Today, drugs with a wide range of effects are very popular. Kalmireks (injections, reviews of which you can read on this resource) is considered a very effective tool used to treat many organic diseases of the central nervous system, as well as muscles and joints. This medicine is a muscle relaxant that has a central effect. In this article we will familiarize ourselves with recommendations for its use, as well as indications, analogs and reviews of specialists and patients.
A little information about the composition and form of release
The drug Kalmireks (injections), reviews of which you can find at the end of this article, has two effective active substances that have a direct effect on the body. The active components of the drug are lidocaine and tolperisone. However, besides them, the composition also has auxiliary components. The liquid intended for injection is usually transparent and colorless, but sometimes it can have a slightly greenish tint, which is also the norm. The product has a special specific smell.
The substance is intended for both intramuscular and intravenous administration. Ampoules with solution are packaged in cardboard boxes, each of which holds five or ten bottles of liquid.
Pharmacokinetic properties
The speed of action of this drug depends on the route of administration. The tool binds very well with blood proteins, and is also very quickly distributed throughout the body. Active substances can pass through the placenta and also pass into breast milk, which should be considered by pregnant and lactating women. The drug is metabolized in the liver and kidneys, and almost completely leaves the body thanks to the excretory system.
In what cases can I apply?
Kalmireks (injections, reviews of which are mostly positive) have a very large number of indications for use. However, most often, doctors prescribe this pharmaceutical agent for the treatment of organic diseases of the central nervous system. First of all, these include diseases such as sclerosis, stroke, encephalomyelitis and many others. Also, the medication copes well with many pathologies of the motor system and is used to restore the body after any surgical operations.
The drug "Kalmireks" (injections), the reviews of experts about which are positive, can also be used as one of the methods of complex therapy for the treatment of certain diseases of the vascular system. Most often, experienced healthcare providers recommend that patients receive such injections for Raynaud's disease, acrocyanosis, thrombagnitis, and many other pathologies.
Kalmireks (injections): instructions for use
Please note that this pharmaceutical product is a very serious drug, so you need to take it as carefully as possible, clearly guided by the doctor's recommendations. The course of treatment in each case is selected individually, but most often it is about ten to fourteen days. In this case, the drug is administered intravenously or intramuscularly twice a day.
Are there any contraindications for use?
"Kalmireks" (injections) instructions for use does not recommend use, first of all, to those patients who suffer from hypersensitivity to any component of this pharmaceutical agent. Also, the drug is prohibited for women during the lactation period and pregnancy, as well as the category of patients under the age of majority. Doctors strictly prohibit taking the remedy for patients suffering from severe myasthenia gravis.
If the patient suffers from renal or hepatic insufficiency, then the instruction allows the use of Kalmireks solution. Injections, analogues of which are indicated in this article, in this case, you need to enter only under the supervision of an experienced health professional. If necessary, the dosage can be adjusted.
Is the development of adverse events possible?
As mentioned above, the drug "Kalmireks" belongs to the category of very serious medicines. Use it as carefully as possible, and only as directed by an experienced specialist. This drug is dangerous in that it can lead to the occurrence of a large number of adverse events.
According to experts, quite often the introduction of injections can lead to side effects from the gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system. So, many patients complained of nausea and diarrhea, as well as general fatigue, drowsiness, lethargy, and frequent dizziness. In addition to these undesirable effects, the tool can also have a negative effect on the visual system and other organ systems, so use it only if your doctor has prescribed it for you.
Important information
"Kalmireks" - injections, the indications for use of which are described in this article, is not recommended if you intend to drive a car or operate serious mechanisms. The substances that make up this medication can inhibit brain activity and lower concentration.
Is an overdose possible?
If you use Kalmireks injections, the composition of which is described above, guided by the information specified in the instructions for use, then the risk of an overdose is minimal. However, if this still happened, be sure to consult a doctor. He will prescribe a special symptomatic treatment for you.
Typically, patients who used excessively large doses of Kalmyrex injections complained of adverse events such as cramps, ataxia, and dyspnea. In some cases, doctors stopped breathing completely.
Are there any analogues?
Like any other medicine, it has analogues and Kalmireks injection solution (the description of the drug is information that anyone can read on this site). Of course, this pharmaceutical product is very effective, but there are situations when it is not possible to use it. In such cases, doctors recommend replacing this medicine with a similar one that has the same composition and has a similar effect on the body.
Most often, doctors recommend their patients such substitutes for medication as Midokalm, Arthrosam and Milgamma. You can also simply mix lidocaine and tolperisone in the correct proportions and administer these substances intravenously or intramuscularly. However, such manipulations can only be carried out by an experienced clinic employee.
Reviews of doctors and patients
In fact, doctors do not very often prescribe Kalmirex (injections) to their patients. Contraindications, as well as a large number of side effects that may occur during the use of this drug, do not always allow you to take it, even when it is very necessary. In fact, injections are able to eliminate pain and cope with many pathologies of the musculoskeletal and central nervous systems. But self-medication is contraindicated in this case. The injection solution can only be purchased with a doctor’s prescription, so it’s not that easy to buy.
Patients are satisfied with the effect that occurs when using this solution. Many patients notice that pain begins to decrease already on the second day of the drug. But on the fifth or sixth day, the pain is no longer bothering. The instructions for use indicate that you can not use the drug for people suffering from serious pathologies of the liver and kidneys, as this can only aggravate your problems.
Once again, I want to say that no matter what disease you suffer, you should not self-medicate. So, you can greatly harm your health, and restore it will not be so easy. Therefore, visit the doctor on time, and you will not be afraid of any pathology. Take care of yourself!