Among the wide range of different acne remedies, there are effective and not very effective ones, but Trichopol ointment is definitely not worthless. Many believe that the tool copes with infectious diseases that are transmitted directly through sexual contact. Yes, of course, it does, but, in addition, the drug also fights pathogens that can parasitize in the human body.
Until recently, Trichopol ointment was used only to get rid of Trichomonas infections. In modern medical practice, the spectrum of its use has expanded significantly, and the medicine has been successfully used to treat a mass of infectious diseases. What does Trichopolum cure for, in the fight against which infections is this drug actively used, can it be used in the treatment of children?
Release form and composition
Issue "Trichopolum" in the form of ointment, which has a gel-like consistency and a translucent color. The role of the active component is metronidazole.
Also, Trichopol is available in tablet form.
Indications for use
Let's see what the Trichopol ointment heals. The drug has been shown to be effective in the treatment and prevention of anaerobic infections during surgery, and the complex therapy of mixed aerobic-anaerobic infections.
Also, Trichopol ointment has the following indications:
- gas gangrene;
- acne eruptions;
- infectious diseases of the skin;
- sepsis;
- infections caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to the drug;
- genital infections, etc.
In addition, the ointment can reduce the parasite population on the skin, cause the death of individual adults and even larvae. Also, the drug can significantly reduce the production of sebum, remove inflammation, redness and swelling of the soft tissues. Ointment "Trichopolum" is actively prescribed by doctors to minimize itchy sensations. In addition to the foregoing, the tool accelerates the regeneration of cells and the healing process of damaged skin.
Application features
The description of the medicinal ointment includes detailed recommendations for use. To achieve the best effect and eliminate the unpleasant consequences of medication, you should know how to use the drug:
- Not longer than ten days.
- Do not combine with alcohol.
- Do not combine with other medicines without the recommendation of your doctor.
How does the drug work?
Trichopol ointment acts directly on the bacterial microflora due to the biochemical restoration of the 5-nitro group of intracellular transport proteins of protozoa and anaerobic microbes. The reduced 5-nitro group comes into contact with the deoxyribonucleic acid of the cells of the body, inhibits vital activity and destroys bacteria.
Cosmetic use
The drug in the form of an ointment is widely used in cosmetology to rid the skin of various inflammations, acne and acne, as well as some other skin defects. In fact, the mechanism of action is currently poorly understood. Beauticians suggest that the ointment has antibacterial properties and an antioxidant effect, which helps to minimize inflammatory processes in the sebaceous glands.
Dosage regimen
Ointment "Trichopolum" from demodex and other skin pathologies is applied by smooth movements to the affected areas. Strongly press and rub the drug is not worth it. The ointment is quickly absorbed, does not roll on the skin and does not bring any inconvenience when used in everyday life. The dosage is determined only by the attending physician, but most often the drug should be applied twice a day. The duration of the course of treatment is from thirty to forty-five days. In advanced cases, it is repeated after 2-2.5 months.
special instructions
When treating with Trichopol ointment, it is forbidden to use all kinds of alcoholic beverages. If drug therapy for genital infections is performed, then an intimate life should be temporarily stopped, and during critical days in women, the use of ointment should not be stopped. With the development of pathology from the blood, it is necessary to consider the feasibility of using Trichopolum.
Pregnancy and lactation
According to the instructions for use, the Trichopol ointment is contraindicated in carrying a child in the first trimester. It is possible to conduct treatment in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy only in the situation if the expected health benefits of the mother outweigh the potential damage to the unborn baby. If you need to use the ointment during lactation, then breastfeeding should be suspended for the duration of treatment.
The main active ingredient - metronidazole - can have a negative effect on the fetus, as well as worsen the taste of breast milk, negatively affecting the baby.
Contraindications
The main contraindication for treatment with Trichopolum is individual intolerance to the main component - metronidazole. It is also forbidden to use the drug for disorders of the central nervous system, during lactation and pregnancy up to twelve weeks, with insufficient liver function on the kidneys. According to the instructions, Trichopol ointment is contraindicated in children under five years of age.
Overdose and side effects
The appearance of at least one of the side effects is a good reason to consult your doctor for the correction of drug treatment or a complete replacement of the drug. In case of an overdose of Trichopol ointment, a person can feel bouts of nausea and vomiting, as well as feel cramps and ataxia. A drug can lead to the development of side symptoms such as:
- An allergic reaction in the form of redness of the skin, rashes, itchy sensations, allergic rhinitis and anaphylactic shock with poor health.
- Disruption of the digestive system.
- Bad metallic taste in the mouth.
- Toxic hepatitis and even pancreatitis.
- Reducing the concentration of platelets and red blood cells in blood plasma.
- Agranulocytosis.
- Visual impairment.
- Strong headache.
- Ataxia.
- Lack of coordination of movements.
- Frequent dizziness.
Interaction
Trichopol ointment should be used with caution in tandem with lithium preparations. In this case, it is necessary to control the content of lithium and creatinine in blood plasma. Doctors do not recommend using an ointment with indirect anticoagulants at the same time. If it is necessary to use them simultaneously, it is important to constantly monitor prothrombin time and determine the best dosage of an anti-clotting agent. You can not use "Trichopolum" with "Terfenadine" and "Astemizole." The medication can be applied no earlier than two weeks after the end of treatment based on Disulfiram.
Terms and conditions of storage
Store the ointment in a place inaccessible to small children. It must be reliably protected from direct sunlight. The ambient temperature should not exceed 25 degrees.
Cost and terms of leave from pharmacies
The drug is dispensed in a pharmacy only by prescription. The price of Trichopol ointment ranges from 90 to 100 rubles.
Analogs
On the shelves of pharmacies there is a large assortment of domestic and imported substitutes for Trichopol. Ointments based on metronidazole, like the drug in question, and therefore the effectiveness, indications and contraindications are also almost the same. Trichopol's analogs are produced in various forms: from tablets to gels. Such drugs may differ in the quantitative composition of the active substance and the method of administration. The following analogues of Trichopol ointment are distinguished:
- "Metronidazole". A relatively inexpensive drug that has slightly lower efficacy. Doctors do not prescribe this drug to patients with liver failure.
- "Flagil". A foreign product is characterized by a milder effect. “Flagil” has practically no side effects.
- Metrogil. The drug is available in the form of an ointment. "Metrogil" topical application has been highly effective in acne, all kinds of skin diseases, genital infections, and is even actively used in gynecology. That is, the drug helps from the same that treats Trichopol ointment, but can be used by patients with liver failure or individual metronidozole intolerance.
- Klion. The drug for women is characterized by a variety of forms of release: vaginal tablets, suppositories and ointments. "Klion" is considered effective in various sexually transmitted diseases and genitourinary infections.
Before deciding on the choice of a drug, it is important to consult with your doctor. The nature of the disease, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient's body, are taken into account.
Reviews
In general, reviews about Trichopol ointment are good for both doctors and patients. Many note that side effects do not always occur, and with a short course of treatment, they are usually absent altogether. Since metronidazole, which is part of the ointment, is effective against a wide range of pathogenic bacteria, a single treatment for 7-10 days can save several diseases at the same time.