In the article, we consider the contraindications to Otipaks.
The tool is an ear drop. This drug contains phenazone along with lidocaine hydrochloride. Next, we will get acquainted with the instructions for the medication. Contraindications to Otipaks by age will also be described.
Indications
The drug is intended for local use in the field of otorhinolaryngology. It is used for symptomatic therapy and relief of pain in children and adults (including among newborn babies). A medicine is prescribed in the following cases:
- With otitis media, which arose as a result of the transferred flu.
- In acute middle and barotraumatic otitis media.
Contraindications
Otipax is not prescribed for patients suffering from perforation of the eardrum or hypersensitivity to lidocaine hydrochloride. The use of this medication for ear injuries can cause complications. What other contraindications for the use of Otipax are there?
Also, athletes cannot use it before directly participating in competitions, because the ingredients included in the composition can give a positive reaction in the case of passing doping controls.
Contraindications to Otipaks during pregnancy
Treatment with this medication for pregnant women and women at the stage of lactation is allowed only as directed by the doctor. This can be done only on condition of the integrity of the eardrum and only for vital indicators.
Instructions and doses: appointment by age
Drops are instilled into the external auditory canals of the ear:
- Adults four things three times.
- Children up to the first year of life take two drops.
- From one year to two years, as a rule, three drops are used.
- Babies at an older age are prescribed four.
The maximum course of therapy is ten days. Before starting treatment, make sure that the eardrum is not damaged. Before administering the drug, it is recommended to warm the bottle in your hands for several minutes. Such manipulation will help to avoid the unpleasant sensation that occurs when applying a cold solution to the ear canals.
Before starting drug therapy, the protective cap should be removed from the vial, and then a dropper should be screwed onto it. At the next stage, it is required to turn the vessel upside down, setting it exactly above the entrance to the ear canal. Next, click on the central part of the dropper. At the end of use, tighten the protective cap tightly and insert the bottle into the package.
Otipax drops contraindications should be strictly taken into account.
Treating children
Before applying the drops in the treatment of children, it is imperative to show the baby to the doctor. This is due to the fact that ruptures of the eardrum are a categorical contraindication for the use of this tool. Violation of this prohibition can threaten the child with all kinds of inflammatory processes in the region of the auditory ossicles or even can lead to damage to the innervation of the ear.
In the presence of acute pain and the inability to consult a doctor urgently, it is necessary to roll the flagella from the cotton wool, insert them into the child’s ears, and already drop a few drops on them. The procedure is required to be repeated three to five times a day. Before instillation, the drug is held in the hand or immersed in warm water. Proper treatment with the drug is completely safe for the baby, since this medicine acts exclusively in a local way, without penetrating the general bloodstream.
Not so long ago, a study was conducted on the effectiveness of the use of this drug. Thirty-eight children aged one to twelve took part in it. All of them suffered from catarrhal otitis media. They were administered four drops of Otipax twice a day. If necessary, combined treatment with antibiotics.
Among the patients, blushed, swollen, and in eleven people in the thickness of the eardrum increased. But the use of this drug in some in only one day relieved pain, and in six days on average the symptoms of the disease completely disappeared in the subjects. It is noted that this tool is effective even with barotraumatic inflammation of the middle ear. Otipax's contraindications are now clear. What are the symptoms of an overdose?
Drug overdose
The drug is characterized by low adsorption. In this regard, even with repeated use of the drug in question in the ear canals of more than four drops, the onset of symptoms is not observed.
If the contraindications of Otipax are not observed, side effects will certainly appear.
Side effects
When using these drops, some patients observe the development of allergic local reactions, which are manifested by burning, peeling, itching, or redness of the auditory external passage.
If this symptom occurs, consult a doctor.
Terms and conditions of storage
The presented pharmaceutical preparation should be stored exclusively in a place cleaned from light. Shelf life is five years. You can not use it after the storage period, even in emergency situations, because the use of medicines with an expired shelf life can cause significant harm to human health.
Now we know about contraindications of Otipaks ear drops. Is it possible to replace them with something?
Analogs of this drug
Substitutes for this medication are "Rotokan" along with "Echinacea", "Glycer" and so on. The drug “Otirelax” serves as an analogue to the Otipax ear drops. The composition of these drops included lidocaine hydrochloride along with phenazone.
In addition, there are auxiliary ingredients in the form of ethyl alcohol, sodium thiosulfate, glycerol, as well as special prepared water. Presented substitute has anti-inflammatory properties, as well as analgesic capabilities. It is prescribed for barotraumatic otitis media, and also as an auxiliary ingredient in the treatment of the middle form of this disease with a whole eardrum.
The drug can be provoked by unpleasant local sensations as part of instillation into the ear canal along with allergic manifestations in the form of redness and itching. Use this medicine when carrying a baby is possible only after consultation with a gynecologist and only when it is in fact the only possible medication to be used. The use of such drops is allowed for three years, starting from the time of their manufacture.
The Folicap medicine is sold in bottles that are made of dark glass and come in a fifteen-milliliter capacity with a special device designed for instillation. This analogue is prescribed for various forms of otitis media, for paratraumatic and acute moderate form, including, as well as for a disease provoked by viral pathologies.
It is worth noting that this substitute drug can in some cases provoke an allergic reaction. Such an Otipax analogue is allowed for use in the treatment of infants. Drops are sold only on the basis of a special doctor's prescription. In case of persistent pain in the ear during treatment with this drug or its analogues, it is required to consult a doctor.
Reviews
On the Internet, consumers report that the considered ear drops are a rather effective medicine if they are used to combat otitis media in its various manifestations. There are no complaints to any adverse reactions in the reviews. People write that due to local use of the drug, it does not penetrate into the systemic circulation, therefore it is easily tolerated by the body.
We examined the indications and contraindications for Otipax, the effect of the drug, its analogues.