The drug "No-Shpa" is a fairly popular tool used in various diseases. In pharmacies, you can find this tool in the form of a solution for injection or tablets. Thanks to the active component of drotaverin, No-Shpa reduces pressure and fights against various types of spasms.
What does it consist of
Tablets are placed on a convenient blister in the amount of ten or more pieces. They are packed in cardboard bundles of several blisters in each. This remedy has only one active component - drotaverine (40 mg in one pill). In addition, talc, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate are present in the tablets. Round tablets are small in size and painted in a rich lemon color.
The solution is contained in ampoules and has a pale greenish tint. In addition to the active substance (20 mg / 1 ml), it also contains sodium disulfide, purified water and alcohol.
What is used for
This drug is a fairly effective antispasmodic. He quickly relieves spasms of the internal organs and thereby “No-Shpa” reduces pressure. This remedy is used for attacks of cholelithiasis, and the drug has also been shown to be effective for stool disorders in the form of constipation, stomach ulcer attacks, inflammation of the gastric mucosa and so on. In addition, “No-Shpu” is often used in order to eliminate pain during menstruation or to facilitate urination with prostate adenoma.
How to use
The solution for injection is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Usually use 2 or 4 milliliters of two percent composition (1-2 ampoules). Does No-Shpa reduce pressure if used as an injection? In fact, when injected, its effect becomes more pronounced. As for tablets, adult patients can consume up to 240 milligrams per day. However, the daily allowance should be divided into three doses. A single dose is 80 mg (two tablets). Children from the age of six take no more than eighty milligrams per day. Teens can use one hundred and sixty.
The course of treatment should not exceed three days. Usually this period is enough to normalize the work of organs. The drug is removed from the patient's body for three days. About half of the active substance is excreted in the urine, and only a third through the feces.
To whom it is contraindicated
It is undesirable to use this remedy for kidney diseases. In addition, people with acute and chronic liver diseases should also be careful. It is undesirable to use it to treat children under six years of age. Sometimes it is allowed to use drugs with drotaverine and at an earlier age - from 12 months. In such cases, the rate of use should not exceed ten milligrams. In addition, there is a category of people with lactose intolerance. Since this component is present in the composition of the tablets, it is best for such patients to use an injection.
How to use during pregnancy
Pregnant women in all three trimesters can use this drug only when absolutely necessary, and also if prescribed by a doctor, you can take pills while breastfeeding. The active substance drotaverine, as a rule, does not affect the condition of the fetus. However, during the period of labor, it may have an undesirable effect.
Unwanted effects
In addition to the fact that “No-Shpa” reduces the pressure quite sharply, dizziness and headache may appear. And also this drug sometimes causes stool disturbance, nausea and vomiting. It is undesirable for people using this tool to drive a car or work on complex mechanisms. Frequent use of No-Shpy can cause a rash on the skin accompanied by itching.
Pressure Effect
Very often, patients ask: Does No-Shpa reduce blood pressure? Due to the antispasmodic effect, it dilates blood vessels, which means that it allows the blood to restore its movement. According to users, the pain syndrome disappears in twenty minutes. In addition, it was noted that No-Shpa quickly enough improves the general condition of the patient. It promotes relaxation of blood vessels and thus has a beneficial effect in migraines.
People who very often suffer from migraine, not in vain prefer to use this particular drug. It quickly widens the lumen in the vessels, due to which the blood supply is restored. "No-Shpa" lowers blood pressure and thereby eases the patient's condition. Despite the fact that among the side effects indicate an increased heart rate, hypertensive patients say the opposite. Moreover, it is often migraine that responds very well to treatment with this medication.
Effect on intracranial pressure
It reduces the No-Shpa pressure, like most vasodilator drugs, quickly enough. For this purpose, caution in dosage is also required. As a rule, no more than 240 milligrams per day is usually used. It can be used both in tablets and as a solution for injection. Sometimes it takes two to three days to fully cure. In addition, this tool is very often used for migraines. It shows the greatest effect in the complex treatment of this disease. After taking the tablets, the patient is advised to lie down a bit and, if possible, try to fall asleep.
Drug storage
The drug should be stored at a temperature of no more than twenty-five degrees. And also it is not recommended to keep ampoules or No-Shpa tablets in a room where the temperature drops below fifteen degrees. The storage location should not be accessible to small children and animals. This product has a rather long shelf life, which is five years. Ampoules are dispensed only by prescription.
Analogues of the drug
There are several analogues, in which drotaverine is also present. In addition to No-Shpa, the following medicines lower blood pressure:
- Another Indian drug called Dolce 40, in addition to drotaverine hydrochloride, contains additional components: yellow dye, magnesium stearate, lactose, plant starch and povidone. The tablets have a bright yellow shell. They are recommended to be used for inflammation of the bladder, stomach ulcer, as well as muscle spasms. This product is stored for three years at a temperature of about twenty degrees.
- The Drotaverin drug has proven itself, which is used in an amount not exceeding six tablets per day. For young children up to the age of six, this tool is not recommended. Side effects include a rash on the skin accompanied by itching, sleep disturbance, constipation, and even vomiting. It perfectly relaxes smooth muscle muscles and acts as an antispasmodic. If for some reason No-Shpa is unavailable to you (this drug reduces or increases the pressure, we have already found out), then you can use Drotaverin.
- In addition to No-Shpa, you can also use Nohshaverin OZ. ” It is sold as an injectable solution and is only available on prescription. The solution is a greenish tint liquid.
- The drug of Indian origin called "Spazoverin" also has a similar "No-Spe" composition. He reduces the pressure quickly enough. The drug is not only sold in tablet form. Also in pharmacies you can find ampoules with a greenish solution used for intravenous or intramuscular injections. It can be used for digestive disorders, as well as to eliminate any type of spasm.
- The drug "No-X-Sha Forte" is available in the form of tablets and solution. Unlike previous remedies, the No-X-Sha forte tablet contains eighty milligrams of the active substance, drotaverine, at once. Magnesium stearate, starch, talc and lactose are present in its composition as auxiliary components. Doctors highly recommend not using the medication when driving a vehicle, as immediately after taking the drug there is a slight dizziness. Tablets are contained in convenient blisters in the amount of ten pieces.
- The drug "Ple-Spa" has a similar effect. It is recommended to use for violations of the gastrointestinal tract, colitis, cholecystitis and constipation. Children from twelve months old can take ten milligrams of the drug per day.
Thus, the popular “No-Shpu” can be replaced by a mass of various drugs containing drotaverine.