The contraceptive "Three Mercy" is a modern contraceptive for oral use. These pills contain high dosages of female sex hormones and their substitutes. The chemical structure of the substitutes is characterized by a completely identical Tri-Mercy composition, corresponding to natural progesterone and estrogen. The contraceptive effect of a high dosage of hormones consists in the absolute suppression of ovulation, increasing the viscosity of the mucus contained in the uterine membrane, which acts as an obstacle to the penetration of sperm into it.
Instructions and description of the drug
“Three Mercy” is a hormonal-based oral contraceptive, artificial hormones in the form of desogestrel and ethinyl estradiol are included in the tablets. Pituitary hormones that affect ovarian function are called gonadotropic. Their number directly depends on the amount of progesterone and estrogen. Thus, the higher the level of sex hormones, the lower the gonadotropic rate.
Two gonadotropic elements directly affect the menstrual cycle, which are the follicle-stimulating and luteinizing hormones. Large doses of artificial hormones contained in the "Three Merci" reduce the synthesis of gonadotropins, which leads to complete inhibition of the process of egg maturation and, therefore, ovulation. In addition, the ability to attach to the uterus of a fertilized egg decreases in situations when fertilization does occur.
Tri-Mercy tablets have a beneficial effect on lipid metabolism, increasing the total concentration of the beneficial protein and fat complex in the blood, so that there is no increase in the formation of cholesterol plaques in the blood vessels. Accordingly, against the background of the use of the drug, there is no risk of developing atherosclerosis as a side effect.
There is also a beneficial effect on the menstrual cycle and hormonal levels. Another useful property of this hormonal contraceptive is the antitumor function. This drug can reduce the risk of a number of oncological and gynecological diseases. The presented drug is released only in tablets.
Pharmacological effects of tablets
According to the instructions to the Three Mercy, the effect of this drug is the complete inhibition of pituitary secretions of hormones. Ethinyl estradiol acts as a synthetic substitute for estradiol, which is a follicular hormone. Together with the corpus luteum hormone, he takes part in the functioning of the menstrual cycle. Desogestrel inhibits the production of two hormones, namely LH and FSH, thereby preventing the maturation of the follicle.
Analogs of “Three Merci” in terms of composition will be considered below.
Indications for use of tablets
The main and only indication for taking these pills is the protection against unwanted pregnancy.
Contraindications
As for contraindications, then this remedy has a lot. Three-Merci tablets are forbidden to use in the presence of the following pathologies and conditions:
- Period of pregnancy.
- The patient has atherosclerosis.
- The presence of hypersensitivity.
- The presence of congenital hyperbilirubinemia.
- The development of thromboembolism.
- The presence of ischemia along with decompensated heart disease.
- The presence of diabetes.
- The appearance of disorders in fat metabolism.
- The presence of a liver tumor, endometrial hyperplasia or breast fibroadenoma.
- The presence of breast cancer or endometrium.
- The development of sickle cell anemia.
- The presence of endometriosis.
- The appearance of disorders in the cerebral circulation.
- The development of metrorrhagia of unknown etiology.
- The development of myocarditis or liver failure.
- The presence of jaundice during a completed pregnancy.
- The development of severe hypertension.
- The development of retinopathy and otosclerosis.
In addition, you can not take this drug if a woman smokes.
What are the possible side effects?
As indicated by the instruction to the Three Mercy, patients may experience headaches, nausea, and vomiting. It is also possible the appearance of pain in the abdomen. During examination, engorgement of the mammary glands may be noticed. In addition, in some situations, adverse reactions are noted in the form of a skin rash, jaundice, conjunctivitis, visual impairment, eyelid edema, erythema nodosum, mood decline, weight gain, and so on. In addition, fluid retention in the body, hearing impairment, the appearance of generalized itching, thromboembolism, intermenstrual bleeding and hypertension are possible. Reviews of the Three Mercy confirm this.
As for an overdose, that, most likely, will be manifested by metrorrhagia.
