Antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs have gained particular popularity in recent years. Now, when you visit a therapist or pediatrician with a complaint of a cold, you will encounter the fact that you will be prescribed one of the types of such medicines. It can be drops for injection into the nasal cavity, tablets, inhalants, ointment or syrup. One of these drugs is Nazoferon (drops). Instructions for use of the drug will be presented to your attention later. From the article you will find out what reviews this type of medicine has. You can also find out the features of the use of the drug.
What do doctors say about the medication?
Experts suggest that before using the drug "Nazoferon" (drops), the instructions (for children and adults) should be carefully studied. Before starting the correction, it is worth contacting the doctors and getting a qualified consultation.
About the drug "Nazoferon" instructions and doctors say the following. The medication is an excellent tool in the fight against viruses and colds. It can be used in complex treatment or on its own. The tool is based on recombinant interferon. It has all the properties of a given substance. Doctors say that Nazoferon is an absolutely safe remedy. However, this does not mean the possibility of uncontrolled use of the drug.
Indications for medication
In what cases, doctors recommend using the drug "Nazoferon"? Instructions for use and reviews of specialists suggest that the composition is used to treat or prevent colds, bacterial and viral diseases. It is also used to correct the immune defense of the human body. The main indications for use are the following situations:
- contact with a sick person or a period of epidemic;
- staying in large companies (work office, school and preschool institution);
- acute and chronic upper respiratory tract diseases;
- in the complex treatment of ENT diseases;
- immunodeficiency conditions.
Despite the fact that the instruction says about the drug "Nazoferon", it is most often prescribed for the treatment of respiratory diseases and for prevention.
Are there any restrictions and contraindications?
As you already know, this medication is safe. Doctors say that the tool can be used even during the bearing of a child and with further lactation. The composition does not have any negative effect on the baby's body. What does the instruction say about the drug "Nazoferon"?
The annotation states that the medication is not recommended for those who have hypersensitivity to interferon. It is also worthwhile to approach treatment with extreme caution in the presence of acute and severe allergies in history. Before giving medication to children, it is necessary to obtain the permission of a pediatrician.
The method of using the composition
What does the instruction say about the medicine "Nazoferon"? For children and adults, the medication can be used for treatment or for prevention. In the latter case, correction courses can be repeated periodically. The dose and regimen of the drug are determined by the doctor.
The medication is injected into each nasal passage after preliminary cleansing of the sinuses. You can use sea water or saline for this. The number of such injections per day is determined by the doctor, based on the symptoms and the diagnosis. After injection, it is necessary to be horizontal for several minutes. To enhance the effect, massage the sinuses with your fingers outside. This will help to distribute the drug evenly. It is worth noting that when using the composition in the form of a spray, the described action is not required.
The use of a medication for therapeutic purposes
The drug for treatment is prescribed for up to two weeks. However, patients usually recover within 5-7 days. In this case, the drug should be canceled ahead of schedule. Doses for correction in case of illness are usually chosen by a doctor. However, the standard scheme for using the medication is as follows.
2-3 drops are injected into each nasal passage or the same number of injections is carried out. Repeat the procedure after 4-6 hours. If after five days you do not feel relief, then you should consult a doctor to correct appointments. The reason for an emergency visit to a specialist is deterioration and fever.
The drug "Nazoferon": instructions
Children's "Nazoferon" as such does not exist. That is, the drug is equally good for both kids and adults. It can be used from the first days of a child’s life. However, a certain dosage and scheme must be observed.
- For infants under the age of one year (from birth), the drug is administered 1 drop every 5 hours.
- For children from one year to three years, a drug in the form of a spray is suitable. Two doses are injected into each nostril with an interval of 5-6 hours.
- Children up to 4 years of age can be administered 2-3 doses in each nasal passage up to five times a day. In this case, the number of receptions should be divided into equal intervals of time.
Prophylactic use
How is Nazoferon (spray) used in this case? The instruction says the following:
- With a one-time contact with a sick person, it is enough to introduce 2 doses of the drug in each nasal passage.
- If you are in a large company or have purchased a drug for a child visiting the garden, then you need to inject one drop of medicine into each nasal passage every morning. Such correction lasts no more than one week. After this, a break is made, and then the course is repeated.
Do not abuse the Nazoferon medication. Periodically, you need to change the prophylactic drug to a different look. Otherwise, you run the risk of overdrying the nasal mucosa.
Adverse reactions
As you already know, the drug is quite safe. It is suitable for pregnant and lactating women. Also, the composition is used to treat babies. However, like any other medication, Nazoferon can have adverse reactions.
Among these, a sudden allergic reaction can be distinguished: itching, urticaria and redness. Also, sometimes a medication causes a burning sensation after administration. This symptom disappears on its own and is not a reason for drug withdrawal. Some patients indicate that after using the drug, their temperature rises. This condition can also be attributed to adverse reactions, but to cancel the correction in this circumstance is not required.
The drug "Nazoferon": reviews of consumers and patients
What do consumers say about the drug? It is impossible not to mention the cost of the drug. Patients claim that the price category of the drug is quite affordable. Unlike other antiviral formulations, the drug "Nazoferon" is inexpensive. The average price per package of the drug is in the range from 200 to 300 rubles.
Also, consumers say that the effect of the drug occurs very quickly. After a few days of regular use, the patient begins to feel much better. The active substance of the drug blocks the growth of bacteria and viruses. It is not absorbed into the blood, but forms a protective film in the nasal cavity, which prevents re-infection.
Patients say that the medication has a short shelf life. After opening the drug should be used within ten days. At the same time, it must be stored at a temperature not exceeding eight degrees. It is preferable to keep drops and spray in the refrigerator. Doctors advise consumers to indicate the date of opening on the bottle, as in most cases, patients forget it, resulting in storage problems.
Instead of a conclusion
Now you know what the Nazoferon medicine is and how it is used. Remember that only a doctor can prescribe treatment or prevention with the described medication. Despite its safety, sometimes the composition can cause unexpected reactions. Especially responsible for its use should be approached during gestation and after childbirth.
Sometimes the drug can be used in the form of inhalation. However, doctors rarely give such an appointment. Doctors prefer to adhere to the instructions and use the composition in accordance with all the rules described. I wish you good health and well-being!