The drug "Safocide" is a group of drugs with antifungal and antibacterial effects. The drug is used to treat infections that are caused by pathogens that are sensitive to the active trace elements of the drug. Consider the instructions for the use of "Safocide" and analogues of this drug.
Structure
The drug is in the form of tablets (three sets) for oral administration. The first set is Fluconazole capsules. They have a rounded shape and a pink tint. The active ingredient is fluconazole, its concentration in one tablet is one hundred and fifty milligrams. In addition, they include additional trace elements:
- Acidic salt of calcium and phosphoric acid.
- Silica.
- Cellulose.
- Croscarmellose sodium.
- Salt of magnesium and stearic acid.
The second set of "Azithromycin" is represented by tablets that are oval in shape, and also covered with a pink shade. The main active substance is azithromycin, its concentration in one capsule is one thousand forty-eight milligrams. In addition, the structure of the tablets includes additional trace elements:
- Carboxymethyl cellulose.
- Magnesium stearate.
- Sodium salt of lauryl sulfuric acid.
- Polyvinylpyrrolidone.
- Talc.
- Amphoteric oxide of tetravalent titanium.
The third set is Secnidazole. It is also presented in tablet form. Capsules are oval and milky. The active substance is secnidazole, the concentration of which in one capsule is one thousand milligrams. Additional trace elements of the drug are:
- Magnesium salt.
- Cellulose.
- Sodium starch.
- Low molecular weight povidone.
- Starch.
- Ethylene glycol polymer.
- Phthalic acid ester.
The tablets are packaged in contour cells in four pieces, which are presented in one capsule of "Fluconazole" and "Azithromycin" and two tablets of "Secnidazole", according to the instructions for use. What is Safotsid taken from?
Pharmacological properties
The effect of "Safocide" is determined by active trace elements:
- "Fluconazole" refers to antifungal agents that block the process of combining ergosterol, which is necessary for the normal functioning of the cell wall. It has a wide spectrum of action, it inhibits the development, spread, and also leads to the elimination of various types of fungi - dermatophytes, candida.
- "Azithromycin" - an antibacterial agent that belongs to macrolides, inhibits the synthesis of protein compounds in a pathogenic cell by blocking the subunit of prokaryotic ribosomes. This antibiotic has a positive effect on various bacteria.
- "Secnidazole" is an antibacterial drug that is considered a synthetic derivative of nitroimidazole. It inhibits the growth and spread of anaerobic microorganisms.
This information is indicated in the instructions for "Safotsid". What is it taken for?
Indications
After taking the tablets orally, its active trace elements are instantly and completely absorbed into the general bloodstream. They are excreted in urine and bile. According to the instructions for use with Safocid, tablets are recommended for use in the presence of the following conditions and diseases:
- Infectious and inflammatory process that affects the genitourinary system, the source of which are considered gonococci.
- Trichomoniasis (a genital infection that causes inflammation of the genitourinary system).
- Mycoplasmosis (a chronic pathology that provokes mycoplasma bacteria parasitizing in the human body).
- Ureaplasmosis (an infectious inflammatory disease of the genitourinary organs caused by the pathological activity of ureaplasmas).
- Chlamydia (an infectious disease that belongs to the category of sexually transmitted).
- Candidiasis (diseases of the mucous membranes, skin, internal organs caused by yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida).
- Urethritis (an inflammatory process in the urethra, which is caused by damage to the canal wall by bacteria and viruses).
- Cystitis.
- Vulvovaginitis (inflammation of the vulva and vaginal mucosa).
- Cervicitis (an inflammatory process in the cervix, which causes damage to the mucous cavity of the vaginal part of the cervix).
Contraindications
According to the instructions for "Safocide", for some pathologies in the human body it is forbidden to take pills. These include:
- The joint use of drugs that affect the functional activity of the heart and blood vessels - Cisapride, Ergotamine, Erythromycin, Pimozide, Quinidine.
- Severe renal or hepatic insufficiency.
- Organic pathological process in the structures of the nervous system.
- Pregnancy.
- Breast-feeding.
- Age to eighteen.
According to the instructions, "Safocide" should be used with extreme caution with a moderate decrease in the functional activity of the kidneys, as well as with arrhythmias. Before taking the medicine, it is recommended to consult a doctor to exclude contraindications.
How to take "Safocide"?
According to the instructions, 4 tablets are intended for oral administration. For medical reasons, all capsules from the set are used once at once. If necessary, a medical professional may prescribe a second course.
Side effects
Against the background of the use of the drug, the appearance of negative reactions, the effect of which is due to trace elements, is possible. Side effects triggered by "Fluconazole" include negative effects from various organs:
- Flatulence (excessive accumulation of gases in the intestines).
