In the article, we will consider how to choose a spray with sea water.
Runny nose is an unpleasant symptom requiring adequate therapy. A special niche among medicines for eliminating the common cold belongs to drugs based on the salt water of the sea. Nasal spray with sea water is a relatively recent invention, but its effectiveness has already been appreciated by many people.
Unpleasant runny nose symptoms
With the development of the disease, the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity begin to dry out and, as a result, become vulnerable. The sensations that a person experiences are not the most pleasant. Through such a reaction, the human body is protected from penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into it from the outside, capable of stimulating the development of a variety of pathologies.
In addition, the patient with the disease constantly removes from the nose and wipes the mucus secreted by any available means, which causes additional discomfort. Sprays, which are based on sea salt, can eliminate the unpleasant symptoms that develop with a cold. The main advantages of these drugs are their gentle effect, the ability to qualitatively restore nasal breathing, complete harmlessness.
Description
Most often, such medicinal sprays are made using sea or ocean water. In addition, saline is added to them. The effectiveness of sprays based on sea water is observed when they are used in the following situations:
- Increased resistance of the epithelium of the nasal cavity to pathogenic microorganisms.
- Healing injuries, wounds on the mucous membranes.
- Counteraction to inflammation processes.
- Acceleration of the processes of removing thick mucus due to its liquefaction.
- Moisturizing the mucous lining of the nasal cavity.
- Restoring the mucous lining after diseases, maintaining it in good condition.
Currently, the pharmaceutical market offers patients a wide range of sprays with sea water, so anyone can choose for themselves the most suitable, combining reasonable cost, optimal composition, high quality.
Useful components
The composition of the sprays contains many substances useful for the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity:
- Water. No matter how trite it may sound, but water can effectively moisturize, thin out the mucus secreted, thereby helping it to more quickly leave the nasal cavity.
- Sodium. This element is required by the human body to maintain water-salt metabolism in equilibrium. In addition, sodium is an important transmembrane ion that supports the potential of the cell membrane, transporting substances and trace elements.
- Chlorides. As important as sodium, they are an element of the ionic composition of membrane complexes. Negatively charged chlorine ions contribute to the modulation of the potential of the cell membrane.
- Sulphates. These substances necessarily include sulfur, they are necessary to ensure the synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids, synaptic activation.
- Magnesium. It is another useful trace element supporting hemostasis of the intestine, heart.
- Calcium. The body needs calcium, since this element supports hemostasis of the cell, improves hemostatic and other important systems of the human body.
What else can a sea water spray contain? The composition may also contain other useful elements, for example, bromine, fluorine, iodine, others.
Indications for use
Medicines based on sea salts can be used in a wide variety of cases. Among them:
- Adenoiditis
- Rhinitis of an allergic origin.
- Sinusitis
- ARVI.
- Rhinitis of a different genesis.
Also, these funds can be successfully used to rinse the nasal cavity.
Who is recommended to use medication?
- First of all, nasal sprays with sea water are indicated for use by pregnant women. During pregnancy, a woman is limited in the choice of drugs that are approved for use during pregnancy, which do not harm her body and fetus. Sea water is completely safe, and therefore is an ideal option for the treatment of rhinitis.
- Patients who have a constant drying of the mucous membranes. Such situations are quite common - a person experiences constant discomfort, however, he has not revealed any pathologies. Means with sea water make it possible to eliminate the dryness of the mucous membranes in the nose as soon as possible.
- Patients who are treated for rhinitis of various etiologies. Means with sea salt can not only alleviate the condition, but often play a decisive role in therapy.
- Patients undergoing complex therapy of rhinitis of allergic origin. It is drugs with sea water that come to the aid of patients of this category.
- Little children. Parents always prefer the safest, most effective, high-quality drugs. These are sprays with sea water for children.
Contraindications
Due to its composition, the spray with sea water is safe for all patients, without exception. Accordingly, there are no contraindications for use. However, it is not worth using sprays based on sea water for the purpose of treating children under 2 years of age: they can cause damage to the mucous membranes in the baby's nose. In this case, drops should be preferred.
