Why is Suprastin prescribed for angina? We will understand in this article.
The medicinal product represents the clinical and pharmacological category of N-histamine receptor blockers. It has anti-allergic effectiveness and is used to eliminate and reduce the intensity of allergic reactions.
Often parents ask why give “Suprastin” with angina to children?
Mandatory appointment
With the development of such a pathology as angina, this medication is required. This is due to the fact that when such pathologies occur in the human body, inflammatory processes occur that can be complicated by impaired respiratory functions, the occurrence of negative reactions to drugs and a number of other symptoms, which can only be eliminated with the help of H-histamine receptor blockers.
Most often used is "Suprastin" for tonsillitis in children and adults.
Composition, dosage forms
The drug is in the form of tablets and solutions for intramuscular administration. The tablets have a white color, a flat-cylindrical surface and a round shape. The main active element of this medical product is chloropyramine, the volume of which is 25 mg in one tablet. In addition, some additional substances are present in the composition:
- potato starch;
- stearic acid;
- lactose monohydrate;
- sodium carboxymethyl starch;
- gelatin;
- talc.
Tablets are packed in blisters of 10 pieces, 2 blisters with tablets in one cardboard box.
Solutions for intramuscular administration have a liquid consistency, they are transparent, odorless.
"Suprastin" with angina helps, but it has other indications for use.
Indications for appointment
The main medical indications for the purpose of this pharmacological agent, in addition to angina, when it is used in combination therapy with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, are:
- skin rashes accompanied by itching;
- hives;
- cases of development of angioedema Quincke edema with a significant increase in soft tissues in volumes and a predominant location in the face and genitals;
- serum sickness, which is often accompanied by a fever, developing, as a rule, after the use of immunobiological medications;
- allergic or viral rhinitis (a specific inflammatory process in the nasopharynx) having a seasonal or year-round course;
- food or drug allergic phenomena of varying degrees of intensity and localization;
- allergic and viral conjunctivitis - inflammation of the eye conjunctiva.
All of the above symptoms can occur as independent phenomena, however, a disease such as angina can also be accompanied by the occurrence of some of them.
Is Suprastin always allowed for sore throats for adults and children?
Contraindications
Despite the mandatory use of this pharmaceutical preparation for the development of tonsillitis, there are several physiological and pathological conditions of a person in which the Suprastin medication is contraindicated. These conditions include:
- the period of the newborn (a contraindication also applies to premature babies);
- pregnancy, lactation process;
- acute attacks of bronchial asthma with the appearance of symptoms of shortness of breath or paroxysmal cough.
Careful reception
With some caution, this pharmacological drug is used with increased intraocular pressure with angle-closure glaucoma, impaired liver or kidney function, the development of cardiovascular pathologies, hyperplasia (increased volume) of the prostate gland, and changes in the process of urine excretion.
The cautious appointment of this medication also requires the elderly patient with angina. Before starting the use of Suprastin tablets or solutions for intramuscular administration, it is necessary to make sure that there are no restrictions and contraindications.
Method of use, dosage regimen
The drug "Suprastin" for angina, as well as to prevent its complications, is taken orally or by intramuscular injection.
Tablets are taken with meals, and washed down with water. The average dosage for adults should be one tablet 3-4 times a day, for children from 6 to 14 years, half a tablet with the same frequency of administration.
What is the dosage of Suprastin used for tonsillitis in children?
At the age of 1 year to 6 years, half a tablet is prescribed twice a day, and at the age of 1 month to 1 year, a quarter of the tablet is prescribed. If the baby is still too small and cannot take the pill, it can be pre-dissolved in a mixture for baby food or breast milk. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the elimination of the manifestations of angina and the accompanying e allergic symptoms. Typically, the course of admission is no more than 5 days.
Dosage "Suprastin" with angina should be strictly observed.
The dose of injection is determined by the doctor in accordance with indicators of body weight, age, severity of the disease. The therapeutic dosage for adults is 2 ml, for children - from 0.25 ml to 1 ml.
