Valerian is a herbaceous plant (perennial), reaching a height of up to 2 meters. Its popular names are - cat grass, earthen frankincense, boil, maun and aromatic. Preparations made from the roots of this plant have a multifaceted effect on the human body, thanks to a whole range of substances included in it. The main property of valerian is a decrease in the excitability of the nervous system. As a result of taking this medicinal plant, sleep improves, a feeling of tension passes, irritability decreases. The calming effect does not occur immediately, but is stable. The manifestation of the therapeutic effect occurs only with prolonged use, depending on the age and state of human health. In this regard, the dosage and magnitude of the courses should be recommended by the attending physician.
Valerian roots contain an essential oil that consists of isovaleric acid and alkaloids, tannins and saponins. It also contains acetic, formic, malic, palmitic and stearic acids, as well as numerous micro and macro elements. Due to its rich chemical composition, this medicinal plant serves as a raw material for the manufacture of a medicinal product.
Valerian, whose instruction describes its main pharmacological actions, allows you to:
-improve coronary circulation;
-stimulate the activity of the heart muscle;
-to strengthen the secretory functions of the glandular apparatus of the digestive system;
-reduce fermentation processes in the intestines;
-show spasmolytic effect.
The positive effect of valerian manifests itself in pneumonia and scarlet fever.
A valerian is used, the instruction for use of which indicates its positive actions, with:
constipation
- spasms of the coronary vessels;
migraines;
-nerve shocks;
-severe experiences;
neurosis;
nervous excitement;
insomnia;
hypertension;
asthma;
-cramps.
It finds its application in the treatment of the thyroid gland. A valerian is used, the instruction of which allows you to get acquainted with its main application, and for diseases of the biliary tract and liver. This drug is recommended for the treatment of certain types of vitamin deficiencies, menopause disorders, diabetes insipidus and headaches.
Valerian, whose instruction describes the mechanism of its action, has a direct effect on automatism and the conduction system of the heart muscle. To enhance the therapeutic effect, this plant is added to other active antispasmodic drugs.
Valerian, whose instruction contains information on the form of the drug, is produced by the pharmacological industry in the form of tinctures and tablets.
The extract of this plant is thick. Use it in tablets, which are coated. Valerian tincture is produced on 70 percent alcohol in a ratio of 1: 5. It is intended for internal use.
Preparations made from valerian are harmless, but are contraindicated in case of excessive sensitivity to this medicinal plant and in the first trimester of pregnancy. Allergic reactions, drowsiness, and depression are also possible. During the period of treatment with this tool, you should be careful when engaging in those activities that require a quick reaction and increased concentration of attention.
Valerian, the dosage of which is prescribed by the doctor, is taken in two tablets at a time, and in the form of tincture, 15-20 drops. It is necessary to strictly adhere to treatment courses, since with prolonged use, a violation of the functions of the gastrointestinal tract is possible. When the drug is canceled, this pathology disappears.