Rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology: names, list

In the article, we consider a list of rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories.

One of the most common gynecological ailments is the inflammatory process of the genital organs, which can be triggered by a variety of factors - prolonged exposure to low temperatures, genitourinary diseases, hormonal disorders, some infections transmitted through sexual contact, and a violation of the microflora in the vagina. For the treatment of inflammation, rectal suppositories can be used, which are used, as a rule, in combination with vaginal and oral medications.

Rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories are drugs that have a local effect. The consistency of suppositories, as a rule, remains unchanged at room temperature, but when it enters the rectum, they melt and absorb into the general bloodstream, exerting a therapeutic effect on the general condition and functioning of the internal organs.

They are used in gynecology quite often. Their effect is due to good absorption through the intestine, which allows for a very short time to remove the inflammatory process in the pelvic area.

Rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories have different periods of use, and you can buy them without a prescription in any pharmacy. Rectal suppositories are based on glycerin, water, medical elements, various fats and gelatin.

Benefits

The advantages of rectal forms of medications include:

1. The medicine quickly enters the bloodstream and has a therapeutic effect on a specific organ.
2. Do not adversely affect the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract and liver.
3. They help to remove the inflammatory process after just a few procedures.
4. Rectal suppositories replace injection methods of drug administration - they are instantly absorbed, which can be equated to intramuscular injections.
5. Side effects and allergic reactions decrease with rectal administration of the drug several times, since the substances are absorbed by the rectum.
6. There is no taste perception of the drug, so the doctor is given the opportunity to prescribe a drug of various pharmacological categories.
7. The introduction of a suppository is not a serious problem, because the candles have a smooth rounded surface.
   

Indications for appointment

The scope of rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology is quite extensive. They can be used in the following cases:

1. During the occurrence of discomfort in the vagina. As a rule, a similar problem occurs in women after forty years, during menopause. Endocrine disorders at this stage can provoke a hormonal imbalance in the body, which causes dryness in the vagina, pain in the pelvis.
2. Menstrual irregularities.
3. With inflammatory processes in the uterus, rectum, vagina and ovaries.
4. Reproductive dysfunctions.
5. Adnexitis.
6. Endometritis.
7. Colpitis.
8. Cystitis.
9. Chlamydia

Range

In most cases, the use of rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories in the field of clinical gynecology is accompanied by the use of antibacterial drugs. Such treatment lasts, as a rule, from 7 to 10 days. As for medicines for rectal use with anti-inflammatory effects, a specialist may prescribe such means as:

• "Indomethacin";
• Voltaren;
• Movalis
• Diclofenac
• Flamax
• "Diklovit" and others.
  

In modern gynecology, a fairly wide list of anti-inflammatory rectal suppositories is used, however, any painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs should be prescribed only by a specialist in the general treatment regimen.

In the treatment of adnexitis, one of the most common diseases in gynecology, anti-inflammatory suppositories and rectal suppositories are used:

• Voltaren;
• Ortofen;
• Diklak
• Diclofenac.

They belong to the class of anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs that relieve the inflammatory process and have the property of lowering the temperature and intensity of the pain syndrome.

Candles "Indomethacin"

This drug in the form of rectal painkillers and anti-inflammatory suppositories is often used in the field of gynecology for the treatment of many diseases. The popularity of this medication is associated with its pharmacological properties. This is one of the active non-steroidal drugs, which is prescribed for infectious and inflammatory processes in addition to complex therapy.

“Indomethacin” is an anti-inflammatory, decongestant, antipyretic and analgesic agent. In the composition of these suppositories there is an active element - indomethacin, as well as additional - corn starch and hard fat. Suppositories have a torpedo shape, cream color.

This drug suppresses the activity of various phases of the inflammatory process, reduces platelet aggregation, effectively eliminates swelling, inflammation and pain in the postoperative period. In addition, Indomethacin actively actively blocks the production of prostaglandins - substances that provoke the development of edema and pain.

Indications for the appointment of rectal painkillers and anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology:

• inflammation of the appendages (adnexitis);
• benign tumors (uterine fibroids);
• adhesions in the pelvic organs;
• obstruction of the fallopian tubes;
• inflammation of the reproductive organs;
• menstruation, which is accompanied by severe pain (dysmenorrhea, algomenorrhea);
• vaginal injury.

Contraindications to the use of rectal suppositories "Indomethacin" are:

• stomach ulcer;
• internal bleeding;
• cirrhosis of the liver;
• asthma;
• hemophilia;
• hemorrhoids;
• proctitis;
• pancreatitis
• diseases of the vestibular apparatus;
• depressive state;
• glucose deficiency;
• epilepsy;
• Parkinson's disease;
• thrombocytopenia.

What else is on the list of rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology?

Candles "Voltaren"

The drug "Voltaren" is considered one of the most popular non-steroidal medicines that can fight inflammation in the field of gynecology. The basis of the drug is the main element - diclofenac. These are suppositories, white with a yellow tint, having a torpedo-like shape, convenient for insertion into the rectum. These candles are used to relieve the inflammatory process in the genitals. In terms of effectiveness, the rectal forms of this medication are practically inferior to the injection option, but it is much easier to use.

