Are Ingaron solution and drops effective? Instructions for use, price, patient reviews about this medicine will be presented later. We will also tell you about the purpose for which this medication can be prescribed, whether it has adverse reactions and contraindications.
Description, form, packaging, composition
In what form is the medicine "Ingaron" issued? Reviews of experts say that this tool is made in the form of a lyophilisate, which is intended for the preparation of a solution for subcutaneous and intravenous administration.
The medication has a white color, a hygroscopic loose or porous mass.
Also, this drug is available in the form of drops for the nose.
What are the ingredients of Ingaron? Drops in the nose (reviews, the price of this medicine are presented below), as well as a solution intended for intramuscular and / or subcutaneous administration, contain such an active ingredient as interferon gamma (an auxiliary component - mannitol).
The drug goes on sale in bottles placed in cardboard packaging.
pharmachologic effect
How does the medicine "Ingaron" work? Instructions for use, reviews of experts report that this is an antiviral drug, the active component of which is interferon gamma.
Human interferon gamma (recombinant) consists of amino acid residues. It is the most important pro-inflammatory cytokine, the producers of which are natural killer cells.
Human interferon gamma is able to activate the work of these cells, as well as their cytotoxicity and microbicidal activity. Thus, it causes the death of parasites.
After using this drug, the replication of viral RNA and DNA is blocked, as well as the synthesis of viral proteins and the assembly of mature viral particles. It also acts cytotoxically on virus-infected cells.
Indications for use
Do you know why the medicine “Ingaron” is necessary? Doctors' reviews report the following indications of this drug:
- prevention of various infectious complications in people with chronic granulomatous disease;
- treatment of chronic hepatitis C, as well as AIDS / HIV infection, pulmonary tuberculosis and chronic viral hepatitis B (in combination with other medicines);
- treatment of herpes virus infection (including genital) and herpes zoster (as monotherapy);
- treatment of cancer in combination with other drugs, including in combination with chemotherapy (as an immunomodulator);
- treatment of chronic prostatitis in combination with other drugs;
- complex treatment of urogenital chlamydia;
- treatment of human papilloma virus (anogenital warts) and prevention of re-development of the disease;
- colds (for prevention and treatment).
Contraindications
What human conditions prohibit the use of intramuscular and subcutaneous solution, as well as drops of "Ingaron"? Reviews of experts report the following prohibitions:
- the period of gestation;
- diabetes;
- autoimmune diseases;
- individual intolerance of the patient to interferon gamma, as well as any other component of the drug.
The drug "Ingaron": instructions for use
Price, drug reviews are listed below.
Prescribe this drug should only be an experienced specialist. The medication is administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly. The contents of one bottle are dissolved in 2 ml of injection water. The dosage of the drug is set individually. As a rule, it depends on the testimony.
- Therapy for chronic viral hepatitis B, chronic viral hepatitis C, as well as pulmonary tuberculosis and HIV / AIDS infections - the average daily dosage for adults is 500 00 ME. The medication is administered once a day every day or every other day. The duration of treatment of such diseases is 1-3 months. If necessary, the therapy is repeated after 30-60 days.
- Prevention of infectious complications in people with chronic granulomatous disease - the average daily dosage for adults is 500,000 ME. The medication is administered once a day every day or every other day. The duration of treatment for such a disease is 5-15 injections. If necessary, the therapy is repeated after 2 weeks.
- Cancer Treatment - The average daily dosage for adults is 500,000 ME. The medication is administered once a day every other day.
- Treatment of herpesvirus infection, including genital, as well as urogenital chlamydia and shingles - the average daily dosage for adults is 500,000 IU. The drug is administered subcutaneously once a day every other day. The duration of treatment of such diseases is 5 injections.
- Chronic prostatitis - daily dosage is 100,000 ME. The drug is administered subcutaneously once a day every other day. The duration of treatment of such diseases is 10 injections.
