For colds and inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, doctors prescribe Thermopsol. Instructions for use recommend using this remedy for coughing. The medicine affects the body comprehensively. It stimulates the center of respiration in the brain and at the same time dilutes the mucus in the bronchi. This helps sputum discharge. The drug is more effective for dry cough.
Composition of the tablets
The medicine is produced in the form of tablets. Their active substance is grass thermopsis, crushed to a powder state (6.7 mg). They also include baking soda (250 mg). The tablets have a rounded shape and a light greenish color.
Drug action
Thermopsis is a medicinal plant. It contains many alkaloids that have a healing effect on the human body. In folk medicine, this herb has long been used as an expectorant and emetic. A decoction of the plant can also be used as an anthelmintic drug.
If you use thermopsis in small doses, then this tool acts as a cough medicine. In a large number of alkaloids, plants exhibit emetic properties and can irritate the gastric mucosa. Therefore, side effects of Thermopsol (nausea and vomiting) are noted only at high doses of the drug.
Plant alkaloids excite the respiratory center in the nervous system. They also act on the bronchial receptors, which are responsible for the production of mucus. As a result, sputum leaves much easier. Thermopsis increases the tone of the vascular walls and thereby reduces the inflammatory process in the respiratory system.
The second pill component is baking soda. This substance, getting into the stomach, reacts with hydrochloric acid and reduces acidity. In addition, soda affects the acid-base balance of bronchial mucus. As a result, sputum liquefies and is easily excreted through the respiratory tract.
The drug begins to act 1 hour after administration. Its effect on the respiratory system lasts about 6 hours.
Indications
Instructions for use of tablets "Thermopsol" recommends taking medicine for inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract - tracheitis and bronchitis. The purpose of the drug is also indicated for pharyngitis, if the disease is accompanied by a cough. Tablets can also be used for colds, such as SARS. However, it must be remembered that the alkaloids of thermopsis act exclusively on cough, do not relieve sore throat and runny nose.
Contraindications
These herbal pills are quite safe. But still they have contraindications. Instructions for use of "Thermopsol" from coughing does not recommend taking this medicine in the following cases:
- If the patient is allergic to the alkaloids of the herb Thermopsis, baking soda or legumes.
- If the patient has ulcerative processes in the digestive system (or noted in the past). Tablets can provoke an exacerbation of such pathologies. The drug promotes the secretion of gastric juice.
- Tablets should not be taken by patients with vomiting. The medicine aggravates nausea.
- Taking the drug is contraindicated in pregnant women. It increases the tone of the uterine muscles, which can cause a miscarriage.
- Nursing mothers should also not take pills with thermopsis. They reduce the production of milk and impair its quality.
In childhood, medication is allowed even for newborns. But it is important to remember that a small child can not always clear his throat on his own, and this leads to stagnation of sputum in the bronchi and the growth of bacteria. The drug is also used with caution in the treatment of debilitated patients who cannot expectorate mucus from the respiratory tract.
Hypertensive medicine is prescribed, but in reduced doses and under the supervision of a physician. Thermopsis can increase blood pressure.
Unwanted effects
This medicine rarely causes side effects. If the patient complies with the recommended dosage, the drug is well tolerated. However, the instruction for the use of Thermopsol tablets for coughing warns of possible undesirable effects:
- With increased sensitivity to the components of the tablets, the medicine can cause skin allergies with rashes and itching.
- When using a large amount of medicine, nausea and vomiting occur.
Do not take an excessive amount of tablets. If "Thermopsol" does not help with coughing, then you need to choose another expectorant drug, but do not increase the dose of the medicine. This remedy cannot be called toxic, but it irritates the vomiting center. Therefore, an overdose is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms resembling food poisoning. Dyspeptic manifestations appear, nausea with severe vomiting. In such cases, you need to rinse the stomach, take enterosorbent and consult a doctor.
How to take pills
Instructions for use "Thermopsol" recommends that adult patients take 1 tablet three times a day. Up to 14 tablets can be consumed for a maximum of 1 time, and up to 42 pieces per day. Taking the drug lasts up to 5 days.
Instructions for use of "Thermopsol" for children recommends taking the following dosage of medication three times a day (depending on age):
- 0 - 6 months: 0.01 g;
- 7 months - 2 years: 0.01 g;
- 3 to 4 years: 0.15 g;
- 5 - 7 years: 0.02 - 0.25 g;
- 8-14 years old: 0.03 g.
If it is difficult for a child to swallow a pill, then it can be crushed or put under the tongue. The duration of therapy is the same as in adults, about 5 days.
special instructions
Instructions for use of "Thermopsol" reports that the drug is more effective if you drink a large amount of warm liquid during its administration. This helps the discharge of mucus from the respiratory tract. You can drink warm tea with lemon, milk, a rosehip broth and even ordinary boiled water.
Interaction with other medicines
These tablets are often used as part of complex therapy for coughing. They go well with many other medicines. However, the instructions for use of "Thermopsol" indicates the undesirability of taking tablets with certain drugs.
If you take cough medicines containing codeine together with a thermopsis-based remedy, this will reduce the therapeutic effect. Such drugs have the opposite effect and are antagonists.
Also, enterosorbents and medicines that envelop the walls of the stomach should not be taken with Thermopsol. This will worsen the absorption of the drug.
Storage, price and analogues
Tablets are dispensed from pharmacies without a prescription. But this does not mean that they can be taken on their own. It is necessary to consult a doctor. Only a specialist can determine the advisability of taking the drug.
It is necessary to store tablets at a temperature of no higher than +25 degrees, they can be consumed for 4 years from the date of manufacture. Such storage conditions are recommended by the instructions for use of Thermopsol. The price of the medicine is small, the drug costs from 30 to 40 rubles.
You can choose analogues of the drug for therapeutic effect. These include the following medicines:
- Mukaltin;
- Pertussin;
- "Bronchicum";
- "Prospan";
- Tussamag.
All of these preparations contain herbal ingredients. Mukaltin and Pertussin are available in tablet form. These are inexpensive medicines, their price is about the same as that of Thermopsol. Herbal preparations "Bronchicum", "Prospan" and "Tussamag" are produced in the form of syrups, they cost significantly more - from 200 to 500 rubles.
Tablet reviews
About the drug, you can find many positive reviews. Instructions for use "Thermopsol" reports on the effectiveness of the drug for bronchitis. Patients write that the pills helped them even in advanced cases of this disease, with a chronic cough. This old proven remedy is sometimes even more effective than new expensive drugs. People note the quick action of the drug. Already after 40-60 minutes after taking the tablets, the mucus from the bronchi leaves much easier.
Parents write how the drug helped relieve their often ill children from coughing. There have been cases when the child has long been bothered by symptoms of bronchitis, which are difficult to treat. Many different cough remedies were tried, but the old thermopsis remedy ultimately helped.
In the reviews there are practically no reports of side effects, apparently, they are very rare. The only disadvantages of the drug are the presence of contraindications and the undesirability of taking pills during pregnancy and a stomach ulcer. In these cases, it is necessary to select other mucolytic agents.