In the article, we consider the dosage of "Papaverine" and "Dibazole" from pressure, as well as instructions for their use.
In the modern world, the number of people diagnosed with hypertension is increasing. This disease ten years ago was considered a pathology characteristic of the elderly. Currently, people suffering from arterial hypertension after forty years. The disease manifests itself in vascular compression due to the release of large volumes of blood by the heart. With elastic defects in the vessels, the ability to respond to such an increase by changing their sizes is lost. Blood pressure on the walls rises under blood pressure, spasm begins.
The most common anti-high blood pressure medications are Papaverine and Dibazole. They are among myotropic antispasmodics. The influence of this drug group is aimed at muscle relaxation, elimination of cramping and pain. To reduce pressure and achieve a stronger effect, Papaverine has been used with Dibazol for a long time. In pharmacies, you can buy them without a doctor’s prescription, however, complex use is carried out only according to its intended purpose. To understand how these tools work in combination, you must first deal with the individual influence of each of them.
The main causes of hypertension
Hypertension occurs due to the influence of the following factors:
- overweight;
- the presence of constant stress;
- heart and vascular diseases;
- brain injuries;
- high cholesterol;
- genetic predisposition;
- endocrine system diseases;
- alcohol abuse and smoking;
- hormonal disruptions;
- chronic pathology of the genitourinary system.
What is the disease dangerous?
If the treatment of hypertension is delayed, a stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, and even patient death can occur. If the first symptoms appear, it is advisable to consult a specialist. He will prescribe competent treatment, which will restore normal pressure.
The most effective drugs for the treatment of arterial hypertension are injections of Dibazol and Papaverine. According to the pharmacological purpose, they perform the same functions, with simultaneous use, their effect is enhanced.
"Dibazole": indications, properties, dosage, contraindications
Thanks to Dibazol, spasmodic pains are eliminated, blood vessels dilate, and high blood pressure decreases. It is very effective for hypertension, has a beneficial effect on the activity of peripheral nerves and the spinal cord, enhances the production of interferon, which is actively fighting infections in the body. Thus, Dibazol also stimulates the immune system. Expanding venous vessels, it reduces the rush of blood to the heart, reduces the load on this organ. Dibazole is used for:
- an ulcer;
- spasms of smooth muscle of organs;
- blood vessel spasms;
- defects in the functioning of the nervous system;
- loss of supply of systems and organs with nerves;
- cerebrospinal paralysis in children ;
- weakness of the facial muscles.
A fairly extensive list of factors in which the prescription of this medicine is prohibited. It is contraindicated in patients with kidney pathologies (edema, defective nitrogen excretion function, chronic nephritis), with a bleeding ulcer of the gastrointestinal organs, with arterial hypotension (with lower blood pressure less than 90 mm Hg) and defects in the absorption of glucose, pregnancy, seizures epilepsy and convulsive syndromes.
We learn further what Papaverine is used for.
Pharmacological characteristics of "Papaverine"
The drug "Papaverine" is a myotropic antispasmodic, which provides antihypertensive (increased arterial patency) and antispasmodic (the drug reduces the tone of the smooth muscle walls of the internal organs of almost all systems) effect. It slows down the flow of blood through the heart muscle, has a slight effect on its excitability. In addition, Papaverine has analgesic properties. With a significant increase in its amount in the body, there may be a small sedative effect.
The drug "Papaverine" is used for all kinds of spasms: endarteritis (peripheral vessels); angina pectoris (blood vessels of the heart and brain); spasms of the urinary and digestive systems (pylorospasm, biliary and renal colic, cholecystitis, cystitis). What Papaverine helps from is interesting to many.
Papaverine should be carefully and carefully prescribed for children under one year of age, as well as for older people after 75 years of age. It is contraindicated in case of AV blockade, glaucoma, diseases of the adrenal glands and kidneys. Prostate hyperplasia and supraventricular tachycardia are also among the contraindications.
Simultaneous action of drugs
“Papaverine” and “Dibazole” have similar pharmacological characteristics. At the same time, they are a powerful drug for high blood pressure. Their combined use contributes to a faster effect on the human body.
Intramuscular administration of such a composition with high speed reduces blood pressure, prevents the development of a hypertensive crisis, eliminates pain. Signs of a hypertensive crisis (high blood pressure, chest pain, vomiting, loss of consciousness, dizziness, nausea) are a direct indication for the simultaneous use of these two drugs.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that the preparations “Papaverine” and “Dibazol” have almost no side effects, they should be approached with caution and use. The specialist should take into account the pressure indicators, the general condition of the patient, the difference between diastolic and systolic pressure, the age of the person. There are a large number of contraindications for use:
- excessive sensitivity to the composition of drugs;
- low diastolic pressure;
- liver and kidney diseases;
- elderly age;
- high pressure inside the eye;
- defects in digestibility of glucose;
- postpartum period;
- gastric ulcer accompanied by bleeding.
Dosage and route of administration
In addition, Papaverine and Dibazole injections can be used at elevated pressure by mixing solutions in a syringe. There is also a drug that already contains the active components of these funds - “Papazol”. This medicine also relieves high blood pressure caused by cerebrovascular spasms. It contains 30 milligrams of bendazole and papaverine hydrochloride. They must be taken in accordance with the instructions or medical prescription, however, no more than three tablets per day for an adult.
Regarding injections, it must be said that with high pressure, the drug can be injected both intramuscularly and intravenously. I must say that these injections are an emergency means of influencing high blood pressure.
What is the proportion of Papaverine and Dibazole?
The most common ratio is four milliliters of Dibazole and two are Papaverine. Other proportions are also used. For example, from six to eight “cubes” of “Dibazol” and from four to six - “Papaverine”. If there is significant pain during the introduction of the mixture or when the person is in a critical condition, “Analgin” is additionally used. The introduction of drugs simultaneously with "Analgin" allows you to avoid stitching and acute pain in the temples. The dosage of “Papaverine” and “Dibazole” for pressure should be strictly observed.
When does the action begin?
The injection begins to act in 20-30 minutes. After injection, the patient needs rest. It is necessary to refrain from driving vehicles and complex mechanisms and machines, since the mixture not only reduces pressure and normalizes the state of the human body, but can also cause lethargy and drowsiness. In addition, we must remember that stresses often occur in our lives. Almost every one of them destabilizes health and increases pressure. The main task is to choose an effective drug that reduces blood pressure with the help of a doctor and take it in accordance with the recommendations of a specialist.
Reviews about "Papaverine" and "Dibazole"
The effectiveness of these drugs is quite high and has been repeatedly proven by various clinical studies. They are the most commonly prescribed remedies for hypertensive crisis and high blood pressure. "Papaverine" effectively and fairly quickly reduces pressure by relaxing smooth muscles. The drug "Dibazole" is effective due to the rapid expansion of blood vessels, reduces diastolic and systolic blood pressure. These funds are especially effective while simultaneously introducing them into the body in a certain proportion. The ratio of active substances allows you to achieve the necessary effectiveness in hypertension.
It is used during a hypertensive crisis. Complex antispasmodics enhance the beneficial effect, relax muscles and vascular walls with high speed. Both tools are quite affordable. They are released without a medical prescription. However, one must remember that self-medication is dangerous to health. The ratio of drugs and dosage for complex use is prescribed by a doctor depending on the characteristics of the patient's condition. The advantage of treatment is that the drugs are well tolerated by the body.
We examined the instructions for use for injections "Papaverine" and "Dibazol."