Adenosine triphosphoric acid is a specific substance, a universal source of energy that our body synthesizes. It is this component that acts as an energy source for all cells. If the amount of ATP produced is too small, various problems arise in the body. For example, malfunctions in the functioning of the cardiovascular system. In such situations, doctors recommend a drug that contains adenosine triphosphoric acid. It is released in the form of ampoules and tablets.
What is ATP
Adenosine triphosphate is a nucleoside triphosphate, which is a natural source of energy for every living cell. The molecules of this substance provide a link between organs, tissues and systems. In addition, ATP is involved in the synthesis of complex compounds: the transfer of molecules through membranes, muscle contraction and other operations. Adenosine triphosphate consists of adenine, ribose and phosphoric acid.
In addition to the energy function, ATP molecules are necessary for the body to:
- transmission of an exciting reflex from the vagus nerves;
- increase body stamina during active physical exertion;
- relaxation and contraction of the heart valve;
- normal functioning of the intercellular canals;
- good blood flow to the brain and heart;
- excitation of receptors for the full conduct of impulses.
What is ATF Long used for?
The main role of ATP in the human body is to provide energy for biochemical reactions. With its lack, the process of active transfer through the biological membranes of molecules is disrupted. That is why people with ATP deficiency suffer from cardiovascular pathologies and dystrophy of muscle tissues. And in order to make up for the deficiency of adenosine triphosphate, it is necessary to take preparations containing the corresponding substance.
"ATF-Long" is a medication that is used to improve tissue nutrition and blood supply to all organs and systems. Due to its use in the body, the functioning of the heart muscle normalizes, and the likelihood of the onset of ischemia and arrhythmia decreases. Taking "ATP-Long" funds helps to improve blood flow processes, reduces the risk of myocardial infarction. Due to the normalization of these indicators, the physical health of the patient becomes stable, his efficiency and overall well-being are significantly increased.
Drug properties
The pharmacological characteristics of the drug are similar to the properties of adenosine triphosphate itself. The product activates energy metabolism, stabilizes the saturation of magnesium and potassium, lowers the amount of uric acid, and improves the antioxidant function of the myocardium. Patients suffering from fibrillation and tachycardia, the use of "ATP-Long" helps to normalize the full sinus rhythm, while reducing the activity of ectopic foci.
With hypoxia and ischemia, the drug exhibits antiarrhythmic and membrane-stabilizing properties due to the ability to establish metabolic processes in the myocardium. "ATP-Long" favorably affects peripheral and central dynamics, coronary blood flow, muscle peristalsis, and left ventricular performance.
Structure
The main active ingredient of the drug is the sodium salt of adenosine triphosphate. Each ATP-Long tablet contains 10-20 mg of the main component. As auxiliary substances add:
- corn starch;
- sucrose;
- colloidal silicon dioxide;
- calcium stearate;
- sodium benzoate;
- lactose monohydrate.
Indications for use
ATP-Long tablets are most often prescribed for pathologies of the cardiovascular system. The drug is advisable to use with:
- angina pectoris;
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- myocardial dystrophy;
- unstable angina pectoris;
- vegetovascular dystonia;
- tachycardia;
- myocardial and postinfarction cardiosclerosis;
- coronary artery disease;
- chronic fatigue syndrome;
- heart failure;
- coronary syndrome;
- hyperuricemia of various etiologies.
Instructions for ATF-Long
Tablets should preferably be placed under the tongue until completely resorbed. Therapy does not depend on meals. The drug should be taken 3-4 times a day in the amount of 10-40 mg. The course of treatment is prescribed by a specialist individually. The average duration of therapy is approximately 20-30 days. A doctor may recommend a longer use of the drug based on the patient's condition. A repeated course is allowed no earlier than 2 weeks later. The maximum daily dosage of the drug is 160 mg.
Contraindications
According to the instructions, "ATP-long" should be used carefully in parallel with other medicines containing potassium and magnesium, as well as those funds that are designed to activate cardiac work. Absolute contraindications to the use of the drug are:
- pregnancy;
- hemorrhagic stroke;
- childhood;
- hypermagnesemia;
- sinoatrial block;
- lactation period;
- hyperkalemia
- exacerbations of myocardial infarction;
- hypersensitivity to the ingredients contained in the medication;
- obstructive diseases of the bronchi and lungs;
- final stages of bronchial asthma.
Side effects
According to reviews of ATF-Long, overdose may occur against the background of improper use of the drug, which manifests itself in the form of bradycardia, loss of consciousness, arterial hypotension, AV blockade. In the event of the appearance of such symptoms, you should immediately refuse to take the medication and seek emergency help. As a rule, in this situation, the patient is recommended symptomatic therapy. Side effects can occur with too long use of the drug. The patient in this case may be disturbed by:
- hypermagnesemia;
- itchy skin;
- dizziness;
- hyperkalemia
- nausea;
- bronchospasm;
- fever;
- hyperemia of the face;
- discomfort in the chest and abdomen;
- tachycardia;
- Quincke's edema;
- increased digestive motility;
- migraine;
- increased urine output.
Analogs
If it is necessary to replace the prescribed drug, be sure to consult your doctor. There are a large number of ATF-Long analogues that have the same ATC code and international name. The most common among them are:
- "Preducted";
- Coraxan
- Thiotriosaline;
- Dibikor;
- "Triductan";
- "Flowerpot";
- Methonate;
- Adexor.
Reviews about the drug
As practice shows, doctors prescribe this drug to their patients quite often. This is due to two reasons - its low cost and high proven effectiveness. This fact is confirmed by the numerous reviews of satisfied patients left on the Internet. According to popular portals where citizens leave feedback on goods and services, about 85% of patients who took it recommend ATF-Long. Advantages, according to customers: a pleasant taste (which is important, because the tablet must be absorbed under the tongue), effectiveness, cheapness, a wide range of actions, availability (you can always find on sale). Marked in the reviews and shortcomings: individual intolerance to individual components, side effects.