A feeling of stuffiness in the ears is a very unpleasant phenomenon. A person's hearing decreases, a headache may occur. In addition, extraneous sounds in the ears may occur that prevent you from concentrating on everyday activities. The reasons for this condition can be many. A banal sulfur plug can cause congestion. But for a person who takes care of himself, such a situation can happen.
Causes of congestion in the ears
There are a number of factors that can decrease your hearing. In most cases, there are several reasons for the occurrence of congestion. If the discomfort appears abruptly, a foreign body may have entered the ear. Especially often this situation occurs in the summer. Insects or water can get into the auricle when swimming. It will only be possible to fix the problem mechanically. Ear drops with stuffy ear will not come to the rescue.
Often, discomfort in the ears occurs due to inflammatory processes in the body. A common cold can cause stuffy ears. The reasons and treatment of this condition can only be described by an ENT doctor. Trying to cope with the problem yourself is not worth it. This is fraught with serious complications.
A common cause of hearing loss and ear congestion is otitis media. In addition to the main symptoms, the patient may also have a headache, body temperature rises. If the disease is bacterial in nature, ear drops with ear congestion should be used in combination with antibiotics.
Diagnostics
If there is a stuffiness in the ears, the causes and treatment of this condition can only be described by a specialist. But the patient himself at an early stage will be able to determine the occurrence of the problem. In addition to hearing impairment, a person may feel dizzy, his voice begins to sound in a different tonality. If congestion is caused by otitis media, the patient will experience severe pain in the area of the auricles, which intensifies at night. Otitis media is often accompanied by fever.
Even if there is no pain, and the body temperature is normal, you should consult an otolaryngologist for a final diagnosis. The socialist will conduct a visual inspection, as well as perform a series of analyzes. In difficult cases, a diagnosis can only be made after an audiogram and tympanometry.
How is ear congestion treated?
Initially, a specialist should determine the localization and form of the disease. Based on this, complex treatment is prescribed. Diseases caused by a bacterial infection can only be treated with antibiotics. In addition, ear drops are used for stuffy ears. They allow you to significantly alleviate the condition of the patient.
If the cause of nasal congestion was a sulfuric plug, the problem can be fixed as quickly as possible. The doctor removes the cork mechanically and prescribes special drops to avoid the inflammatory process.
Many in the period of seasonal temperature changes are interested in the question of how to get rid of stuffiness in the ears with a cold. Treatment should be comprehensive. It should include antiviral therapy, drugs that stimulate the immune system, as well as auxiliary means to alleviate the condition of the patient. Ear drops with stuffy ear during a cold will help to quickly
restore the patient’s
hearing . But to cure a cold with such a tool will not succeed. Below are the drops that are most often recommended by ENT doctors.
Otipax drops
These are popular ear drops that include lidocaine. Thanks to this, they not only remove congestion, but also provide an analgesic as well as anti-inflammatory effect. Drops for ears for colds give an excellent result. And you can use them from a very young age. Indeed, the components of the Otpax drug are not absorbed into the bloodstream and quickly leave the body. The drug can also be used during lactation and pregnancy.
Means "Otpikas" in its composition does not have antibacterial components. Therefore, it can not be used as the main medicine for the fight against purulent otitis media. But in the composition of complex therapy, the drug may be present. People with allergic reactions are prescribed with caution. Many people have an increased sensitivity to lidocaine.
Drops "Otofa"
This medicine contains antibacterial components. The causes and treatment of ear congestion will be determined by the doctor. And if there is a purulent infection, Otof drops will be able to give a good result. The main active ingredient is rifamycin. He can even cope with those microorganisms that have developed immunity to penicillins and cephalosporins. Otof drops are most often used to treat otitis media.
Due to the fact that the composition of the drug includes a sufficiently strong antibacterial component, it can not be used for children under 5 years old, as well as for women during pregnancy. Otof drops do not give an analgesic effect, but perfectly relieve ear congestion caused by a bacterial infection.
The drug "Normax"
These are drops, which also have an antibiotic in their composition. The main active element is norfloxacin. Drops "Normax" have a fairly broad spectrum of action. They not only relieve inflammation and congestion in the ears, but are also used for eye diseases. Drops "Normax" have an excellent bactericidal effect. A good result from the use of the product comes the very next day. Another advantage of the medication is its cost. In pharmacies, the drug is presented at a price of 50 rubles.
Despite the low cost, the drug should not be used by anyone who does not know how to get rid of stuffy ears. Drops are used only to treat a bacterial infection. You can not use them to eliminate sulfur plug.
Drops "Candibiotic"
This is a combination drug, which is most often prescribed for the treatment of otitis media. The composition includes components such as beclomethasone dipropionate, chloramphenicol, clotrimazole, as well as lidocaine hydrochloride. Drops “Candibiotic” have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. In addition, the composition includes an antifungal component. This is true if you can not do without antibiotic therapy.
The causes and treatment of ear congestion can be very diverse. But a bacterial infection should be eliminated only with antibiotics. Drops "Candibiotic" perfectly cope with purulent otitis media in various parts of the ear. Do not prescribe the drug only to pregnant women, as well as children under 6 years of age.
Folk remedies for ear congestion
It often happens that there is an unpleasant sensation in the ears, but it is no longer possible to get to the doctor. The reason for calling an ambulance can be only a sharp pain in the ears and fever. And if only slight congestion bothers, the problem can be eliminated in popular ways.
Sulfur cork can be easily removed using simple hydrogen peroxide. To do this, use a 3% solution. A few drops of peroxide are dripped into the ear and wait for the sulfur to dissolve. After a few minutes, the solution from the ear can be removed. Hearing will be much better.
If an ear is blocked with a cold, everyone should know how to relieve congestion with medicinal herbs. A simple infusion of chamomile will do. It is prepared very simply. A few tablespoons of dry chamomile is poured with a liter of boiled water. After a few hours, the infusion can already be used. You can wash your ears with chamomile for colds and otitis media. In this way, you can not only remove congestion, but also stop the development of the inflammatory process.