Pain in the rectum can be caused by various causes. They can be both intense and moderate. In this case, the factors of occurrence are radically different from each other. In order to determine the diagnosis, as well as to be cured, you need to understand exactly what disease has arisen. Instrumental and laboratory examinations should be taken. Pain in the intestine can be associated with various pathologies of both chronic and acute nature. Some diseases are accompanied by conditions of remission and relapses. The latter are characterized by very severe pain. They can be repeated for three months or longer. If relapses occur constantly, then the disease is called chronic.
Causes
Sometimes pain in the rectum can be associated with injuries, abnormalities or other diseases. Among the causes should be noted cancer, anorectal inflammation, prolapse, fistulas, fissures and hemorrhoids. These are the most common disorders.
Discomfort can also be associated with constipation or diarrhea. The causes can be inflammatory diseases, damage to the pelvis, prolonged sitting in the toilet and so on. Sometimes the pain can be associated not with the rectum or inflammation of the anus, but appear due to any other diseases.
In order to be cured, it is necessary to choose the right method of treatment. When diagnosing a disease, an objective examination should be carried out, as well as a correct medical history. If we talk about pains that are not directly related to the intestine, then prostatitis, a cyst, perinatal hematoma and so on should be highlighted.
Anal fissures
Cracks can be acute or chronic. They appear due to constant constipation, proctitis, hemorrhoids and so on. Most often, a person with these problems has the following symptoms: cutting pain in the rectum, cramping, bleeding, discomfort in the perineum and so on. They are able to continue, not only after the act of defecation, but also for a few more hours.
In order to cure such diseases, it is necessary to use special physiotherapeutic methods, warm baths, microclysters, laxatives, suppositories, antispasmodics and so on. If it is a chronic process, then, if conservative treatment does not help, you will have to use surgical intervention, which eliminates the development of oncology.
Hemorrhoids
As mentioned above, sometimes the cause of pain in the rectum can be hemorrhoids. Most often, this pathology is observed in men aged 30 to 50 years. Accompanied by varicose veins.
With hemorrhoids, bleeding, itching can begin, as well as unpleasant sensations of a foreign body. After other complications such as thrombosis, fissures, or so on, join this disease, a person begins to experience severe discomfort.
In order to be treated, it is necessary to use a diet, normalize stool, conduct hygienic procedures, resort to ointments or suppositories (Relief, Anestezol, Ultraprokt), as well as apply funds that tone the veins.
If the pain is unbearable, then painkillers or anesthetics are prescribed. They can be either local or system type. At the moment, an effective minimally invasive intervention is successful, which solves the problem with the formation of hemorrhoidal nodes. In this case, the operation is not required.
Paraproctitis
This disease affects pararectal fiber. Most often, men from 30 to 50 years old suffer from this disease. This happens due to the fact that microorganisms penetrate into the fiber and perianal glands become inflamed. A provoking factor is also anal fissures, microtrauma, various ulcerations, and so on. Less commonly, damage is considered the cause of paraproctitis.
This disease can be secondary. Often it causes urethritis, prostatitis, and so on. Paraproctitis has an acute course. Symptoms should be noted intoxication of the body, pain that often pulsates, increasing with palpation and so on.
If the patient is not treated, then he constantly has fistulas. Accordingly, the disease becomes chronic. An acute disease is treated only with surgical intervention. If it is a constant form, then conservative therapy is chosen. However, as a result, to avoid relapse, most likely, the doctor will advise you to perform an operation.
Rectal cancer
This disease develops against the background of polyps, chronic paraproctitis and so on. In the local stage, pain can occur due to inflammation and anal fissures. When a patient develops a tumor, it spreads to surrounding tissues. This is precisely what causes pain in him. Most often they are persistent and unceasing. Localized in the lower abdomen, lower back or tailbone.
Treatment is carried out with the help of chemotherapy, as well as a surgical intervention. If we are talking about the late stages of the disease, then, most likely, they will not prescribe radical therapy, since it is dangerous to health. In this case, only analgesics are used to reduce pain.
Anorectal pain of a functional nature
This disease is considered a chronic pathology. This diagnosis is prescribed if the person does not have inflammation, ischemia or cracks. In such a situation, the doctor wonders why pain in the rectum appeared. After the diagnosis, a diagnosis is often made associated with the anorectal form.
A similar problem affects people who are intensely engaged in physical exercises or are in constant emotional stress. At risk are people aged about 40-45 years.
There are several forms of this disorder:
- If we are talking about non-specific, then the patient will experience discomfort with prolonged sitting. They are leveled after taking a horizontal position. They can have a burning character, give to the stomach and so on. Often, such a disease leads to depression and insomnia.
- The second form is a muscle syndrome that raises the anus. A person feels this pain, pressure and so on. Unpleasant sensations can occur if the patient sits for a long time. They last no more than half an hour. This pathology is quite popular, and mainly women suffer from it.