Dosage and administration of tablets
These tablets are taken with water. You need to use only one little thing a day. Reception should be done at the same time. According to the scheme, these pills are taken for twenty-one days, after which a break is made for a week. On these seven days, menstrual bleeding begins, which usually does not end until the next twenty one-day administration of the drug.
This is confirmed by the instruction for use with the Three Mercy.
How should I start taking?
If hormonal agents have not been used during the last month, these tablets should be taken on the first day of menstruation. The pill can be drunk not on the first, but on the third or fifth day, but in such a situation, the following week, in addition to “Three Merci”, you will have to use additional contraception of a non-hormonal nature.
When switching from combined oral contraceptives to Tri-Mercy, the first tablet is taken the next day after the last dose of another similar drug. Their reception can be carried out immediately after an abortion, without the use of additional contraception.
In the event that the abortion was performed in the second trimester, the reception of “Three Mercy” should be carried out on the twenty-first or on the twenty-eighth day after getting rid of the fetus. In situations where after an abortion before taking birth control pills sex has already taken place, you must first completely exclude the possibility of another pregnancy, and then start using the Three-Mersey tablets according to the instructions for use. Taking the drug, which was delayed less than twelve hours, does not affect the overall effectiveness of contraception.
In the event that more than twelve hours have passed, the reliability of contraceptive measures is significantly reduced. Taking this drug should not be interrupted for more than a week. In order to achieve the required concentration of hormones as part of a daily intake, fourteen days are needed. In one package of the drug there are three types of tablets, which are numbered and colored in red, yellow and white.
Many are interested in how to replace the "Three Merci"? About it further.
First week of taking pills
The first week they take yellow pills. In the event that the reception was missed, you need to drink one tablet. If the time has come for the next dose, it is recommended to drink two tablets at once. Moreover, during the week should be further protected. In the event that during the previous seven days a woman has had intimate contact, then the chances of getting pregnant are significantly increased. The longer the break in taking Three-Mercy tablets lasted and the closer it is to the moment of sexual intercourse, the greater the chance of pregnancy.
Second week - taking red pills
The missed pill in the second week must be taken without fail. If the time has come for taking the next one, then a woman needs to use two things at once. In the event that immediately before the break a woman took pills for a week daily, then she does not need to be protected additionally. Otherwise, additional contraception will be required during the next week.
Third week
In the third week, white tablets should be taken. The effectiveness of contraception can decrease due to a subsequent break. But in order to avoid this, you can try to adapt the regimen of the drug. If you apply either of the two schemes below, there is no need to use additional contraceptive methods, provided that the woman took the drug on time during the seven days preceding the first pill that was missed.
In the first scheme, the missed pill is taken as soon as the woman remembers this. A new package begins immediately after the old one is finished.
According to the second scheme, you need to stop taking the pills from the package you started, after which you need to take a break for seven days, and then go to the next package. In case of skipping the drug and the absence of bleeding in the next seven-day break, the risk of pregnancy is not excluded.
What to do if vomiting begins?
In the event that a few hours after the use of the Three-Mercy tablet, a woman experiences vomiting, this will mean that complete absorption of the hormones did not occur, which means that the required contraceptive effect was not achieved. In this situation, you need to use the above recommendations regarding skipping the next tablet.
How can the menstrual period be shifted?
It will be possible to delay menstruation if you continue to take white tablets. Against this background, the usual seven-day break is not necessary. Thanks to this, menstruation can be shifted for a whole week. But at this time, spotting may occur.
special instructions
Before starting to use this drug and every six months of use, a gynecological, and, in addition, general medical diagnostic examination should be performed. The drug "Three Mercy" is considered a contraceptive of a high level of reliability, and it should be emphasized that its effectiveness is almost one hundred percent. The absolute contraceptive effect, as a rule, occurs already on the fourteenth day of using the tablets. In this regard, during the first two weeks, additional non-hormonal methods of protection should be used.