- Nausea.
- Periodic pain in the abdomen.
- Vomiting
- Dry mouth.
- Taste disorder.
- Headache.
- Insomnia (a pathology in which the onset and maintenance of sleep is disturbed).
- Tremor (fast, rhythmic movements of the limbs or trunk, caused by muscle contractions and associated with a temporary delay in corrective afferent signals).
- Leukocytopenia (a decrease in the number of leukocytes per unit volume of blood).
- A pathology in which there is a decrease in the level of leukocytes and granulocytes.
- Alopecia (a condition characterized by loss of hair on the head and impaired new growth).
- Increased sweating throughout the body or only in certain areas.
- Myalgia (inflammation of muscle fibers).
- Arthralgia (pain in the joints, which are temporary in the absence of objective signs of their defeat).
- Hypokalemia (a pathology that occurs against a background of a decrease in the amount of such a trace element as potassium in the human body).
- Increased blood cholesterol.
- Hypertriglyceridemia (increased concentration of triglycerides).
- Rashes.
- Itching
- Angioneurotic edema.
"Azithromycin" can also trigger the appearance of pathological processes:
- Constipation
- Loss of appetite.
- Pancreatitis (a disease characterized by acute or chronic inflammation of the pancreas).
- Nonspecific colitis (diffuse ulcerative inflammatory lesion of the mucous membrane of the large intestine).
- Migraine (a neurological disease, the most common and characteristic symptom of which is episodic or regular severe and painful headache in one half of the head).
- Aggression.
- Anxiety.
- Nervousness.
- Fainting (temporary loss of consciousness due to transient general hypoperfusion of the brain).
- Periodic syncope.
- Tachycardia (increased heart rate).
"Secnidazole" is able to cause such adverse reactions:
- Glossitis (a lesion of the tongue that appears as a result of its injury, exposure to harmful microorganisms, or as a condition concomitant with other diseases).
- Stomatitis (inflammation of the oral mucosa).
- Metallic taste in the oral cavity.
- Neuropathy (damage to peripheral nerves of non-inflammatory origin, which is characterized by degenerative and dystrophic signs).
- Paresthesia (one of the types of sensory impairment, characterized by spontaneously arising sensations of burning, tingling, crawling ants).
The appearance of negative reactions with the use of a drug is considered the basis for drug withdrawal.
Features
Before using Safotsida, a medical specialist should exclude the presence of contraindications, as well as pay attention to certain instructions:
- You can not take medication at the same time as medicines that reduce the acidity of the stomach. It is allowed to use these drugs with a time period of two hours.
- It is not recommended to drink alcohol.
- When using tablets, a false-positive reaction of treponemal immobilization may occur.
- Active micronutrients from the Safocide kit can interact with drugs of other therapeutic groups. When using them, it is necessary to warn the attending doctor about this.
- The drug does not directly affect the state of the cerebral cortex. However, there is a likelihood of adverse reactions from the nervous system while taking the medication. Therefore, during treatment, it is necessary to refuse to perform work that requires an increased concentration of attention.
In drugstores "Safotsid" is sold only by prescription. It is not recommended to self-medicate, therefore, before using the drug, you need to consult a doctor.
Overdose
To date, cases of poisoning with tablets have not been recorded. With a significant increase in the pharmacological dosage, the manifestation or intensification of signs of side effects is possible. Hallucinations, hearing loss, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur according to the instructions for Safocid. Analogues of the drug will be considered below.
What can replace "Safocide"
The following drugs are considered similar in structure and pharmacological effect for tablets:
- Tetracycline.
- Oletetrin.
- "Combiflox".
- Denebol.
- Dalacin.
- "Ecobol".
- "Ecomed".
- Tsiprom.
- Doriprex.
- Urinal.
- Ampicillin.
- "Bicillin-3."
- "Bactiseptol".
- Amikacin.
- "Azitroks".
- Flemoklav.
- Avelox.
- "Dazolik".
The average cost of the drug "Safocide" depends on their quantity in the package:
- four tablets - from 700 to 850 rubles;
- twelve tablets - from 1,400 to 1,550 rubles.
Storage conditions
Shelf life of Safocide is thirty-six months. The drug must be kept in a dark, dry, inaccessible place for children at a temperature of no more than plus thirty degrees, as indicated in the instructions.
Reviews about "Safocide"
Responses about the drug are mostly positive, since the drug demonstrates its high effectiveness. Therapy with his participation does not stretch for a long time, the effect is noticeable almost immediately after administration.
Some patients in their reviews note the high cost of the drug. Many people indicate the occurrence of nausea, dizziness, weakness, discomfort after taking all the pills.
This complex helps to get rid of serious diseases in a short time, and do it in one use.