The complex treatment of many neurological and articular diseases necessarily includes muscle relaxants. One of the most popular is Sirdalud. Reviews of him note that recovery comes faster, pain and cramps go away. This drug is most effective in combination with anti-inflammatory and analgesics, but is sometimes prescribed on its own. But due to the frequent occurrence of side effects, you can not use it yourself, only after the appointment of a doctor.
General characteristics of the drug
Reviews about "Sirdalud" note that it is an effective muscle relaxant. The drug is available in round tablets. The main active ingredient of the drug is tizanidine. There are two options that differ in its concentration. Most often, a preparation containing 2 ml of tizanidine is used, you can also buy 4 ml tablets or 6 mg capsules. Often they have to be bought at the same time and alternated when taken, so it is easier to take the necessary dose. The cost of the drug depends on the dosage and ranges from 250 to 550 rubles.
In addition to tizanidine, the composition of the drug "Sirdalud" includes auxiliary components. These are silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose, stearic acid and lactose. This should be taken into account when prescribing treatment, since there may also be allergic reactions to these substances.
What effect does
Sirdalud reviews describe this drug as a good way to relieve muscle spasms. The main active substance affects receptors in the spinal cord, stimulating them. In addition, the drug removes amino acids from the blood that have exciting properties. All this contributes to the fact that the transmission of impulses about excitation stops and the muscles relax.
Due to this, when taking the drug, a beneficial effect on the work of skeletal muscles and pain relief is observed. That is what is noted in the instructions to Sirdalud. Reviews of patients undergoing treatment, note the following treatment results:
- increased muscle tone decreases;
- stress is relieved;
- pains go away;
- joint mobility is restored.
Moreover, the drug begins to act within the first hour after taking the pill. Therefore, reviews about the use of Sirdaluda in case of an attack of radiculitis or exacerbation of osteochondrosis indicate its effectiveness.
Indications for the use of the drug "Sirdalud"
Due to the positive effect on the work of skeletal muscles, this tool is often used for various pathologies of the musculoskeletal system. Moreover, it can improve the patient's condition without the use of other drugs. This is often noted by positive reviews of Sirdalud. The instruction for use recommends using this tool only as directed by a doctor in the following cases:
- with painful muscle strain;
- with cervical osteochondrosis with muscle cramps;
- with lumbar radiculitis;
- with other neurological diseases;
- after operations;
- with chronic myelopathy;
- with multiple sclerosis;
- with a violation of cerebral circulation;
- with degenerative processes in the spine and joints;
- with clonic convulsions;
- in the complex treatment of cerebral palsy in adults ;
- with a sclerosing form of prostatitis.
Who should not take the drug
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to carefully study the instructions for use. Reviews for Sirdalud note that some doctors prescribe it, not taking into account the patient’s chronic diseases. But they can become an obstacle to the use of this antispasmodic. First of all, it is important to consider the age of the patient. Sirdalud is not prescribed for children under 18 years of age, and caution is necessary in old age, as the risk of side effects increases. Therefore, the use of the drug is carried out only in a hospital.
In addition, it is contraindicated to take the drug in the following cases:
- during pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- with lactose deficiency;
- individual intolerance to the components of the product;
- renal failure;
- coronary heart disease;
- impaired liver function.
Possible side effects
The drug "Sirdalud" effectively relieves muscle cramps and reduces pain. But it is advisable to use it only in serious cases, since it often leads to the development of various side effects. First of all, it is a central muscle relaxant, so that it can negatively affect the functioning of the nervous system. Therefore, muscle weakness, malaise, drowsiness develops, dizziness and sleep disturbance may appear. Also, the drug can affect vascular tone, leading to a decrease in blood pressure. And in people with a predisposition to hypotension, even a strong fall is possible. Bradycardia may also develop.
