For the treatment of certain pathological processes in the human body and the correction of the functioning of its systems, drugs are prescribed. Women often have to use hormonal medications to restore normal levels of substance production. This article will focus on the active substance called dydrogesterone. What is it, you will learn further. It is also worth mentioning the methods of using this medication. Drugs containing dydrogesterone will be described below. In addition, you will find out if such drugs have analogues.
Dydrogesterone - what is it?
This substance is a synthetic progestogen. It affects the woman’s body in a favorable way. Using this tool, you can correct many pathological conditions. Dydrogesterone is a hormone that is normally not excreted by the human body. However, it can replace other substances that are produced in insufficient quantities, such as progesterone.
Dydrogesterone: drugs and analogues
This substance is found in medicines that have the following trade names: Dufaston or Dufaston. They contain up to ten milligrams of the active ingredient (per tablet).
In addition, it has dydrogesterone analogues. These include medications containing progesterone in its various forms, for example, Utrozhestan. It is worth noting that didrogesterone (what it is, you already know), unlike its analogues, does not have a neuroprotective and anxiolytic effect. Also, the active substance does not have a sedative effect on the patient's body. However, its effect is quite effective, it occurs within two hours after using the drug.
When is dydrogesterone used?
This substance is widely used by doctors to treat various gynecological pathologies. It is worth noting that the drug helps prevent an unwanted pregnancy and, conversely, accelerate the process of conception of the baby. Dydrogesterone also has an effect on a woman’s body in the form of a decrease in menstrual bleeding, normalization of the duration of the second phase of the cycle and the elimination of PMS symptoms.
Since you have already become acquainted with a substance called dydrogesterone (you can imagine what it is), it’s worth mentioning now how it is put into practice. Consider the main treatment regimens.
The use of dydrogesterone for pregnancy
The drug affects the secretory function of the endometrium. The following reception scheme is used.
Immediately after ovulation, ten milligrams of dydrogesterone is prescribed. In this case, the treatment is carried out for two weeks. Immediately after the expiration of the established period, the fact of the presence or absence of pregnancy is established. For this, conventional pharmacy tests are used or a blood test is performed for the presence of chorionic gonadotropin in the woman’s body .
If pregnancy has not occurred, the medicine is canceled, after which the next menstruation is awaited. In the next cycle, the pattern repeats. When the fact of conception is established, the correction must be continued in full until about twelve weeks of fetal development. In some cases, the duration and dose of the drug are increased.
With the threat of abortion
Quite often, representatives of the weaker sex, who are in an interesting position, face the threat of abortion. The reason for this is the insufficient allocation of progesterone, which supports the normal tone of the uterine muscle. In the absence of the required amount of this substance, the contraction of the genital organ begins, which leads to the detachment of the fetal egg. Dydrogesterone will help to correct this situation.
Reviews of doctors say that the drug should be taken as soon as possible. If a woman has bleeding, then the first portion of the substance should be 40 milligrams. Dydrogesterone in this case should be used every eight hours. Use should be one tablet. In the event of the disappearance of symptoms and with normal blood tests, the drug is canceled.
When the pulling pains in the lower abdomen continue to persist, dydrogesterone is prescribed at a dose of 10 milligrams twice a day. In this case, the reception should occur at regular intervals. Such correction is canceled only after 20 weeks of bearing a child.
Treatment of endometriosis with dydrogesterone
This drug can not only help expectant mothers. It also acts favorably on a woman's body with hormonal diseases. Quite often, a medicine is used to treat endometriosis.
In this case, dydrogesterone inhibits the endometrium. Tablets are taken from the fifth day of the menstrual cycle. A single serving is 10 milligrams. Repeat the scheme two or three times a day. It all depends on the stage of the pathology and the individual characteristics of the woman’s body. The drug suppresses the production of estrogen, the excess of which leads to the growth of the endometrial layer in areas not designated for this. The release of androgens (male sex hormones), which contribute to the enhancement of endometriosis, is also reduced.
The effect of dydrogesterone on premenstrual syndrome
When is dydrogesterone recommended? Instructions for use indicate that with this tool, premenstrual syndrome can be corrected .
The drug is used in the following dosage. Twice a day, at regular intervals, you need to take 10 milligrams of the active ingredient. This scheme is applied from the 11th day of the menstrual cycle and lasts for two weeks. During correction, the volume of bleeding and soreness of the uterus during this period decreases. Also, women note an improvement in mood and the disappearance of irritability. Dydrogesterone helps relieve tension from the mammary glands, due to which their pain and increased sensitivity are reduced. Many representatives of the weaker sex say that after several courses of treatment the headaches that often occur during menstruation have disappeared, sleep has been established and a more stable cycle has been established.
Use of the drug to prevent pregnancy
The active substance dydrogesterone is able to prevent unwanted conception. However, the effectiveness of such a drug is quite low. That is why doctors recommend the use of alternative contraceptives.
To protect against unwanted pregnancy, the medicine should be taken from the fifth day of menstruation for three weeks. The dose of the drug can be from 10 to 50 milligrams. Such a correction can be not only ineffective, but also quite expensive. If you do not have other indications for this type of treatment, you should choose other methods of contraception.
With the development of uterine bleeding
Dydrogesterone does not have a pronounced hemostatic property. However, it can stop spotting from the genital tract on unforeseen days of the cycle. In this case, complex treatment is often used. The therapy includes the use of estrogen and hemostatic drugs.
The correction scheme is selected individually by the doctor after a thorough examination. Usually, up to 30 milligrams of the drug is prescribed, divided into several doses per day. This course lasts an average of 5-7 days.
Who should not use dydrogesterone?
Are there any contraindications to the use of this drug? Of course, yes. Instructions for use report the following restrictions.
Tablets should be replaced with a similar agent with a different composition in the presence of hypersensitivity to dydrogesterone. It is also necessary to consider other components of the drug.
In some cases, treatment is not recommended for diseases of the veins and blood. Also a relative contraindication is an oncological tumor, which has become hormone-dependent.
If a woman before pregnancy had allergic reactions accompanied by itching, then the use of the drug during the period of expectation of the baby should be limited.
Summary and recommendations
You have become aware of what dydrogesterone is. This tool has virtually no side effects. That is why it is widely used by gynecologists for the treatment of various pathologies. However, this does not mean that the drug can be used on its own. Most cases require an individual therapy regimen, which can only be selected by a qualified specialist after a diagnosis. Contact your doctor if necessary. Get the right recommendations and use dydrogesterone only when indicated. Health to you!