- Another form of this disease is characterized by the fact that it passes from one species to another. It manifests itself in the fact that there is a pulling pain in the rectum. This syndrome can affect both women and men equally. In order to cure the pathology, it is necessary to carry out physiotherapeutic procedures, to do a special massage. Microclysters, “Novocaine” and other sedatives are also particularly helpful.
Psychosomatics
At the moment, doctors pay great attention to the psychosomatics of various diseases. The fact is that often sharp pains in the rectum can occur not only due to pathologies, but also with negative attitudes and constant fear. At the moment, there are several explanations for this phenomenon from a medical point of view. For example, if a person is stingy, afraid to lose everything that he has, is strongly attached to things, then he may experience similar problems. This can lead even to conservatism, fear of change, and so on. Strong fear, tension, psychological pressure can also provoke pain in the rectal area. If a person is constrained, constantly closed in himself, then hemorrhoids can occur in him. When people suffer from such a pathology, it often turns out that they work in an unloved area and are unhappy with their results. Such patients do not like criticism from the outside. If a person develops cancer, then most likely he hates himself or is very much offended by life.
Pain during pregnancy
Very often during pregnancy there is discomfort or discomfort in this area. This may be due to disorders in the body, which are dangerous not only for a woman, but also for a child. If left untreated, they can cause other problems.
If we are talking about less serious factors, then they can become a low level of activity, as well as sitting on a hard surface. However, one should not think that in such situations there is no problem. Most often, pain in the rectum in women is caused by pathologies that are hidden. Discomfort and burning sensation may occur. Often a poor diet leads to such a problem. Therefore, it should be adjusted.
Sometimes during pregnancy, the pain radiates to the rectum. This indicates problems with appendicitis. In women, pathologies often occur due to constipation, diarrhea or hemorrhoids. To avoid this situation, you need to regulate your diet and not eat everything that you want. During this period, nutrition is a very important aspect. Poor food can cause many complications. Exercise is also allowed.
Treatment of pain with folk remedies
In order to get rid of pain in the rectum, treatment must be performed comprehensively. Often used folk methods.
Sedentary baths should be used. It is necessary to breed them with potassium permanganate or onion broth. They will help get rid of inflammation, as well as carry out prophylaxis.
Add potassium permanganate to the basin with warm water. Procedures need to be carried out 15 minutes. It is necessary to put an enema and lubricate the anus with an ointment against inflammation.
Onion husks should be boiled in milk. Then you need to pour into a jar and sit on it. After the procedure, lubricate the anus with ointment. Water should be a temperature of no more than 40 degrees.
Enema and candles
You can cut a piece of potato that will resemble a candle. It must be inserted into the anus. Keep should be half an hour. Thanks to juice, inflammation will decrease. The procedure is allowed to be done no more than 3 times a day.
Many use a decoction in the form of a collection of plantain, chamomile and motherwort. Beeswax can be used. All of these components should be mixed and ground. Next, add wax. From the resulting mixture, you need to mold the candles and put them in the refrigerator. You can also use them no more than 3 times. Such suppositories with pain in the rectum really help. They can be stored for a long time, they can be used when inflammation occurs.
Aloe juice will also help get rid of pain. You need to mix it with chicken egg and fish oil. Plants must already be mature. After all, then they have a large number of active elements and they are more nutritious. It is necessary to pour the broth into the syringe and gradually introduce it into the anus. The course of treatment should last at least 10 days.
It should be borne in mind that such therapy is carried out only after consultation with your doctor. This will avoid complications. Together with traditional medicine will provide an opportunity to achieve better results.
Additional folk remedies
You can use the bath made of sage, knotweed and meadowsweet. It is necessary to pour boiling water over them and wait until it cools. Such a bath should be used if a person has the first discomfort and the disease has just begun to develop. You can moisten a napkin in a decoction and apply it to the anus. Thanks to this, it will be possible to get rid of unpleasant symptoms.
Features
The described symptoms are characteristic of severe diseases. It should be treated in the early stages of the problem so that the pain does not become chronic. Otherwise, you have to prevent relapses all your life. It should be noted that most often a similar problem occurs in women. They have more provocative factors.
Do not give preference only to folk methods, since they alone will not be able to bring a person back to normal. You should consult a doctor for any reason in order to prevent the development of complications.
In men, the causes that cause such pain can provoke severe complications. In order to avoid them, preventive measures should be taken. You should monitor your health, not starting the development of chronic forms, as well as avoid injuries and hypothermia. Then the pain in the intestine will not be disturbed, respectively, and discomfort will not appear.
conclusions
Fighting pain in the rectum in men and women is fairly easy if done on time. It is advisable to carry out complex treatment. It is necessary to eliminate the factors that became the cause, perform drug therapy, and also use physiotherapeutic methods. Often advises to visit a psychologist.
It is necessary to normalize your daily routine, play sports, follow a diet. In order to treat such diseases, you should not only want to recover, but also have the desire to change your habits, as well as set new psychological guidelines for yourself.