Some components of this group may include additional components, for example, essential oils. Such funds can be used only by people who are not allergic to additional substances. Caution in the use of such funds should be shown to pregnant women.
Nasal drugs with sea salt usually do not provoke side symptoms, since they contain exclusively natural and beneficial components for the body.
When using large doses of nasal sprays with sea water, discomfort may develop on the nasal mucosa. Such unpleasant manifestations disappear after the termination of therapy with these drugs.
Preparations of this category are not the cheapest nasal drugs, but their effectiveness is confirmed by thousands of people who have experienced the joy of nasal breathing with colds and other diseases.
Best Seawater Sprays
To rinse or drip your nose, you can use one of the well-known medications tried by many people. The following drugs are most popular:
- Humer. This drug is known for having many subspecies, ideal for the treatment of rhinitis and prophylactic hydration of the mucous membranes. "Humer" for adults is available in a bottle equipped with a convenient dispenser, which is specially designed for irrigation of the nasal cavity of adult patients. "Humerdetsky" can be used to treat babies older than 1 month. To use it as safe as possible, the bottle is equipped with a special tip. The Humer hypertonic solution is a solution in which the concentration of sodium chloride is more than 0.9%. This means that this tool can be used to treat rhinitis, accompanied by abundant mucus and swelling. "Monodoses" are agents packaged in vials having a volume of 5 ml. This kind of "Humer" is intended for single use.
- "Physiomer." It is an analogue of "Humer", the manufacturer comes in the following variations: "for newborns", "for children", "for adults".
- "Marimer." Produced by the manufacturer, packaged in small bottles. Indicated for use in the treatment of rhinitis, sinusitis.
- "Aqualor". It is no less well-known nasal spray with sea water, prescribed for sinusitis, sinusitis, rhinitis. "Aqualor Baby" is intended for the treatment of babies up to 2 years. “Aqualor Soft” is an ideal option for people constantly suffering from drying out of mucous membranes. "Aqualor Norm" is an aerosol having a standard composition, it can be used in the treatment of adults and children from 6 years. "Aqualor Forte" can be used as part of the treatment of inflammation in the nasal cavity. Its use is permitted from two years. “Aqualor Extra Forte” in addition to hypertonic solution contains extracts of chamomile and aloe. Effective in the treatment of sinusitis and rhinitis with a viral or bacterial nature.
- " Otrivin More." Available in bottles, contains ocean water from the Atlantic.
- "Morenazal." It is no less effective, often used for washing the nasal cavity.
- Spray with sea water "AquaMaris". Judging by the reviews of users, this tool is high-quality, effective and inexpensive. "Aqua Maris Plus" contains in addition to sea water dexapanthenol. The presence of this component in the composition of the drug allows you to use it for the treatment of sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis media. It can be used by pregnant women and in the treatment of children. “Aqua Maris Sens” is characterized by the ability to provide a preventive effect, can be used to eliminate dryness of the mucous membranes in the nose. "Aqua Maris Strong" is effective in the fight against rhinitis, sinusitis. Allowed to use it over the age of one year.
- “Salin” is an inexpensive analogue of “Humer”.
- “No salt” is a seawater solution used to flush the nasal cavity.
- Doctor Tyss nasal spray with sea water is an effective way to eliminate rhinitis, sinusitis, allergic rhinitis.
- Dolphin. In addition to sea water, it contains extracts of such medicinal plants as dogrose and licorice.
Aqualor
The spray for washing the nose with sea water by the manufacturer "Akvalor" is available in different variations, there are five in total:
- Extra Forte. In the spray, the strength of sea water is supplemented by extracts of chamomile and aloe. The medicine is effective in the treatment of sinusitis, as well as rhinitis of a viral, bacterial origin. In addition, Extra Forte can be used as a prophylactic.
