Paints in the modern world are used in almost all fields of activity. Food, construction, textile and other industries use pigments of various colors and properties to create colorful products and attractive textures. Acrylic paints, whose properties determine the advantages of this art material, are gaining popularity in the modern world.
Origin
The use of paints began in ancient times. People mixed clay, charcoal, fruit dyes and applied them to cloth, dishes, stones or linens. Great artists did not have the opportunity, like modern creators, to go to the store and choose the necessary material to create their paintings. All pigments were crushed and mixed by hand with oil. It greatly softened the structure of the material and was convenient to use. This process gave rise to the creation of oil paints.
Acrylic paint for artwork appeared much later. It can be called an invention of our time. The first copies had a limited number of colors, and it was necessary to select a special thinner. But even if everything is selected correctly and is available, when mixed, the paints quickly dried out. Getting the right shade was very difficult.
Nevertheless, acrylic paints are beginning to gain popularity. In the early stages they are positioned as amateur. But manufacturers are developing in laboratories to obtain the necessary consistency and are introducing new products to the market. Today, many masters hesitate to choose oil or acrylic paints. Others, on the contrary, prefer a conservative way of creating paintings.
Acrylic paints have already confidently settled on the shelves of art stores and have their fans. Modern creators are happy to experiment with various materials and use this paint to create creative work.
Structure
Acrylic art paints include resins, pigment and water. It also includes a special binder to create a uniform smooth texture. These are various derivatives of acrylate acid. All components are mixed in proportions that reduce the toxicity of products and accelerate their drying.
Benefits
Acrylic paint in its characteristics and structure is similar to tempera, but in contrast to it dries faster and forms a film. Thanks to which there is no need to varnish the work. If the work done with oil paints must be exposed to the air, where they should be from 1 to 3 weeks before hardening, then the canvas, which used acrylic paint, completely dry for several hours. Unlike the oil analogue, after the hardening is complete, the web can be rolled up without fear that the paint will crack or spoil.
Acrylic paints can be diluted with plain water. To get a softer texture and a delicate transparent color, you need to dilute them. To make the paint thick and saturated, nothing is added to it at all, but they work directly from the tube.
A set of artistic acrylic paints usually includes all the necessary tones to create any picture. It is convenient to take with you to work in the fresh air. Acrylic paints in this case are much better to use. When dried, they form a film that is not afraid of moisture. Thus, if it begins to rain, there is no danger of spoiling the picture. In this case, all tones dry evenly. In oil paints, each individual color has its own hardening speed.
Varieties
Art acrylic paint is divided into two types: for beginners and for professionals. The main difference is the quality of the coloring pigment. In student sets, it is cheaper, lightfast. In paints for professional artists, expensive constituents are used. Depending on the composition, acrylic paints are also divided into areas of application: for painting, for decoration, for painting on fabrics and other materials.
Packaging
Mostly acrylic paint is sold in tubes. This international standard has been developed for a long time, and almost all types of such material for creativity are sold in similar packages. They are convenient to use and store, a small hole prevents the passage of a large amount of air and keeps the paint in a fresh state for a long time.
Also, acrylic paints can be found in large jars of 100 ml. They are used mainly in workshops where the consumption of materials is quite high.
Acrylic paints "Ladoga"
Acrylic art paint "Ladoga" has high quality and affordable price. It is produced by the Nevskaya Palette enterprise. The products of this brand have long established themselves as one of the best products for creativity. Acrylic paints are available in tubes and cans. Basically, such products are used by craftsmen who value quality at a low cost. In stores, you can purchase tubes individually or select the optimal set.
Acrylic art paints in St. Petersburg, both oil and watercolor, are considered one of the best in the world. And the city itself inspires artists to create and create masterpieces. No wonder St. Petersburg is considered the cultural capital of the country: it has unique landscapes, picturesque streets, magnificent palaces.
Acrylic paints "Ladoga" have a smooth texture, fit well both on the canvas for the picture, and on wood or any other material. To create tones and colors, they mix well and are diluted with water.
What can be painted with acrylic paints?
Acrylic paints are mainly used to create paintings. They fit well on the canvas with a primer and without it, of any grain, cotton, linen and others. Dry quickly and do not crack. Well suited for beginners, as they have a low cost relative to oil analogues. But they are not suitable for people who like to create their masterpiece for a long time and slowly.
Art painting with acrylics is made on clothes. Recently, accessories with printed copyright works have come into fashion. They are also used for painting clay and wooden products. Acrylic paints are often used by decorators in creating interiors. They are convenient to use, have a large palette of colors.
Special thinners
Art acrylic paint is diluted with water, so its use is convenient anywhere. But to obtain unusual effects, there are special solvents. In order for the colors to have matte shades as a result of the finished work, it is necessary to purchase a special liquid and dilute paints only in it. When using water after drying, the canvas will be glossy.
Also, manufacturers of diluents suggest using a special type of liquid to work with acrylic paints on fabrics. It is designed specifically for this type of creativity, does not harm the material and dries quickly.
To obtain a saturated glossy tone, you must also choose the right diluent. It is odorless, preserves the brightness of the tone.