- Treatment of anogenital warts - daily dosage is 100,000 ME. The medication is administered subcutaneously once a day a day after cryodestruction. The duration of treatment is 5 injections.
How to use the intranasal preparation "Ingaron" (nasal drops)?
Reviews of experts say that the intranasal drug "Ingaron" is prescribed when the first signs of SARS and influenza appear. The drug is dripped into each nostril 5 times a day after preliminary cleansing of the nasal passages (2 drops). Such treatment should last for a week.
How to use the intranasal preparation "Ingaron" (drops) for prevention? Reviews of doctors report that in order to prevent acute respiratory viral infections and flu, as well as in contact with an infected person and hypothermia, the medication should be used in the amount of 2-3 drops in each nostril 30 minutes before eating. It is advisable to carry out such preventive measures every other day for 10 days.
In the event that contact with a person infected with SARS or influenza was single, then to prevent the development of the disease, it is enough to instill the drug once in an amount of 3 drops.
For greater efficiency (so that the medication is evenly distributed in the nasal cavity), after instillation of the drug, it is necessary to massage the wings of the nose.
Adverse reactions
Are there any adverse reactions after using the drug "Ingaron"? Reviews of doctors report that after intramuscular or subcutaneous administration, patients may experience redness of the skin and unexpressed pain at the injection site.
It should also be noted that there are reviews of an overdose of this drug. Using “Ingaron” in a dose exceeding 1,000,000 IU, people experience joint and headaches, weakness, and fever.
If the listed flu-like symptoms are poorly expressed, then they do not require special treatment. If the patient’s condition worsens noticeably, then the Paracetamol tablet should be taken.
As for the intranasal use of the drug, it never causes undesirable reactions.
Drug interaction
Currently, there is no information on the drug interaction of the intranasal solution and the solution for subcutaneous and intramuscular administration. However, the patient should always inform his doctor about the medications that he is using at a given time.
Special recommendations
There are no special recommendations for the use of the solution for subcutaneous and intramuscular administration in the preparation "Ingaron". But if the patient was prescribed an intranasal medication, then he should definitely be aware of the features of its use. This will contribute to an even greater therapeutic effect.
In order for the preparation to envelop the entire nasal cavity, it is recommended to instill it in the standing position with the head slightly tilted back. For uniform distribution of the drug in the nasal passages after instillation, the patient is recommended to massage the wings of the nose with light finger movements. It is desirable to carry out this procedure in the same position, that is, without lowering the head down.
If the use of an intranasal agent does not bring any result, then it should be discontinued. With the dynamics of the symptoms of colds and flu, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Price and analogues of the medication
How much does it cost and what can replace a drug like Ingaron? We will present the price, reviews and analogues of this medication right now.
In the absence of the said drug in the pharmacy, it can be replaced by one of the following funds: “Lifeferon”, “Alpharon”, “Avonex”, “Genferon”, “Viferon”, “Interferon”.
As for the price, the drug "Ingaron" it is quite high. The cost of this medicine depends on the volume and quantity in one package. Lyophilisate for intranasal use, as well as for subcutaneous and intramuscular administration of 500,000 IU can be purchased for 1080-1200 rubles (one bottle).
If you need several injections, then bottles in the amount of 5 pieces (100,000 IU each) are sold at 1700-1800 rubles.
As for the intranasal drug, its price is slightly lower and amounts to 700-800 rubles per bottle.
Reviews of patients about the drug
There are quite a lot of reviews about the drug "Ingaron". Most of them are positive. Patients report that this antiviral medication is very effective. It helps with herpetic eruptions, as well as with other more serious diseases.
Along with a solution for intramuscular or subcutaneous administration, the intranasal form is very popular among patients.
Just a few days of active treatment with this drug can get rid of all the signs of flu and the common cold. It should also be noted that many people often use this solution for preventive purposes. Its instillation in the nose allows you to avoid infection with colds, especially if a healthy person had direct contact with the patient.