In addition, some patients experience allergic reactions to the components of the drug. If used improperly and taken immediately in a large dose, they can even be very strong, up to respiratory failure and coma. Often there is also a negative effect on the digestive system, especially the liver is disturbed. But it is also possible a decrease in appetite, abdominal pain, the appearance of dry mouth or dyspeptic symptoms. And since the drug is excreted by the kidneys, their work may be disrupted. But such phenomena disappear when the drug is canceled or the dosage is reduced, so it is important to use it as directed by the doctor. If you follow his recommendations, the drug is well tolerated, as noted by reviews.
Sirdalud: instructions for use
The price of the drug makes it available for use (an average of about 300 rubles). It is sold in pharmacies without a prescription. But it is not recommended to use it without a doctor’s prescription. Only a specialist after examination and determination of the patient's condition can choose an individual treatment plan. After all, the dosage and duration of the course depend on this, which is indicated in the instructions for Sirdalud. Reviews note that if you take it, following the recommendations of a doctor, side effects rarely occur.
Dosage must be selected individually. The first dose of the drug cannot be more than 2 mg. After this, you need to monitor the reaction of the body. In this dosage, the drug is taken three times a day for 3-7 days. Reviews about "Sirdalud" note that this dose is not always effective, therefore it is necessary to increase it. Usually do this after 5-7 days, if there is no improvement. The maximum allowable daily dosage is 24 mg, divided into 4 doses, and the last time you need to drink tablets right before bedtime. In the most extreme cases, you can increase the dose to 36 mg per day, but it is better to do this in a hospital.
Application features
Not all nuances of application are reflected in the instructions to Sirdalud. Reviews about the price of the drug note that it is available, but do not use it yourself without consulting a doctor. For example, it is important to know that treatment should not be abruptly discontinued, especially if it was prolonged. The dosage must be reduced gradually, otherwise there is a danger of a sharp increase in blood pressure and heart rhythm disturbance.
“Sirdalud” is a muscle relaxant, therefore, when taking it, it is not recommended to drive, because it leads to a decrease in pressure and a decrease in muscle tone. For the same reason, patients are undesirable to perform work that requires increased attention and reaction.
Dose adjustment is necessary for people in old age and patients with impaired renal function. In this case, reduced dosages of the drug are taken. And for smokers, the dose, on the contrary, is increased, since nicotine reduces the absorption of the drug by 30%.
Comprehensive treatment using Sirdaluda
Usually muscle relaxants are not prescribed on their own, they are more effective as part of complex treatment. But it is necessary to take into account the compatibility of drugs. Sirdalud "is not combined with many drugs, causing serious side effects when used together. It is especially unacceptable to combine it with fluoroquinolones, Ciprofloxacin, Fluvoxamine, Propafenone, Cimetidine, Rofecoxib, as well as with oral contraceptives.
In addition, caution should be exercised when prescribing Sirdalud to patients with hypertension who need to constantly take diuretics or antihypertensive drugs. When used together, a strong drop in blood pressure is possible.
Sirdalud: analogues
Reviews on the price of the drug note that it is not the cheapest. There are more affordable muscle relaxants. But you can change the treatment tool only on the recommendation of a doctor, you can not focus only on reviews. The price of Sirdalud's analogues containing the same active substance may be lower. These are Tizanidin and Tizalud, which cost about 200 rubles. They are completely similar, according to the instructions. Reviews of Sirdalud’s analogues with other active substances indicate that they can be more expensive than it, but not always more effective. These are “Baclofen”, “Midokalm”, “Miaksil”, “Mioriks”. But the reaction to each drug is strictly individual, so you should not trust the reviews of patients, it is better to consult a doctor.
Reviews on the use of the drug
The drug has proven effective, especially if taken as directed by a doctor and studied in advance for instructions for use. Reviews about the price of Sirdaluda note that this is not the cheapest drug, but it helps to reduce the number of painkillers taken. Many people only with this tool get rid of pain in osteochondrosis, multiple sclerosis, osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis. They note that Sirdalud helps them work calmly, as it relieves stress and reduces pain. Especially a lot of positive reviews from patients with cervical osteochondrosis. They like that the drug returned mobility to the neck and improved overall well-being.