Astheno-neurotic syndrome, which is known in modern medicine as neurasthenia, unfortunately, is not uncommon in the modern world. This is a state of the human body, which is characterized by complete depletion of the nervous system along with increased excitability.
In most cases, the initial symptoms of such a disease are difficult to identify on their own, as a person considers himself completely healthy. That is why people turn to doctors already at the stage of complete exhaustion and loss of working capacity.
Astheno-neurotic syndrome and its causes . Modern rhythms of life create all the conditions for the development of such a disease and the causes here can be very different. This includes frequent unrest, stress, anxiety, as well as fears, severe fatigue, too much work, constant lack of sleep, malnutrition, vitamin deficiencies, anemia, and the rejection of a normal and proper rest.
The psychological state is negatively affected by smoking and alcohol abuse. In addition, astheno-neurotic syndrome can develop after severe traumatic brain injury, in the presence of chronic forms of infectious diseases, as well as in chronic or acute hypoxia. In some cases, neurasthenia is the result of heredity.
Astheno-neurotic syndrome: symptoms of the disease . Astheno-neurotic syndrome can manifest itself in completely different ways. But in most cases, at first the person complains of constant and very strong tiredness, muscle weakness and psychological exhaustion. Nevertheless, along with this, he becomes too exciting, since he is irritated by any trifle. Such people complain of constant and sharp mood swings. As the disease progresses, sleep disturbance and a decrease in appetite, as well as a violation of the diet can be observed. The performance of such a patient is significantly reduced.
In addition, malfunctions in the work of the whole organism are noticeable. For example, people with this diagnosis quite often feel severe dizziness or unexplained nausea. In addition, when examined by a cardiologist, tachycardia can be detected.
People with this syndrome complain of difficulty breathing, as well as a slow heartbeat. Very often, the disease also causes the refusal of transport, since during the ride a person feels nauseous, dizzy, and urges to vomit, in some cases they can even bring themselves to a faint.
As already mentioned, the nervous system suffers as much as possible. In a person with severe neurasthenia, a variety of phobias can arise - for example, fear of water, confined space, etc. In addition, very often patients with this diagnosis complain of causeless attacks of panic and animal fear, which they are unable to explain.
Astheno-neurotic syndrome: treatment. Many people try to independently diagnose such treatment in themselves, and then use the necessary drugs in their opinion. Such a strategy does not work, since only an experienced doctor can correctly diagnose "asthenic-neurotic syndrome".
After examination and familiarization with the medical history and all the symptoms, the doctor will be able to finally determine the presence of such a syndrome and immediately prescribe treatment. For this purpose, sedatives, sleeping pills and sedatives are used. In addition, the patient must be consulted by a psychiatrist or psychotherapist.
It is also worth remembering about the right way of life and rational planning of the working day. Give up alcohol and tobacco. Try to eat as much vitamin-rich food as possible, as your nutrition should be complete. In addition, while working, do not forget about rest and sleep, as they are simply necessary for the normal functioning of the nervous system and the body as a whole.