The mechanism of action of this drug is the suppression of the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are involved in the process of inflammation, the occurrence of pain and fever. The medicine has anti-inflammatory, anti-aggregation, analgesic and antipyretic effects.

These rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology are used for:

• inflammatory process in the pelvis (for example, adnexitis);
• painful menstruation, which occur in violation of health;
• cyclic pathological processes associated with menstruation and accompanied by severe pain in the lower abdomen, general weakness and nausea (dysmenorrhea);
• treatment of postoperative complications.
• cystitis, which often accompany gynecological pathologies.

If an acute process develops that causes severe pain, a woman is often prescribed injections of this drug, and then treatment continues with the help of suppositories. Suppositories of this medication are administered several times a day.

Contraindications:

• gestational period;
• hypersensitivity;
• proctitis;
• digestive tract ulceration;
• age to 18 years.

For women with heart pathologies and metabolic disorders, the drug is prescribed with extreme caution.

Many names of rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories in gynecology are well known.

Candles "Movalis"

This drug is widely used in gynecological practice for acute inflammation of the appendages (adnexitis) and other similar pathological conditions.

The composition of this medication includes one active element - meloxicam, as well as additional - suppository mass and macrogol glyceryl hydroxystearate.

Contraindications to the use of this medication are:

• ulcerative lesions;
• Crohn's disease;
• liver failure;
• bleeding disorders
• cerebrovascular or gastric bleeding:
• heart failure;
• up to 12 years old;
• rectal bleeding;
• pregnancy, lactation.

A doctor will help you choose anti-inflammatory rectal suppositories for inflammation.

Candles "Diklovit"

In the treatment of many gynecological diseases, drugs are required that help to quickly eliminate pain and inflammation. The suppositories of the Diklovit medication, which belongs to the class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, have exactly these properties. In chemical composition, it is diclofenac sodium, which lowers the rate of prostaglandin production.

This medication is prescribed in gynecological practice with the following pathologies as part of combination therapy:

• with primary algodismenorrhea - painful menstruation;
• with inflammatory processes in the uterus, vulva and vagina;
• with inflammation of the appendages - adnexitis (in combination with antibacterial drugs);
• with the pain syndrome that accompanies ovulation;
• for pain relief after surgery.
  

To eliminate pain in the middle of the menstrual cycle, Diclovit suppositories are used as a means of monotherapy. In this case, 2 suppositories per day may be sufficient. If the patient is diagnosed with an inflammatory process, the course of therapy is usually 10 days.

Contraindications to the use of Diklovit:

• inflammatory lesions of the stomach or intestines;
• bronchospasm and other allergic reactions that are provoked by the use of NSAIDs;
• porphyrin disease;
• Crohn's disease;
• hemorrhagic diathesis and other blood diseases;
• intolerance to the substances present in the drug;
• pregnancy, lactation.

What other rectal anti-inflammatory suppositories for the rectum are known?

Candles "Ortofen"

As well as the above funds, Ortofen is a highly effective anti-inflammatory non-steroidal medication that has analgesic (analgesic) and antipyretic effects due to inhibition of prostaglandin production. A medicine is produced using the same active substance as the above drugs - diclofenac.

This drug is prescribed for women who suffer from pain in the pelvic area associated with the development of inflammatory pathologies of the reproductive organs, for example, with adnexitis, endometritis, inflammation of the uterus, etc. This drug is also prescribed for primary dysmenorrhea (cycle disorder).

The use of this medication is prohibited in the following conditions:

• "aspirin triad" (bronchial asthma, urticaria and acute rhinitis after taking acetylsalicylic acid or other NSAIDs);
• rectal fissures, hemorrhoids;
• III trimester of pregnancy, lactation;
• hypersensitivity to diclofenac and other NSAIDs;
• hepatic porphyria;
• erosive lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
• heart failure;
• asthma;
• bleeding disorder;
• elderly age.
  

Candles "Methyluracil"

The effectiveness of these anti-inflammatory rectal suppositories for women is based on the properties of its active element - methyluracil, which has the following effects:

• anabolic;
• healing;
• anti-inflammatory;
• immunostimulating.

Gynecologists often resort to the appointment of this medication, which is made in the form of rectal suppositories, but can also be used intravaginally.

Suppositories "Methyluracil" is used during treatment:

• mechanical damage to the cervix and vagina;
• after cauterization of cervical erosion;
• after surgery
• colpitis;
• diseases of the genitourinary system:
• bacterial vaginosis;
• atrophy of the vagina or vulva;
• after childbirth.

Contraindications to use - age up to 18 years and hypersensitivity.

Candles "Viferon"

This name of anti-inflammatory rectal suppositories is known to many.

In clinical gynecology, a variety of inflammatory drugs are used, which include the drug Viferon. It is prescribed, in most cases, as a component of combination therapy and can be used for infectious inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (cytomegalovirus infection, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, gardnerellosis, bacterial vaginosis, papillomavirus infection, vaginal candidiasis).

This drug has an effect on immune defense, enhancing it by provoking the production of natural interferon in it.

This medicine has practically no restrictions on use, the only of which is high sensitivity to the components that are present in the composition of the medication. Assign it for any gynecological problems, women of all age categories.

We reviewed the list of anti-inflammatory rectal suppositories.