Adverse reactions
Against the background of taking the “Suprastin” medication for angina, some pathological symptoms may occur that are provoked by the action of the main active element of the pharmacological preparation from different systems and organs:
- digestive system - pain in the abdomen, mainly in its upper parts, nausea, vomiting, changes in appetite, up to its loss, stool disorders, dry mouth;
- nervous system - excessive fatigue, periodic bouts of dizziness, hand tremor, nervous agitation, drowsiness.
- heart and blood vessels - lowering blood pressure, violation of the rhythm of contractions of the heart muscle (arrhythmia), heart palpitations (tachycardia).
- urinary system - difficulty urinating;
- hematopoietic system - a decrease in the number of white blood cells and granulocytes in the blood;
- musculoskeletal organs - myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness);
- sensory organs - an increase in intraocular pressure;
- skin reactions - hypersensitivity to light.
The appearance of negative side symptoms is a direct basis for the termination of the pharmacological agent "Suprastin" and a call to the doctor, who in a similar situation determines the possibility of further use of the drug.
Special recommendations
Before you start using the Suprastin medication in the form of injections or tablets for the complex treatment of angina, it is important to read the instructions for this medication, since it contains some special recommendations regarding its use, which you should pay attention to. These instructions include:
- painful processes that are localized in the kidneys or liver and contribute to a decrease in the functional activity of these organs, which requires a reduction in the dosage of the drug;
- with reflux esophagitis, taking tablets before bedtime can provoke an increase in the negative symptoms of this process in the form of heartburn;
- during the therapeutic course with the use of this tool, it is necessary to avoid the use of alcoholic beverages, since its increased effect on the functionality of the nervous system is possible;
- in people with a violation of the digestive process and the absorption of carbohydrates in the intestine, dyspeptic phenomena may occur that are provoked by lactose, which is present in small amounts in the composition of these tablets;
- the simultaneous administration of this pharmacological agent with ototoxic drugs can veil the phenomena of their ototoxicity;
- this medicine can enhance the inhibitory effect on the central nervous system of antidepressants, M-anticholinergics, tranquilizers, monoamine oxidase enzyme blockers, analgesics;
- the active element of this medication can cause increased drowsiness and inhibition of the functionality of the nervous system, and therefore it is not advisable to perform dangerous types of work on therapy during therapy, especially in the early days.
We examined whether to drink "Suprastin" with angina. Is it possible to replace this drug with something?
Analogs
With a disease such as angina, therapists and pediatricians always prescribe antihistamines, which have an auxiliary effect in the complex treatment of this ailment.
In addition to the Suprastin medication, the following analog preparations are often used:
- "Chloropyramine"
- "Zodak";
- Zirtek;
- "Cetirizine";
- "Tsetrin";
- Loratadine
- "Subrestin";
- "Diazolin";
- Diphenhydramine;
- Claritin.
Reviews
The medical tool "Suprastin" has been produced by pharmaceutical companies for several decades and is a very popular pharmacological tool. However, with self-treatment of angina, few people know about the need for its use. Nevertheless, this medication significantly reduces the manifestation of the symptoms of this unpleasant disease and performs auxiliary functions in combination therapy of pathology.
There are a lot of reviews about this medication, and almost all of them are positive. Patients consider this medicine to be time-tested and their own experience and prefer to use it more often than other antihistamines. Patients note that this medicine is always very well tolerated, and this applies not only to patients in adulthood, but also to children. The drug does not cause the development of side symptoms and is good in all dosage forms.
In very rare cases, patients who were prescribed Suprastin medication during a sore throat noted weakness and nausea, but these phenomena did not appear to be significant. According to them, with angina, this medicine helps to eliminate nasal congestion, excessive swelling of the throat mucosa and other unpleasant manifestations of the disease.
Now you know why "Suprastin" for angina is prescribed by doctors, as well as how to take it.