Demodex on the face provokes the appearance of a rash, acne. Moreover, statistics indicate that demodicosis is a very common disease. So what are the causes of the disease and is it possible to get rid of it?
Demodex on the face: reasons
It is immediately worth noting that demodicosis is a parasitic disease. Its causative agent is a subcutaneous tick - demodex, which lives in the hair follicle and feeds on skin fat. The microorganism usually settles on the skin of the cheeks, chin, forehead and other places where the secretion of sebum is enhanced.
In fact, such organisms are often found on completely healthy skin. After all, the presence of a parasite does not necessarily lead to the development of inflammation. This is closely related to a weakened immune system. Risk groups also include people with oily skin. In some cases, even some cosmetics can stimulate tick activity .
Such parasitic microorganisms release products of their own vital activity into the skin tissue. In some people, these substances do not cause any symptoms, while others have an allergic reaction. Of course, demodex on the face can lead to redness and itching.
In addition, after 15-25 days, the parasite dies, and its decomposition leads to the appearance of acne, as well as the activation of staphylococcal or streptococcal infection. By the way, you can catch the infection with close contact with the skin of a sick person, less often with the use of towels, bedding, etc.
Demodex (photo) on the face: the main symptoms
Unfortunately, it is sometimes difficult to distinguish demodicosis from regular acne. To begin with, you should pay attention to the localization of the rash - most often the tick parasitizes only in one area of the skin, and pimples can be arranged in rows that describe the route of movement of the parasite.
As mentioned above, on the affected areas of the skin, redness and even swelling can be noticed. The difference between the disease is the presence of very severe itching, which is absent in ordinary acne. The appearance of pustules indicates the presence of a secondary bacterial infection.
How to treat demodex on the face?
In the presence of the above symptoms, you should immediately contact a dermatologist. Demodex on the face, as well as on other parts of the body, is difficult to treat, so ignoring the problem or trying to eliminate the infection yourself can only aggravate the situation.
Therapy can last from 1 to 6 months. The course of treatment includes several stages. In order to destroy the tick , antiparasitic agents are used. Unfortunately, the body of the microorganism is protected by solid protective shells, which greatly complicates the process of therapy. In addition, the patient is prescribed therapeutic lotions, ointments, compresses that gradually relieve inflammation, have antiseptic and analgesic properties, and effectively eliminate itching and discomfort. It is mandatory to follow a diet with the exception of fatty, spicy and spicy dishes from the diet. Cosmetics should be selected only by a doctor, so you will most likely have to refuse tonal creams and powders.
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