
Drug Interactions
“Odeston” enhances the effects of indirect anticoagulants. In turn, "Morphine" can weaken the effect of this drug. In the case of joint use with Metoclopramide, a weakening of the effects of both drugs is observed. This pharmaceutical agent does not reduce the ability to concentrate and does not affect the speed of the psychomotor reaction. This is confirmed by the instructions for use with Odeston. According to reviews, its price is quite reasonable.
Analogs
The spectrum of analogues of the drug in question (choleretic drugs) today in the Russian pharmaceutical market is represented quite widely. Each remedy has certain properties, includes indications, contraindications and side effects. Analogs of "Odeston", enhancing bile secretion, are divided into the following groups:
- Medicines that are made on the basis of bile acids. They are also called true choleretics.
- Chemical synthesis drugs.
- Herbal remedies.
Bile secretion may increase due to the water component possessed by hydrocholetics. Accordingly, mineral water, sodium salicylate, and also valerian-based preparations should be considered substitutes for Odeston.
Animal choleretic medicines contain natural bile or an oxidation product in the form of dehydrocholic acid. Among them, it is worth mentioning “Hologon” along with “Allohol” and “Cholenzym”.
Synthetic choleretics favor the significant production of bile secretions, surpassing acid salts in their activity. It is worth noting that all such drugs are low toxic. Pharmaceuticals in this group include medications in the form of "Nicodine", "Oxafenamide" and "Cyqualone".
Can I drink with alcohol
The lack of information in the instructions does not guarantee that the compatibility of Odeston with alcohol is allowed. Drinking alcohol with this medication will not only negatively affect the patient’s health, but in addition it poses a serious danger to life.
The medication in question is intended to eliminate biliary stagnation, it has an antispasmodic effect. Any alcoholic beverages impose an additional burden on the liver during exposure to pharmaceutical drugs. The simultaneous use of Odeston with alcohol significantly worsens the general condition of the human body, exacerbating the side effects of the drug, which as a result can lead to life-threatening consequences.
Thus, it is not just undesirable, but it is also dangerous to use medicines together with alcohol. This is directly related to the unexpected reactions of the body to such an interaction, because it is almost impossible to predict how exactly the simultaneous use of tablets with alcohol will affect a person.
Reception after removal of the gallbladder. Is it permissible?
The medication "Odeston" after removal of the gallbladder is very effective, therefore, it is often prescribed. After cholecystectomy in the absence of an organ, the use of this agent makes it possible to prevent stagnation of secretions in the ducts. What serves to the patient as a good prevention of inflammation and stone formation.
Price
Currently, in pharmacies, the cost of the pharmaceutical product in question starts from three hundred and fifty rubles. It is worth noting that it can fluctuate somewhat depending on the region of residence.
Reviews
On the Internet, you can read different comments about this medicine. But, despite some negative reviews, it is worth noting that in most cases people are happy with its use in treatment.
For example, it is reported that Odeston performs well in the treatment of dyskinesia of the bile ducts and sphincter. Patients suffering from chronic cholecystitis, cholangitis and cholelithiasis also praise this drug and confirm the advisability of its use in treatment.
People say that doctors prescribed them this medicine after surgical interventions on the bile to prevent stagnation of the secretion in the ducts. They write that he well helped the body cope with this task.
Dissatisfaction among human comments is mainly associated with adverse reactions, since, according to consumers, the medication provokes diarrhea along with flatulence.
We reviewed the indications for the use of the drug "Odeston" and instructions for it. We hope you find this information useful.