In the event that a woman suddenly became ill with an acute form of viral hepatitis, then she can start using this drug only after the absolute restoration of liver functions, that is, approximately six months later. Body reactions like vomiting and diarrhea can reduce the effectiveness of the drug. Among women who smoke, while taking this oral contraceptive, the risk of thrombosis increases.
During breastfeeding, this drug helps to reduce the amount of milk. In a small amount, the active components of the tablets can be absorbed into milk, thus reaching the baby.
I must say that the presented drug contributes to a significant improvement in the condition of the skin on the face. Three birth control pills help with acne. Thanks to their use, the skin is noticeably cleansed.
Drug interaction
Drugs in the form of Chloramphenicol, Rifampicin, Neomycin, Isoniazid, Tetracycline, Ampicillin, Carbamazepine and Griseofulvin can reduce the effectiveness of Tri-Mercy tablets.
This contraceptive is able to suppress the effects of oral anticoagulants, tricyclic antidepressants, and, in addition, drugs such as clofibrate, diazepam, caffeine and theophylline.
Reviews about Three Merci
Women who use this contraceptive report in their reviews about its impeccable effectiveness. For example, the ladies write that over the five years of use, there have never been any misfires, and the tool actually reliably coped with its task. Three Mercy is so credible that women are not even going to switch to any other means.
According to women’s reviews of Three Merci, in cases where a pill is missed for one reason or another, it is also possible to avoid an unwanted pregnancy, but you must follow the attached instructions and follow all recommendations exactly.
Those who are just starting to take these pills report the appearance of spotting. This reaction of the body of some women is somewhat alarming and raises doubts about the further use of tablets. But those representatives of the fair sex who have been taking Three Mercy for more than three years write that they have not noticed any side effects for the entire time of use. Ladies also say that they visit a gynecologist every six months as part of a mandatory preventive examination. And very often, doctors are allowed to take this contraceptive for a long time. This is confirmed by the instruction and reviews of the Three Merci.
Among the advantages of this drug, in addition to its effectiveness and reliable protection against unwanted pregnancy, reviews often report that these tablets are very convenient to use and, thanks to them, menstruation is completely painless. Ladies also note a wonderful cosmetic effect, stabilization of the cycle and hormonal balance in the body.
Among the shortcomings, the occurrence of nausea and the appearance of pain in the area of the mammary glands are often noted. Otherwise, there are no other complaints in the comments. Based on the reviews, it can be said that most women are comfortable with these contraceptive pills.
Analogs of Three Merci
Drugs that can be used to replace the contraceptive described by us: Belara, Mikroginon, Phenoden, Angelik, Lindinet 20, Yarina, Trigestrel, Triziston, Zhannin, Cyclo- Proginova "," Midian "," Evra "," Dieziklen "," Oralkon "," Silest "," Dimia "," Logest ".
Lindinet 20
“Lindinet 20” is a low hormone oral contraceptive. Pills are taken with a contraceptive purpose, as well as to regulate impaired menstrual function. One tablet of a hormonal contraceptive contains two main components, which are represented by ethinyl estradiol and gestoden, their mass fraction is 0.02 mg and 0.075 mg, respectively.
Dimia
The combined preparation "Dimia" is an analogue of "Three-Merci" in composition. It is a monophasic oral agent. This medicine contains ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone (a progesterone analogue of natural origin). The active substances that make up the drug do not have estrogenic, antiglucocorticoid, glucocorticoid abilities. The drug achieves its effectiveness due to a change in the endometrium, inhibition of ovulation and an increase in the viscosity of the secretion of the cervix, which prevents the penetration of sperm into its cavity.
"Yarina"
Another analogue of the Three Merci. A low-dose oral contraceptive for women that contains a certain amount of hormones that complement each other. The drug acts by suppressing ovulation and increasing the amount of secreted cervical fluid, which creates an obstacle to the penetration of sperm into the uterus. Additionally, the medicine regulates the menstrual cycle, reducing the bleeding itself and its soreness.