Chronic pain in the lower abdomen is a symptom of various diseases, one of which is varicose veins of the small pelvis. This disease brings not only discomfort, but can also cause infertility. It does not depend on age-related changes and can be diagnosed at any time during the patient’s life, in adolescence, productive age and old age.
At the moment, no final decision has been made on the nature of the disease. Its degree of development directly depends on numerous factors that have an adverse effect on venous hemodynamics. These include:
· Patient age
· Number of pregnancies, abortions and childbirth
· Unfavorable working conditions, including permanent work, sitting or standing and hard physical work.
· Individual characteristics of sexual activity. This may be a lack of orgasms or an interrupted act as a way of contraception.
Dyspareunia
· Hereditary predisposition to varicose veins
Connective tissue pathology
Varicose veins of the small pelvis begin to develop in adolescence. During this period of life, asymptomatic forms of this disease are quite common. Using various research methods, you can diagnose the presence of organic changes in the vascular system. Varicose veins of the small pelvis in adolescents is checked in the presence of complaints of large mucous discharge. In most cases, this particular symptom leads to unreasonable procedures aimed at treating colpitis.
With age, the pain syndrome becomes much stronger. Varicose veins of the pelvis during pregnancy reaches a severe form, since the affected veins can not cope with the increased load when bearing the fetus. BPMT is characterized by pain in the lower abdomen, which intensifies in the second half of the menstrual cycle.
The absence of symptoms that make it possible to diagnose HRVMT makes it necessary to conduct an examination of the veins located in the pelvis of each woman in the presence of pain in the lower abdomen. An accurate diagnosis requires magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic organs. This study will provide reliable information about the state of the veins in this area.
Treatment of this disease is necessary, as it makes it possible to improve the quality and increase the patient's life. But it has a number of difficulties. Indeed, the removal of varicose veins in the pelvis is problematic and does not always lead to a positive result.
There is an alternative to surgical intervention - conservative treatment. It is aimed at several aspects that improve the condition of the entire venous system. Treatment of BPVMT will consist in solving the following problems:
· Normalization of venous tone.
· Improvement of blood and lymph outflow in the pelvis.
· Improving the course of pathological processes in all tissues and organs of the small pelvis.
It is necessary to carry out not only medical treatment, but also include physical therapy, swimming and walking. Exercise is a prophylaxis and anti-remedial method. Medicines should be used only during the period of exacerbation. You should also adjust the nutrition and include in it products that help strengthen the walls of blood vessels.
For the treatment of BPVMT, several groups of medications are used, which necessarily include venotropic drugs, phlebotonics, and enzyme therapy. The necessary medicine and its dosage are prescribed by your doctor. The prescribed treatment is aimed at improving microcirculation, as well as normalizing hemorheology in various tissues of all pelvic organs.