The liver is a vital gland located in the abdominal cavity. According to medical studies, representatives of the stronger sex suffer from problems associated with this body more often than women. That is why you need to know how to recognize the liver pathology in time according to the characteristics characteristic of men, in order to avoid possible complications.
Causes of liver disease
In this article we will understand how the liver hurts. Symptoms in men than to treat with such an ailment, only a doctor will help after an examination. Like other vital organs in the human body, this gland is located in the central region of the body. The liver occupies from above almost the entire right section under the diaphragm. Patients with problems with this gland complain of the appearance of unpleasant sensations in the right hypochondrium with possible irradiation to the epigastric region.
Many are interested in why and how the liver hurts? Symptoms in men with this pathology can be different. There are many reasons for the development of liver diseases that are most often encountered by males. This may be due to the fact that they are more prone to smoking and excessive drinking than women. And these bad habits, as you know, lead to the destruction of liver cells.
In addition, hepatitis virus, impaired lipid metabolism and diabetes are common causes of liver disease. Still on the work of this gland, factors such as:
- Prolonged exposure to toxic substances.
- Long-term use of certain medications.
- Dangerous parasites that destroy the liver.
- Heredity. The immune system in this case takes hepatocytes for foreign cells, so it tries to get rid of them.
- Blood diseases and tuberculosis.
It also happens that the causes of the symptoms of a diseased gland are completely harmless. If you do not follow a regular balanced diet, then for the whole body it will become serious stress, including the liver. With a deficiency of certain nutrients, mechanisms that accumulate carbohydrates and fats begin to turn on, which first leads to weight gain, and then to the destruction of the liver gland.
The nature of pain in diseases of the organ
Unpleasant sensations with liver pathology can be different. With an increase in its size and overstretching of the capsule, slight aching pains appear in the hypochondrium on the right side, as well as bursting and unpleasant heaviness. They indicate the development of a sluggish pathological process in the body of toxic or other origin. Patients with such ailments can not accurately indicate the pain point.
For diseases of the extrahepatic bile ducts and gall bladder, strong point pain in the area of this organ is characteristic.
When there is a pronounced purulent, traumatic, inflammatory process or destruction of the bile ducts, intense discomfort appears. Many are interested in this case, how does the liver hurt? Symptoms in men with these problems are as follows: severe pain in the hypochondrium on the right side, vomiting and darkening of the urine.
If pain does not occur in the hepatic gland, it means that we are most likely talking about sluggish organ pathologies. Such diseases for a long time go unnoticed, they are found only at the stage of cirrhosis or liver failure.
How the liver hurts: symptoms in men
Treatment in case of damage to this organ should never be delayed. The early symptoms of liver diseases developing in males include:
- A set of extra pounds due to metabolic disorders.
- Volatile behavior - constant quarrels, causeless anger and increased irritability.
- Frequent colds associated with a violation in the work of various organs. Bacteria quickly multiply and enter the bloodstream, and the hepatic gland cannot remove toxins. As a result, immunity decreases, so a person begins to catch a cold more often.
- Low pressure.
Other symptoms of a sick liver
Violation of the work of this body is often recognized by characteristic signs. Everyone should know how the liver hurts. Symptoms in men, how to treat and eliminate correctly, will describe and help only a specialist after examination. With such an ailment, heartburn, a sharp smell of sweat, itching in some areas of the skin, constant thirst and a feeling of hunger, vomiting, bitterness in the mouth, nausea, hair loss from the eyebrow and head can occur.
Moreover, with liver disease, slight yellowing of the sclera of the eyes and skin, acne, the appearance of spider veins, and dark urine are possible. In serious condition, a person begins to smell raw liver from his mouth.
Hormonal organ failure
You need to be aware of how the liver hurts. Symptoms in men in this case depend on the type of disease, the presence of concomitant pathologies, as well as the individual characteristics of the body. Sometimes hormonal changes, which are especially noticeable in chronic alcoholics, lead to the defeat of this gland.
In men with similar changes in the blood, female hormones appear. From excessive drinking, feminization occurs in most patients. In other cases, hormonal changes appear due to viral cirrhosis.
Remember that everyone must know how the liver hurts. Symptoms in men, recognized on time, will help detect the disease and begin adequate treatment on time. After all, chronic pathologies of the liver in the stronger sex often lead to the development of diabetes.
The reaction of the skin to a diseased liver
The skin reacts to all pathological processes in the body, and the ailments of this organ are no exception. With liver diseases, the skin turns yellow. A rash may also appear in men in the form of boils or pustules, since the gland ceases to normally produce immunoglobulins. In the event that papules and spots appear on the body, we are talking about organ detoxification. But when the rash is bleeding, the synthetic function of the liver is likely to decrease.
When the shade of the skin in the blood changes, the amount of bilirubin increases. It is jaundice that most often indicates the development of hepatitis or cirrhosis of the liver.
Alcohol problems due to alcohol
With the long use of alcohol-containing drinks, a person has various ailments. As a rule, symptoms of a sick liver begin to appear only after 10 years. Usually, in such cases, doctors will find in people who drink alcoholic hepatitis, cirrhosis and fatty degeneration.
The development of such diseases is diagnosed in most cases by representatives of the stronger sex than by women, since men drink alcohol more often. But for ladies, such pathologies develop faster, even if they drink much less alcoholic beverages. This is due to the gender feature of the withdrawal of alcohol from the body of a woman.
Liver diseases occur with this dependence almost imperceptibly, so it is important to undergo examinations in time and know how the liver hurts. Symptoms in men after alcohol are as follows:
- Heartburn and persistent nausea.
- Yellowness of the skin.
- Mental disorder.
- Weakness.
- The appearance of severe discomfort in the hypochondrium.
- Loss of appetite.
Diagnostic measures
When the liver begins to hurt, you need to see a doctor to determine the exact cause of these unpleasant sensations. The doctor will make a diagnosis based on the examination of the patient, instrumental diagnostics and the results of a blood test. If you suspect a diseased liver, the patient will have to undergo non-invasive examinations - MRI, ultrasound and CT.
In addition, laparoscopy, immunological tests, biopsies, blood tests, genetic studies, puncture of focal lesions are prescribed. It is on the basis of the obtained examination results that the specialist selects the appropriate therapy.
How to treat a disease
How the liver hurts, the symptoms in men and the treatment of any pathologies of this organ depend on the degree of its damage, the diagnosis and the presence of other diseases. If toxic hepatitis is detected in a patient, various procedures are carried out to remove harmful substances from the body. And also resort to techniques that help eliminate the symptoms of intoxication. The patient still has to change his diet.
People who know how the liver hurts are more likely to recover. Symptoms in men are quickly relieved. Combined therapy of hepatic pathologies involves the use of antibacterial, antiviral and other medicines. In advanced cases, they often resort to surgical intervention. During the operation, doctors excise the affected areas of the liver.
Representatives of the stronger sex should definitely be aware of how the liver hurts. Symptoms in men, reviews and causes will help to detect the disease at an early stage. To avoid problems with the gland it is recommended:
- Refuse smoked, spicy and highly salted foods. They should be replaced with cereals, lean meat and vegetables.
- Stop drinking alcohol.
- Get rid of addictions.
- Constantly undergo medical examinations.
- Do not neglect personal hygiene.
If you experience symptoms of liver damage, you should immediately see a doctor. Remember that timely treatment will help prevent the occurrence of negative consequences that are life-threatening.