- "Forte". "Aqualor" of this variety can be used to treat inflammation in the nose, there are no plant extracts in it. The use of a medicinal spray for the purpose of therapy of children from 2 years is allowed. As a rule, it is Aqualor Forte that otolaryngologists recommend to patients for washing the nasal cavity after surgery. What other sea-based nasal sprays are effective?
- "Norm." Such an "Aqualor" is an aerosol having a standard composition. It can be used by patients older than 6 years. The drug is able to effectively soften the crusts that form in the nose with sinusitis and rhinitis.
- "Soft" is an ideal tool for patients constantly suffering from drying out of the mucous membranes in the nasal cavity. In addition, it is successfully used in inflammation processes localized in the nasal cavity.
- Baby. Spray with sea water for children is developed, can be used up to 2 years old. The spray bottle is equipped with a special convenient and safe cap that allows you to carefully enter the product into the baby's nose. The drug can be used to treat any runny nose, soften mucus, remove crusts in the nose.
Is there a throat spray with sea water? There is a variety of "Aqualor Throat." The composition of the drug is identical to Extra Forte: plant extracts are also present in it. The tool is intended for irrigation of the throat in order to stimulate the healing process, reduce swelling, eliminate soreness and perspiration.
The composition of the drug of any kind is hypertonic and isotonic solution. The use of the drug allows you to enhance the effect of other medicines, improve mucus outflow, activate local immunity, and cleanse the nasal cavity.
Experts recommend using the tool from two to four times a day. The average duration of a therapeutic course is 10 days.
Marimer
Spray on the basis of sea water "Marimer" is used for frontal sinusitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, inflammation of various etiologies.
Experts recommend using a medicinal spray 1-4 times a day. On average, therapy takes 10 days. Like any other tool based on sea salt, Marimer has no contraindications, does not provoke the development of side symptoms.
Is a nasal spray with sea water suitable for everyone? Reviews will be presented at the end of the article.
Humer
The drug has several varieties that have already been discussed above. Spray helps to remove mucus, formed crusts, facilitate nasal breathing. It can be used not only for the treatment of diseases, but also for daily maintenance of hygiene of the nasal cavity.
The use of "Humer" in the postoperative period allows you to quickly regenerate the mucous membrane.
It should be used 2-6 times during the day, and the course of use can take up to 1 month.
Snoop
Combines the properties of a vasoconstrictor and sea salt. This is important to consider, since vasoconstrictor medications are contraindicated during pregnancy.
The medicine is indicated for use to alleviate the symptoms of a runny nose, thinning, excretion of mucus. It should be used 2-4 times during the day. Therapy can last a maximum of 7 days.
In what cases to apply a spray for washing the nose with sea water? The main indications for the use of Snoop are inflammation of the ENT organs, otitis media, rhinitis of bacterial origin, SARS.
It is forbidden to use the medicine under the age of 2 years, as well as patients who have an individual susceptibility to the components in its composition.
Making saline at home
Everyone knows that for washing the nose, you can use a saline solution prepared independently.
To make it, you need boiled water and sea salt without any additives. There are several options for making the solution:
- 5-7 grams of salt are added to half a liter of water. The solution is filtered and used for washing.
- In a quarter of a liter of water, 15-20 grams of salt are diluted. This concentrated solution is suitable for people living or working in too dusty conditions.
- In a liter of water, 10-15 grams of salt are diluted. This solution is used for washing the nasal cavity for diseases.
- In a quarter of a liter of water, 1/3 tsp. salt. Such a solution is quite concentrated, but safe.
The use of self-prepared saline solutions will allow you to clean the nasal cavity, free breathing, remove mucus, moisturize the nasal mucosa.
Sprays with sea water: reviews
There are a lot of responses about the high efficiency and safety of sprays based on seawater. Most often, pregnant women and parents of young children respond positively to such a drug, because for patients of this category the complete safety of the drugs is important. Determining which spray with sea water is the best is quite difficult, because the body of each person is individual. Accordingly, for everyone, the best tool will be the one that suits him.
We examined how to choose a spray for the common cold with sea water and what they are.